Abstract: The optical pointing device of the present invention includes a light source for emitting light; a mode identifier for outputting an upside-down mode signal when the optical pointing device is used upside-down; an image sensor for receiving reflected light from an object and obtaining image information of the object; a converter for converting the image information into digital image data; a basic motion value calculator for outputting a basic motion value corresponding to a motion of the optical pointing device using the image data; and a motion value converter for receiving the basic motion value and outputting a mirror motion value corresponding to the motion of the object in response to the upside-down mode signal. Thus, the optical pointing device provides the rotation mode, the upside-down mode and the normal mode, so that the optical pointing device is used in various situations and upside-down.

Abstract: An input device for a content providing device and a method of operating the same are provided.

Abstract: Provided are an optical pointing device and a data transmission method thereof. The optical pointing apparatus includes: an optical pointing sensing part for receiving an image of a subject to output digital image data and a motion value; an input signal analysis part for receiving a command from the host computer and analyzing the type of the command to output first and second operation control signals; a data input/output controller for outputting the motion value in response to the first operation control signal and outputting the digital image data in response to the second operation control signal; and a computer interface for receiving the motion value and the digital image data having different data transmission protocols to directly transmit the value and the data to the host computer.

Abstract: An optical position tracking device and a method of testing the same are provided. The device includes: a controller for generating at least one test operation signal in response to a command signal; a test signal generator for generating a test signal during a test operation in response to the test operation signal; a motion calculator for receiving the test signal during the test operation and performing operations in response to the test operation signal to output an output signal; and an output signal analyzer for determining whether the output signal is correct during the test operation in response to the test operation signal to output a result signal. Thus, the complexity of the method of testing the optical position tracking device can be markedly reduced and it is unnecessary to employ a high-performance test apparatus.

Abstract: An optical pointing device and a power supply semiconductor device therefore are provided. The optical pointing device includes: an optical unit for irradiating light to an object using a light source and receiving light reflected by the object to output an optical image; a motion sensor for receiving the optical image, sensing image data, and calculating a motion value to output the motion value; a moving velocity sensor for receiving the motion value and calculating a moving velocity of the optical pointing device to output the moving velocity; and a variable power supply for generating a different power supply voltage according to the moving velocity. The optical pointing device can generate different optimum power supply voltages required for respective internal blocks and variably apply a power supply voltage according to the moving velocity. Thus, the supply of unnecessary power is cut off, thereby preventing waste of power.

Abstract: Provided are an optical navigation device and a method for compensating for an offset in the optical navigation device. The optical navigation device includes: an image input unit for emitting light, receiving light reflected from a working surface to generate an analog image signal, converting the analog image signal into a digital image signal, and outputting the digital image signal; a delta image generator for generating a cumulative average of digital image signals of respective pixels and subtracting the cumulative average from the digital image signals in the respective pixels to generate a delta image signal; and a motion value calculator for calculating a motion value using the delta image signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical pointing system, a signal transmission method of the same, and a signal processing method of a computer used in the optical pointing system. The optical pointing system comprises an image sensor for outputting an analog signal corresponding to a surface image, a signal conversion section for converting the analog signal of the image sensor into a digital image signal, a movement value calculation circuit for calculating a movement value using the digital image signal of the signal conversion section and outputting the calculated movement value, and a computer interface for receiving the digital image signal and the movement value and transmitting the digital image signal and the movement value to a computer. Thereby, an image signal of a worktable surface on which the optical pointing system is placed can be processed at not only the optical pointing system but also the computer, so that it is possible to calculate the accurate movement value of the optical pointing system.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus using a battery and a method of detecting a time to change/recharge the battery in the apparatus.

Abstract: Provided are a computer system having a security function, a computer security method, and an optical pointing device. The optical pointing device includes: an optical part irradiating light to a worktable surface and transmitting the light reflected; receiving the reflected light to continuously detect an image and detect a motion of the optical pointing device using variation of the image, and calculating a motion value to output motion data; a first transparent plate receiving the reflected light to discharge the light to the exterior; a second transparent plate transmitting the light discharged and reflected from the subject into the optical pointing device; a subject motion sensor receiving the light reflected from the subject to detect a motion of the subject, and outputting subject motion data; and a motion data storage part storing the motion data and the subject motion data.

Abstract: A computer peripheral device containing contents and a method of outputting contents using the device are provided.

Abstract: Provided is an optical navigation device and a method of operating the same.

Abstract: An optical navigation device and a method of operating the same are provided. The optical navigation device includes: an image sensor for obtaining a sampling image; a filter selector for selecting an image filter performing a filtering operation according to an image pattern of the sampling image, and transmitting the sampling image to the selected image filter; an image filter having a plurality of image filters, and filtering the sampling image through the image filter selected from the plurality of image filters to generate an filtering image; and a movement value calculator for calculating a movement value in response to the filtering image. Therefore, it is possible to change the image filter used according to an image pattern or a movement direction of a subject to thereby calculate an accurate movement value corresponding to the image pattern and the movement direction.

Abstract: Provided are an optical pointing device and a method of computing a movement value thereof.

Abstract: An optical pointing device includes: an image obtaining part for continuously obtaining an image on a work surface as a sample image; a movement value calculator for comparing the sample image with the previously obtained image to calculate and output a movement value; a button selection signal generator for outputting a button selection signal corresponding to a specific reference pattern, when the sample image is the same as the specific reference pattern of a plurality of reference patterns; and a controller for providing the button selection signal and the movement value to a computing device when the button selection signal is transmitted from the button selection signal generator, and providing the movement value only to the computing device when the button selection signal is not transmitted from the button selection signal generator.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical image detector and method for controlling illumination of the same. The optical image detector comprises a light source for controlling the illumination in response to an illumination control signal and irradiating light having the controlled illumination onto a subject, an image sensor for detecting a quantity of light reflected from the subject and generating and outputting image signals corresponding to the detected quantity of light, and an image processor for calculating a shutter-on time using the image signals, comparing the calculated shutter-on time with at least one of maximum and minimum shutter-on times, and generating and outputting the illumination control signal corresponding to values of the compared results.

Abstract: Provided are a human interface device and a wireless communication method thereof. The wireless communication method of the human interface includes the steps of: setting up an occupancy channel of the host digital terminal and the wireless input unit by communicating data for setting up the occupancy channel through the emergency channel; transmitting, at the wireless input unit, operation data through the occupancy channel, and receiving, at the host digital terminal, the operation data; and when the operation data is not generated until a predetermined time lapses, enabling the wireless input unit and the host digital terminal to operate in an operation standby state, and confirming whether there is interference on the occupancy channel. Accordingly, efficiency of a frequency band is increased, and cost and size of the product can be reduced.

Abstract: Provided is a human input apparatus and method for calculating a movement value thereof. The human input apparatus includes a plurality of touch sensors for varying and outputting output signals by direct contact, a sensing unit for receiving the output signals in parallel from the plurality of touch sensors and generating input data in response to the output signals, and a movement value calculating means for extracting valid input data from the input data and operating on and outputting a movement value using operated-on data comparing the valid input data with reference data and the reference data. Accordingly, a mechanical device mounted on the human input apparatus in order to express movement can be replaced by an electronic device employing the touch sensors, so that it is possible not only to prevent malfunction caused by noise or abrasion of a mechanical switch, but also to reduce power consumption and production cost. Further, it is advantageous for downsizing.

Abstract: An optical pointing device is provided. The optical pointing device includes: a base plate; a circuit board disposed on one side of the base plate, and having a light source irradiating light and a sensor receiving a light reflected from a working surface; an optical structure disposed between the base plate and the circuit board and having a light path guiding the light irradiated from the light source to the sensor; and a light blocking mean disposed on the light path to block the light path when the base plate is separated from a predetermined position.

Abstract: An optical pointing device and a control method thereof are provided. The optical pointing device includes: an illumination unit for illuminating light on a working surface, and generating light in a predetermined code in response to a code signal; a control unit for detecting an image on the working surface to calculate a movement value, outputting movement information in response to an input signal inputted from the outside and the calculated movement value, intermittently outputting a code generation signal, and turning off the illumination unit when the optical pointing device is separated from the working surface in response to a determination signal; and a determination unit for outputting the code signal in response to the code generation signal, detecting light in the predetermined code to thus determine whether or not the optical pointing device is separated from the working surface, and outputting the determination signal depending on the determination result.

Abstract: A wireless communication system and a channel changing method thereof are provided. The wireless communication system which includes a plurality of channels, uses one of the plurality of channels as a specific channel, and uses another channel of the plurality of channels as a communication channel, includes: a base terminal for obtaining the one of the plurality of channels as an alternative channel, generating a channel change command including information on the alternative channel, and transmitting the command on a specific channel, when there is a data error received on the communication channel; and a wireless input device for resetting the alternative channel as a new communication channel and performing wireless communication on the communication channel which was reset, after obtaining the information on the alternative channel by receiving the channel change command from the specific channel.