Abstract: A camera module includes a carrier supported on a housing and movable in an optical axis direction, at least one frame supported on the carrier and movable, relative to the carrier, in at least one direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction, and a lens module supported on the frame. The frame is supported on the carrier such that attractive force acts in the at least one direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction.

Abstract: An electronic price indicator according to an embodiment includes a display displaying product information, an NFC module configured to communicate with a user terminal, a Bluetooth module configured to communicate with the user terminal, and a processor configured to control the display to display the product information received from the user terminal through the Bluetooth module. The processor is further configured to release a sleep mode when receiving an interrupt from the user terminal through the NFC module, and perform Bluetooth communication with the user terminal by initiating a scan for a predetermined period of time to receive an advertising signal from the user terminal.

Abstract: A method of determining a training signal so as to facilitate acquisition of symbol sync, frequency offset estimation, and channel estimation in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, and an apparatus and method for receiving a baseband OFDM signal using the training signal are provided.

Abstract: A method of determining a training signal so as to facilitate acquisition of symbol sync, frequency offset estimation, and channel estimation in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, and an apparatus and method for receiving a baseband OFDM signal using the training signal are provided.

Abstract: A decoding apparatus and method in an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) communication system. In the OFDM system, a channel with a given frequency band is divided into a plurality of sub-channels spaced from one another in predetermined intervals, pilot symbols are transmitted on predetermined sub-channels, and data symbols are transmitted on the other sub-channels. A channel estimator generates a first channel estimate for each of the data symbols using the pilot symbols, a log likelihood ratio calculator calculates the reception probability of each information bit in the data symbol based on the first channel estimate, and a decoder generates the estimated probability values of the information bits based on the reception probability values of the information bits in the data symbol.