Patents by Inventor Carl G. Powell

Carl G. Powell has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240101860
    Abstract: A coating composition comprising (a) a polyester binder material; and (b) a feathering reducing agent. The feathering reducing agent is selected from (i) an acrylic feathering reducing agent comprising a functional group selected from hydroxyl, epoxide, phosphatized epoxide and/or acid-functional; (ii) a hydroxy-functional polyester feathering reducing agent; (iii) a feathering reducing agent comprising a functional group selected from amine, amide, imine and/or nitrile; (iv) a phosphatized epoxy feathering reducing agent; (v) a phenolic resin feathering reducing agent; and/or (vi) a feathering reducing agent comprising an oxazolyl functional group. The invention extends to a substrate coated with the coating composition and use of the coating composition to reduce feathering.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2022
    Publication date: March 28, 2024
    Applicant: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Adam Bradley Powell, Jr., Elzen Kurpejovic, Fengshuo Hu, Carl A. Seneker, Wenchao Zhang, Hongying Zhou, Edward R. Millero, Jr., Dennis A. Simpson, Michael G. Olah, Rudolf Baumgarten, Kareem Kaleem, Nigel F Masters, William H. Retsch, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8289231
    Abstract: A head mounted virtual image display unit is provided which is compact in size and weight, and incorporates a high performance optical system offering a clear see-through capability. A sliding light shield may be incorporated for those instances when see-through capability is not desired. A focus adjustment may be incorporated to permit the focusing of the image, for example, at a distance of approximately 18 inches to infinity. An adjustable headband may be incorporated that adapts to fit the users head. A flexible boom structure may be incorporated to facilitate fine positional adjustment of the optical assembly. A slider and ball joint mechanism may also be incorporated to facilitate positional adjustment of the optical assembly. A built-in microphone may be incorporated to enable speech input by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Russell A. Budd, Derek B. Dove, Istvan Lovas, Robert S. Olyha, Jr., Carl G. Powell
  • Patent number: 6747611
    Abstract: A head mounted virtual image display unit is provided which is compact in size and weight, and incorporates a high performance optical system offering a clear see-through capability. A sliding light shield may be incorporated for those instances when see-through capability is not desired. A focus adjustment may be incorporated to permit the focusing of the image, for example, at a distance of approximately 18 inches to infinity. An adjustable headband may be incorporated that adapts to fit the users head. A flexible boom structure may be incorporated to facilitate fine positional adjustment of the optical assembly. A slider and ball joint mechanism may also be incorporated to facilitate positional adjustment of the optical assembly. A built-in microphone may be incorporated to enable speech input by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Russell A. Budd, Derek B. Dove, Istvan Lovas, Robert S. Olyha, Jr., Carl G. Powell
  • Patent number: 5254982
    Abstract: A method of displaying an image which builds upon the error propagation method for mosaic color displays propagates error between elements diagonally for a mosaic color display having diagonal rows consisting of monochromatic elements. In the method, called "pel interleaving", the "error" propagated into the first element in the diagonal row changes with each new image or frame processed. More specifically the error propagated into each diagonal's first element increases incrementally with each frame processed until it exceeds the maximum element intensity value, in which case it is started anew by subtracting the maximum value. The incremental increasing of this initial error, in the binary display case, leads to the spatial drift of "on" elements along the diagonals. If all preload values are equally likely, the time integrated ensemble of the displays approaches the exact contone image as the number of displayed images increases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1993
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ronald I. Feigenblatt, Carl G. Powell
  • Patent number: 4286329
    Abstract: A character compaction and generation method and apparatus which is particularly adapted to the generation of complex characters such as Kanji characters. A dot matrix defining a given character is compacted into a sparse matrix, with the original character being reconstructed for printing or display from the compacted character defined in the sparse matrix. Each character in the complex character set is compacted and stored in memory one time only, with decompaction being performed each time a given character is to be generated. A set of symbols are defined to represent different patterns which occur frequently in the entire complex character set. Different combinations of the symbols define a given character. The information stored for each sparse matrix representing a given character is comprised of each symbol in the sparse matrix, its position, and its size parameter if the symbol represents a family of patterns which differ only in size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1981
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Gerald Goertzel, Carl G. Powell, Samuel C. Tseng
  • Patent number: 3967877
    Abstract: A coupler for coupling optical energy transmitted by optical fibers to a thin-film optical waveguide and a method of manufacture. In the method an optical fiber is sandwiched between a pair of substrates and the substrates and fiber are bonded together with a suitable material. The bonded product is then cut to provide a surface including a cross section of the fiber. After polishing this surface a thin-film optical waveguide is then provided on the surface including the fiber end. The cutting angle is chosen such that, in the assembled coupler, the exit angle with respect to the waveguide surface is greater than the critical angle of the guide material. In this fashion the optical energy coupled from fiber to guide is trapped in the guide.The apparatus includes an optical fiber in a substrate with a cross section of the fiber in the surface of the substrate with a thin-film optical waveguide overlying the substrate surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1974
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1976
    Assignee: International Business Machines (IBM)
    Inventors: Paul F. Heidrich, Carl G. Powell