Patents by Inventor Christopher A. Krygowski

Christopher A. Krygowski has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10489209
    Abstract: Resources in a computing environment are managed, for example, by a hardware controller controlling dispatching of resources from one or more pools of resources to be used in execution of threads. The controlling includes conditionally dispatching resources from the pool(s) to one or more low-priority threads of the computing environment based on current usage of resources in the pool(s) relative to an associated resource usage threshold. The management further includes monitoring resource dispatching from the pool(s) to one or more high-priority threads of the computing environment, and based on the monitoring, dynamically adjusting the resource usage threshold used in the conditionally dispatching of resources from the pool(s) to the low-priority thread(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2019
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Publication number: 20180101410
    Abstract: Resources in a computing environment are managed, for example, by a hardware controller controlling dispatching of resources from one or more pools of resources to be used in execution of threads. The controlling includes conditionally dispatching resources from the pool(s) to one or more low-priority threads of the computing environment based on current usage of resources in the pool(s) relative to an associated resource usage threshold. The management further includes monitoring resource dispatching from the pool(s) to one or more high-priority threads of the computing environment, and based on the monitoring, dynamically adjusting the resource usage threshold used in the conditionally dispatching of resources from the pool(s) to the low-priority thread(s).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2017
    Publication date: April 12, 2018
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9928132
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to dynamically routing instructions to execution units based on detected errors in the execution units. An aspect of the invention includes a computer system including a processor having an instruction issue unit and a plurality of execution units. The processor is configured to detect an error in a first execution unit among the plurality of execution units and adjust instruction dispatch rules of the instruction issue unit based on detecting the error in the first execution unit to restrict access to the first execution unit while leaving un-restricted access to the remaining execution units of the plurality of execution units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9864639
    Abstract: Resources in a computing environment are managed, for example, by a hardware controller controlling dispatching of resources from one or more pools of resources to be used in execution of threads. The controlling includes conditionally dispatching resources from the pool(s) to one or more low-priority threads of the computing environment based on current usage of resources in the pool(s) relative to an associated resource usage threshold. The management further includes monitoring resource dispatching from the pool(s) to one or more high-priority threads of the computing environment, and based on the monitoring, dynamically adjusting the resource usage threshold used in the conditionally dispatching of resources from the pool(s) to the low-priority thread(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9798545
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to prefetching data on a chip having a scout core and a parent core coupled to the scout core. A method includes determining that a program executed by the parent core requires content stored in a location remote from the parent core. The method includes sending a fetch table address determined by the parent core to the scout core. The method includes accessing a fetch table that is indicated by the fetch table address by the scout core. The fetch table indicates how many of pieces of content are to be fetched by the scout core and a location of the pieces of content. The method includes based on the fetch table indicating, fetching the pieces of content by the scout core. The method includes returning the fetched pieces of content to the parent core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brian R. Prasky, Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Chung-lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9792120
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to prefetching data on a chip having a scout core and a parent core coupled to the scout core. The method includes determining that a program executed by the parent core requires content stored in a location remote from the parent core. The method includes sending a fetch table address determined by the parent core to the scout core. The method includes accessing a fetch table that is indicated by the fetch table address by the scout core. The fetch table indicates how many of pieces of content are to be fetched by the scout core and a location of the pieces of content. The method includes based on the fetch table indicating, fetching the pieces of content by the scout core. The method includes returning the fetched pieces of content to the parent core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Brian R. Prasky, Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Chung-lung K. Shum
  • Publication number: 20170068573
    Abstract: Resources in a computing environment are managed, for example, by a hardware controller controlling dispatching of resources from one or more pools of resources to be used in execution of threads. The controlling includes conditionally dispatching resources from the pool(s) to one or more low-priority threads of the computing environment based on current usage of resources in the pool(s) relative to an associated resource usage threshold. The management further includes monitoring resource dispatching from the pool(s) to one or more high-priority threads of the computing environment, and based on the monitoring, dynamically adjusting the resource usage threshold used in the conditionally dispatching of resources from the pool(s) to the low-priority thread(s).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2016
    Publication date: March 9, 2017
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9519485
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to confidence threshold-based opposing path execution for branch prediction. An aspect includes determining a branch prediction for a first branch instruction that is encountered during execution of a first thread, wherein the branch prediction indicates a primary path and an opposing path for the first branch instruction. Another aspect includes executing the primary path by the first thread. Another aspect includes determining a confidence of the branch prediction and comparing the confidence of the branch prediction to a confidence threshold. Yet another aspect includes, based on the confidence of the branch prediction being less than the confidence threshold, starting a second thread that executes the opposing path of the first branch instruction, wherein the second thread is executed in parallel with the first thread.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9501323
    Abstract: Resources in a computing environment are managed, for example, by a hardware controller controlling dispatching of resources from one or more pools of resources to be used in execution of threads. The controlling includes conditionally dispatching resources from the pool(s) to one or more low-priority threads of the computing environment based on current usage of resources in the pool(s) relative to an associated resource usage threshold. The management further includes monitoring resource dispatching from the pool(s) to one or more high-priority threads of the computing environment, and based on the monitoring, dynamically adjusting the resource usage threshold used in the conditionally dispatching of resources from the pool(s) to the low-priority thread(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9348599
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to confidence threshold-based opposing path execution for branch prediction. An aspect includes determining a branch prediction for a first branch instruction that is encountered during execution of a first thread, wherein the branch prediction indicates a primary path and an opposing path for the first branch instruction. Another aspect includes executing the primary path by the first thread. Another aspect includes determining a confidence of the branch prediction and comparing the confidence of the branch prediction to a confidence threshold. Yet another aspect includes, based on the confidence of the branch prediction being less than the confidence threshold, starting a second thread that executes the opposing path of the first branch instruction, wherein the second thread is executed in parallel with the first thread.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9304848
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to dynamically routing instructions to execution units based on detected errors in the execution units. An aspect of the invention includes a computer system including a processor having an instruction issue unit and a plurality of execution units. The processor is configured to detect an error in a first execution unit among the plurality of execution units and adjust instruction dispatch rules of the instruction issue unit based on detecting the error in the first execution unit to restrict access to the first execution unit while leaving un-restricted access to the remaining execution units of the plurality of execution units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9286138
    Abstract: Major branch instructions are provided that enable execution of a computer program to branch from one segment of code to another segment of code. These instructions also create a new stream of processing at the other segment of code enabling execution of the other segment of code to be performed in parallel with the segment of code from which the branch was taken. In one example, the other stream of processing starts a transaction for processing instructions of the other stream of processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9280398
    Abstract: Major branch instructions are provided that enable execution of a computer program to branch from one segment of code to another segment of code. These instructions also create a new stream of processing at the other segment of code enabling execution of the other segment of code to be performed in parallel with the segment of code from which the branch was taken. In one example, the other stream of processing starts a transaction for processing instructions of the other stream of processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9250911
    Abstract: Major branch instructions are provided that enable execution of a computer program to branch from one segment of code to another segment of code. These instructions also create a new stream of processing at the other segment of code enabling execution of the other segment of code to be performed in parallel with the segment of code from which the branch was taken. In one example, the other stream of processing starts a transaction for processing instructions of the other stream of processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9229722
    Abstract: Major branch instructions are provided that enable execution of a computer program to branch from one segment of code to another segment of code. These instructions also create a new stream of processing at the other segment of code enabling execution of the other segment of code to be performed in parallel with the segment of code from which the branch was taken. In one example, the other stream of processing starts a transaction for processing instructions of the other stream of processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9218442
    Abstract: A verification method is provided and includes randomly choosing a hardware executed instruction in a predefined program to force Opcode Compare on, determining an identity of a corresponding opcode from the chosen instruction and initializing Opcode Compare logic to trap the chosen instruction to firmware and creating firmware to initiate performance of hardware verification in the firmware and re-initiating performance of the hardware verification in hardware.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 22, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Christopher A. Krygowski, Michael P. Mullen, Timothy J. Slegel, Kai Weber
  • Patent number: 9213608
    Abstract: A computer system includes a simultaneous multi-threading processor and memory in operable communication with the processor. The processor is configured to perform a method including running multiple threads simultaneously, detecting a hardware error in one or more hardware structures of the processing circuit, and identifying one or more victim threads of the multiple threads. The processor is further configured to identify a plurality of hardware structures associated with execution of the one or more victim threads, isolate the one or more victim threads from the rest of the multiple threads by preventing access to the plurality of hardware structures by the multiple threads, flush the one or more victim threads by resetting hardware states of the plurality of hardware structures, and restore the one or more victim threads by restoring the plurality of hardware structures to a known safe state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9176837
    Abstract: A re-characterization process is provided that adjusts one or more operating parameters of a processor to improve the health (e.g., reduce errors) of the processor. The parameters include voltage and/or clock frequency, as examples. The processor can be an inactive or active processor for which the re-characterization process is performed. It is performed, in one instance, by a hardware controller in real-time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2015
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9164854
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to thread sparing between cores in a processor. An aspect includes determining that a number of recovery attempts made by a first thread on the first core has exceeded a recovery attempt threshold, and sending a request to transfer the first thread. Another aspect includes, selecting a second core from a plurality of cores to receive the first thread from the first core, wherein the second core is selected based on the second core having an idle thread. Another aspect includes transferring a last good architected state of the first thread from the first core to the second core. Another aspect includes loading the last good architected state of the first thread by the idle thread on the second core. Yet another aspect includes resuming execution of the first thread on the second core from the last good architected state of the first thread by the idle thread.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum
  • Patent number: 9152510
    Abstract: A computer system includes a simultaneous multi-threading processor and memory in operable communication with the processor. The processor is configured to perform a method including running multiple threads simultaneously, detecting a hardware error in one or more hardware structures of the processing circuit, and identifying one or more victim threads of the multiple threads. The processor is further configured to identify a plurality of hardware structures associated with execution of the one or more victim threads, isolate the one or more victim threads from the rest of the multiple threads by preventing access to the plurality of hardware structures by the multiple threads, flush the one or more victim threads by resetting hardware states of the plurality of hardware structures, and restore the one or more victim threads by restoring the plurality of hardware structures to a known safe state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Fadi Y. Busaba, Steven R. Carlough, Christopher A. Krygowski, Brian R. Prasky, Chung-Lung K. Shum