Patents by Inventor Christopher J. Swain
Christopher J. Swain has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 5633266Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein n is 1 , 2 or 3 and where any carbon atom of (CH.sub.2).sub.n may be substituted by R.sup.4 and/or R.sup.5 ; X represents O or S; R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted (CH.sub.2).sub.q phenyl, wherein q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R.sup.2 represents optionally substituted aryl, heteroaryl, benzhydryl or benzyl; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently represent H, halo, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, oxo, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; R.sup.6 represents H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.7 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.8 represents H, COR.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a, COCONR.sup.a R.sup.b, COCO.sub.2 R.sup.a, C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by a variety of substituents, or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted by oxo, substituted by an optionally substituted aromatic heterocycle. The compounds are tachykinin antagonists useful for treating pain or inflammation, migraine or emesis.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1995Date of Patent: May 27, 1997Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.Inventors: Raymond Baker, Christopher J. Swain, Brian J. Williams
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Patent number: 5629347Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein Q is R.sup.9 CR.sup.10 R.sup.11 or CH.sub.2 R.sup.9 CR.sup.10 R.sup.11 where R.sup.9 is H or OH and R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 are optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted benzyl, C.sub.5-7 cycoalkyl or (C.sub.5-7 cycloalkyl)methyl; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are H, optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl), C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, COR.sup.a, COOR.sup.a, COC.sub.1-6 alkylhalo, COC.sub.1-6 alkylNR.sup.a R.sup.b, CONR.sup.12 C.sub.1-6 alkylCONR.sup.a R.sup.b, CONR.sup.a R.sup.b, or SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a chain (CH.sub.2).sub.q optionally substituted by oxo where one methylene group may optionally be replaced by O or NR.sup.x ; R.sup.3 is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-6 alkenyl; R.sup.4 is optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-3 alkyl); X and Y are H, or X and Y together are .dbd.O; and Z is O, S, or NR.sup.7 ; are tachykinin antagonists.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1993Date of Patent: May 13, 1997Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.Inventors: Christopher J. Swain, Martin R. Teall, Brian J. Williams
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Patent number: 5612337Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 C alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, CN, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a, CONR.sup.a R.sup.b, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, where R.sup.a and R.sup.b are hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen, C .sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, halogen or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.4 is selected from the definitions of R.sup.1 ; R.sup.5 is selected from the definitions of R.sup.2 ; R.sup.6 is a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms optionally substituted by .dbd.O, .dbd.S or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, and optionally substituted by an aminoalkyl group; R.sup.9a and R.sup.9b are hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, or R.sup.9a and R.sup.9b are joined to form a C.sub.5-7 ring; X is C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1996Date of Patent: March 18, 1997Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme LimitedInventors: Raymond Baker, Timothy Harrison, Angus M. MacLeod, Andrew P. Owens, Eileen M. Seward, Christopher J. Swain, Martin R. Teall
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Patent number: 5610159Abstract: m is 0 or 1; andn is 0 or 1, where the sum total of n+m is 1 or 2.The compounds are of particular use in the treatment of pain, inflammation, migraine, emesis and postherpetic neuralgia.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1996Date of Patent: March 11, 1997Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme LimitedInventors: Jonathan D. Moseley, Christopher J. Swain, Brian J. Williams
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Patent number: 5561130Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein n is 1, 2 or 3; X represents O or S; R.sup.1 is optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.2 is aryl or heteroaryl; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently H, halo, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, oxo, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; R.sup.8 represents C(COOR.sup.a).sub.2, C(CONR.sup.a R.sup.b).sub.2 or C.sub.1-6 alkyl substituted by C(.dbd.NR.sup.a)NR.sup.b NR.sup.c CO.sub.2 R.sup.d, CONHNR.sup.a R.sup.b, C(S)NR.sup.a R.sup.b, CONR.sup.a C.sub.1-6 alkylR.sup.12, CONR.sup.13 C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, CONR.sup.13 C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, COCONR.sup.a R.sup.b, CONR.sup.a C(NR.sup.b)NR.sup.c R.sup.d, CONR.sup.13 SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, SO.sub.2 NR.sup.13 COR.sup.a, CONR.sup.a heteroaryl or COR.sup.q ; R.sup.a, R.sup.b, R.sup.c and R.sup.d are each H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, phenyl or trifluoromethyl. R.sup.12 represents OR.sup.a, CONR.sup.a R.sup.b or heteroaryl; R.sup.13 represents H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; and R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 1995Date of Patent: October 1, 1996Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme LimitedInventors: Eileen M. Seward, Christopher J. Swain
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Patent number: 5496833Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof ##STR1## wherein n is 1, 2 or 3;X represents O or S;Y represents a hydrocarbon chain of 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms optionally substituted by oxo;R.sup.1 is phenyl optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 of C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, --OR.sup.a, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, --NR.sup.a R.sup.b, --NR.sup.a COR.sup.b, --NR.sup.a CO.sub.2 R.sup.b, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or --CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ;R.sup.2 is phenyl, indazolyl, thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl, tetrazolyl, quinolyl, benzhydryl, or benzyl;R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently represent H, halo, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, oxo, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ;R.sup.8 represents an optionally substituted aromatic heterocycle; andR.sup.a and R.sup.b are H, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or phenyl optionally substituted by C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 1995Date of Patent: March 5, 1996Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme LimitedInventors: Reymond Baker, Tamara Ladduwahetty, Eileen M. Seward, Christopher J. Swain
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Patent number: 5472978Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein Q represents optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, indolyl, benzothiophenyl, benzofuranyl, benzyl or indazolyl; Z represents O, S or NR.sup.8 ; X and Y are H or are together .dbd.O; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are H; optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl; optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl); COR.sup.c ; CO.sub.2 R.sup.c ; CONR.sup.c R.sup.d ; CONR.sup.c COOR.sup.d ; or SO.sub.2 R.sup.c ; R.sup.3 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, R.sup.4 is H , C.sub.1-6 alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; and R.sup.5 represents optionally substituted phenyl; are tachykinin antagonists. They and compositions thereof are useful in therapy.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 1993Date of Patent: December 5, 1995Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.Inventors: Raymond Baker, Angus M. MacLeod, Kevin J. Merchant, Christopher J. Swain
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Azacyclic compounds, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
Patent number: 5459270Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1994Date of Patent: October 17, 1995Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme LimitedInventors: Brian Williams, Raymond Baker, Timothy Harrison, Christopher J. Swain -
Patent number: 5288730Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof: ##STR1## wherein Q is the residue of an optionally substituted azabicyclic ring system;X represents oxa or thia;Y represents H or hydroxy;R.sup.1 represents phenyl or thienyl, either of which groups may be optionally substituted by halo, trifluoromethyl or C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, or C.sub.5-7 cycloalkyl;R.sup.2 represents benzyl which may be substituted in the benzyl ring by halo, trifluoromethyl or C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, or C.sub.5-7 cycloalkyl; andR.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently represent H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, --OR.sup.a, SCH.sub.3, SOCH.sub.3, S0.sub.2 CH.sub.3, --NR.sup.a R.sup.b, --NR.sup.a COR.sup.b, --NR.sup.a C0.sub.2 R.sup.b, --C0.sub.2 R.sup.a or --CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; andR.sup.a and R.sup.b independently represent H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, phenyl or trifluoromethyl, are tachykinin receptor antagonists. They and compositions thereof are useful in therapy.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1992Date of Patent: February 22, 1994Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme LimitedInventors: Raymond Baker, Christopher J. Swain, Martin R. Teall, Brian J. Williams
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Patent number: 5256671Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof: ##STR1## wherein Q is the residue of an optionally substituted azabicyclic ring system;the dotted line represents an optional double bond;X represents H, --OH, .dbd.O or halo;R.sup.1 represents H, phenyl or thienyl, which phenyl or thienyl groups may be optionally substituted by halo or trifluoromethyl;R.sup.2 represents phenyl, thienyl or benzyl, any of which groups may be optionally substituted by halo or trifluoromethyl; andR.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently represent H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, --OR.sup.a, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, --NR.sup.a R.sup.b, --NR.sup.a COR.sup.b, --NR.sup.a CO.sub.2 R.sup.b, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or --CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; andR.sup.a and R.sup.b independently represent H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, phenyl or trifluoromethyl, are tachykinin receptor antagonists. They and compositions thereof are useful in therapy.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1992Date of Patent: October 26, 1993Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme, LimitedInventors: Tamara Ladduwahetty, Christopher J. Swain