Patents by Inventor Christopher J. Swain

Christopher J. Swain has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5633266
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein n is 1 , 2 or 3 and where any carbon atom of (CH.sub.2).sub.n may be substituted by R.sup.4 and/or R.sup.5 ; X represents O or S; R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted (CH.sub.2).sub.q phenyl, wherein q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R.sup.2 represents optionally substituted aryl, heteroaryl, benzhydryl or benzyl; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently represent H, halo, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, oxo, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; R.sup.6 represents H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.7 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.8 represents H, COR.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a, COCONR.sup.a R.sup.b, COCO.sub.2 R.sup.a, C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by a variety of substituents, or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted by oxo, substituted by an optionally substituted aromatic heterocycle. The compounds are tachykinin antagonists useful for treating pain or inflammation, migraine or emesis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1997
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Christopher J. Swain, Brian J. Williams
  • Patent number: 5629347
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein Q is R.sup.9 CR.sup.10 R.sup.11 or CH.sub.2 R.sup.9 CR.sup.10 R.sup.11 where R.sup.9 is H or OH and R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 are optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted benzyl, C.sub.5-7 cycoalkyl or (C.sub.5-7 cycloalkyl)methyl; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are H, optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl), C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, COR.sup.a, COOR.sup.a, COC.sub.1-6 alkylhalo, COC.sub.1-6 alkylNR.sup.a R.sup.b, CONR.sup.12 C.sub.1-6 alkylCONR.sup.a R.sup.b, CONR.sup.a R.sup.b, or SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a chain (CH.sub.2).sub.q optionally substituted by oxo where one methylene group may optionally be replaced by O or NR.sup.x ; R.sup.3 is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-6 alkenyl; R.sup.4 is optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-3 alkyl); X and Y are H, or X and Y together are .dbd.O; and Z is O, S, or NR.sup.7 ; are tachykinin antagonists.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1997
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Christopher J. Swain, Martin R. Teall, Brian J. Williams
  • Patent number: 5612337
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-6 C alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, CN, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a, CONR.sup.a R.sup.b, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, where R.sup.a and R.sup.b are hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen, C .sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, halogen or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.4 is selected from the definitions of R.sup.1 ; R.sup.5 is selected from the definitions of R.sup.2 ; R.sup.6 is a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms optionally substituted by .dbd.O, .dbd.S or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, and optionally substituted by an aminoalkyl group; R.sup.9a and R.sup.9b are hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, or R.sup.9a and R.sup.9b are joined to form a C.sub.5-7 ring; X is C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1997
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Timothy Harrison, Angus M. MacLeod, Andrew P. Owens, Eileen M. Seward, Christopher J. Swain, Martin R. Teall
  • Patent number: 5610159
    Abstract: m is 0 or 1; andn is 0 or 1, where the sum total of n+m is 1 or 2.The compounds are of particular use in the treatment of pain, inflammation, migraine, emesis and postherpetic neuralgia.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    Inventors: Jonathan D. Moseley, Christopher J. Swain, Brian J. Williams
  • Patent number: 5561130
    Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein n is 1, 2 or 3; X represents O or S; R.sup.1 is optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.2 is aryl or heteroaryl; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently H, halo, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, oxo, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; R.sup.8 represents C(COOR.sup.a).sub.2, C(CONR.sup.a R.sup.b).sub.2 or C.sub.1-6 alkyl substituted by C(.dbd.NR.sup.a)NR.sup.b NR.sup.c CO.sub.2 R.sup.d, CONHNR.sup.a R.sup.b, C(S)NR.sup.a R.sup.b, CONR.sup.a C.sub.1-6 alkylR.sup.12, CONR.sup.13 C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, CONR.sup.13 C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, COCONR.sup.a R.sup.b, CONR.sup.a C(NR.sup.b)NR.sup.c R.sup.d, CONR.sup.13 SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, SO.sub.2 NR.sup.13 COR.sup.a, CONR.sup.a heteroaryl or COR.sup.q ; R.sup.a, R.sup.b, R.sup.c and R.sup.d are each H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, phenyl or trifluoromethyl. R.sup.12 represents OR.sup.a, CONR.sup.a R.sup.b or heteroaryl; R.sup.13 represents H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    Inventors: Eileen M. Seward, Christopher J. Swain
  • Patent number: 5496833
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof ##STR1## wherein n is 1, 2 or 3;X represents O or S;Y represents a hydrocarbon chain of 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms optionally substituted by oxo;R.sup.1 is phenyl optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 of C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, --OR.sup.a, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, --NR.sup.a R.sup.b, --NR.sup.a COR.sup.b, --NR.sup.a CO.sub.2 R.sup.b, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or --CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ;R.sup.2 is phenyl, indazolyl, thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl, tetrazolyl, quinolyl, benzhydryl, or benzyl;R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each independently represent H, halo, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, oxo, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.a, CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ;R.sup.8 represents an optionally substituted aromatic heterocycle; andR.sup.a and R.sup.b are H, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or phenyl optionally substituted by C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    Inventors: Reymond Baker, Tamara Ladduwahetty, Eileen M. Seward, Christopher J. Swain
  • Patent number: 5472978
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein Q represents optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, indolyl, benzothiophenyl, benzofuranyl, benzyl or indazolyl; Z represents O, S or NR.sup.8 ; X and Y are H or are together .dbd.O; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are H; optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl; optionally substituted phenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl); COR.sup.c ; CO.sub.2 R.sup.c ; CONR.sup.c R.sup.d ; CONR.sup.c COOR.sup.d ; or SO.sub.2 R.sup.c ; R.sup.3 is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, R.sup.4 is H , C.sub.1-6 alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl; and R.sup.5 represents optionally substituted phenyl; are tachykinin antagonists. They and compositions thereof are useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Angus M. MacLeod, Kevin J. Merchant, Christopher J. Swain
  • Patent number: 5459270
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    Inventors: Brian Williams, Raymond Baker, Timothy Harrison, Christopher J. Swain
  • Patent number: 5288730
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof: ##STR1## wherein Q is the residue of an optionally substituted azabicyclic ring system;X represents oxa or thia;Y represents H or hydroxy;R.sup.1 represents phenyl or thienyl, either of which groups may be optionally substituted by halo, trifluoromethyl or C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, or C.sub.5-7 cycloalkyl;R.sup.2 represents benzyl which may be substituted in the benzyl ring by halo, trifluoromethyl or C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, or C.sub.5-7 cycloalkyl; andR.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently represent H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, --OR.sup.a, SCH.sub.3, SOCH.sub.3, S0.sub.2 CH.sub.3, --NR.sup.a R.sup.b, --NR.sup.a COR.sup.b, --NR.sup.a C0.sub.2 R.sup.b, --C0.sub.2 R.sup.a or --CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; andR.sup.a and R.sup.b independently represent H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, phenyl or trifluoromethyl, are tachykinin receptor antagonists. They and compositions thereof are useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 22, 1994
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    Inventors: Raymond Baker, Christopher J. Swain, Martin R. Teall, Brian J. Williams
  • Patent number: 5256671
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I), and salts and prodrugs thereof: ##STR1## wherein Q is the residue of an optionally substituted azabicyclic ring system;the dotted line represents an optional double bond;X represents H, --OH, .dbd.O or halo;R.sup.1 represents H, phenyl or thienyl, which phenyl or thienyl groups may be optionally substituted by halo or trifluoromethyl;R.sup.2 represents phenyl, thienyl or benzyl, any of which groups may be optionally substituted by halo or trifluoromethyl; andR.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently represent H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl, C.sub.2-6 alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, --OR.sup.a, SR.sup.a, SOR.sup.a, SO.sub.2 R.sup.a, --NR.sup.a R.sup.b, --NR.sup.a COR.sup.b, --NR.sup.a CO.sub.2 R.sup.b, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.a or --CONR.sup.a R.sup.b ; andR.sup.a and R.sup.b independently represent H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, phenyl or trifluoromethyl, are tachykinin receptor antagonists. They and compositions thereof are useful in therapy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme, Limited
    Inventors: Tamara Ladduwahetty, Christopher J. Swain