Patents by Inventor David B. Knowles

David B. Knowles has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8388872
    Abstract: The present invention provides a photochromic material which is an indeno-fused naphthopyran of structural formulas I or II, having a pi-conjugation extending group bonded to the 11-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran, the pi-conjugation extending group having at least one pendent halo-substituted group bonded thereto. The pi-conjugation extending group extends the pi-conjugation system of said indeno-fused naphthopyran. The 13-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran is substantially free of spiro-substituents. The invention further provides photochromic materials of specified structure, photochromic compositions, photochromic articles and optical elements that include the photochromic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Transitions Optical, Inc.
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, Jun Deng, Beon-Kyu Kim, David B. Knowles, Frank F. Molock, Jr., Victor A. Montes, Stephen D. Straight, Wenjing Xiao, Huayun Yu
  • Patent number: 8277699
    Abstract: The present invention relates to photochromic materials that include certain indeno-fused naphthopyrans. The indeno-fused naphthopyrans have an amino group (e.g., a piperidino or morpholino group) bonded to the 6-position and an optional halo group (e.g., fluoro) bonded to the 11-position thereof. The photochromic materials of the present invention may have a closed-form electromagnetic radiation absorption spectrum that is shifted to longer wavelengths (e.g., wavelengths of greater than 390 nm), relative to comparable photochromic materials. The present invention also relates to optical elements, such as eyeglasses, that include the photochromic materials of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Transistions Optical, Inc.
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, David B. Knowles, Huayun Yu
  • Publication number: 20120214992
    Abstract: The present invention relates to photochromic materials that include certain indeno-fused naphthopyrans. The indeno-fused naphthopyrans have an amino group (e.g., a piperidino or morpholino group) bonded to the 6-position and hydrogen or a halo group (e.g., fluoro) bonded to the 11-position thereof. The photochromic materials of the present invention can have a closed-form electromagnetic radiation absorption spectrum that is shifted to longer wavelengths (e.g., wavelengths of greater than 390 nm), relative to comparable photochromic materials. The present invention also relates to optical elements, such as eyeglasses, that include the photochromic materials of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2011
    Publication date: August 23, 2012
    Applicant: TRANSITIONS OPTICAL, INC.
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, David B. Knowles, Huayun Yu
  • Publication number: 20120145973
    Abstract: The present invention relates to photochromic materials that include one or more indeno-fused naphthopyrans that have particular groups at the 7, 11, and 13 positions thereof, and at the position alpha to the oxygen of the pyran ring thereof. With some embodiments, hydrogen or an alkoxy group is bonded to the 7 position, an optionally substituted phenyl is bonded to the 11 position, two alkyl groups are bonded to the 13 position, and two optionally substituted phenyl groups are bonded to the position alpha to the oxygen of the pyran ring of the indeno-fused naphthopyran compound. The 13 position of the indeno-fused naphthopyrans is free of ether groups in which an ether oxygen is bonded to the 13 position, and hydroxyl. The present invention also relates to photochromic articles and compositions that include such indeno-fused naphthopyrans.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2011
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: TRANSITIONS OPTICAL INC.
    Inventors: Kevin E. Bancroft, Anu Chopra, Xiao-Man Dai, Beon-Kyu Kim, David B. Knowles, Jason R. Lewis, Victor A. Montes, Stephen D. Straight, Massimiliano Tomasulo, Barry Van Gemert, Robert W. Walters, Wenjing Xiao, Huayun Yu, Elizabeth A. Zezinka
  • Publication number: 20120145975
    Abstract: The present invention provides a photochromic material which is an indeno-fused naphthopyran of structural formulas I or II, having a pi-conjugation extending group bonded to the 11-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran, the pi-conjugation extending group having at least one pendent halo-substituted group bonded thereto. The pi-conjugation extending group extends the pi-conjugation system of said indeno-fused naphthopyran. The 13-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran is substantially free of spiro-substituents. The invention further provides photochromic materials of specified structure, photochromic compositions, photochromic articles and optical elements that include the photochromic material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2012
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: TRANSITIONS OPTICAL, INC.
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, Jun Deng, Beon-Kyu Kim, David B. Knowles, Frank Molock, Victor A. Montes, Stephen D. Straight, Wenjing Xiao, Huayun Yu
  • Patent number: 8158037
    Abstract: The present invention provides ophthalmic devices comprising at least one photochromic material which is an indeno-fused naphthopyran having a pi-conjugation extending group bonded to the 11-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran, the pi-conjugation extending group having at least one pendent halo-substituted group bonded thereto. The pi-conjugation extending group extends the pi-conjugation system of said indeno-fused naphthopyran. The 13-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran is substantially free of spiro-substituents. The invention further provides photochromic materials of specified structure, photochromic compositions, photochromic articles and optical elements that include the photochromic materials. Other non-limiting embodiments relate to methods of making the ophthalmic devices comprising photochromic materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, Jun Deng, Beon-Kyu Kim, David B. Knowles, Frank F. Molock, Jr., Victor A. Montes, Stephen D. Straight, Wenjing Xiao, Huayun Yu
  • Patent number: 8147725
    Abstract: The present invention provides a photochromic material which is an indeno-fused naphthopyran having a pi-conjugation extending group bonded to the 11-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran, the pi-conjugation extending group having at least one pendent halo-substituted group bonded thereto. The pi-conjugation extending group extends the pi-conjugation system of said indeno-fused naphthopyran. The 13-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran is substantially free of spiro-substituents. The invention further provides photochromic materials of specified structure, photochromic compositions, photochromic articles and optical elements that include the photochromic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Transitions Optical, Inc
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, Jun Deng, Beon-Kyu Kim, David B. Knowles, Frank Molock, Victor A. Montes, Stephen D. Straight, Wenjing Xiao, Huayun Yu
  • Patent number: 8142909
    Abstract: Compounds comprising phosphorescent metal complexes comprising cyclometallated imidazo[1,2-f]phenanthridine and diimidazo[1,2-a:1?,2?-c]quinazoline ligands, or isoelectronic or benzannulated analogs thereof, are described. Organic light emitting devices comprising these compounds are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2012
    Assignee: Universal Display Corporation
    Inventors: Scott Beers, Peter B. Mackenzie, Jui-Yi Tsai, Chun Lin, Walter Yeager, Edward Barron, David B. Knowles, Robert W. Walters, Cory S. Brown
  • Publication number: 20120053341
    Abstract: The present invention relates to photochromic materials that include certain indeno-fused naphthopyrans. The indeno-fused naphthopyrans have an amino group (e.g., a piperidino or morpholino group) bonded to the 6-position and an optional halo group (e.g., fluoro) bonded to the 11-position thereof. The photochromic materials of the present invention may have a closed-form electromagnetic radiation absorption spectrum that is shifted to longer wavelengths (e.g., wavelengths of greater than 390 nm), relative to comparable photochromic materials. The present invention also relates to optical elements, such as eyeglasses, that include the photochromic materials of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2011
    Publication date: March 1, 2012
    Applicant: TRANSITIONS OPTICAL, INC.
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, David B. Knowles, Huayun Yu
  • Publication number: 20110073849
    Abstract: Compounds comprising phosphorescent metal complexes comprising cyclometallated imidazo[1,2-f]phenanthridine and diimidazo[1,2-a:1?,2?-c]quinazoline ligands, or isoelectronic or benzannulated analogs thereof, are described. Organic light emitting diode devices comprising these compounds are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 20, 2010
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Inventors: David B. KNOWLES, Chun Lin, Peter Borden MacKenzie, Jui-Yi Tsai, Robert W. Walters, Scott A. Beers, Cory S. Brown, Walter H. Yeager
  • Patent number: 7915415
    Abstract: Compounds comprising phosphorescent metal complexes comprising cyclometallated imidazo[1,2-f]phenanthridine and diimidazo[1,2-a:1?,2?-c]quinazoline ligands, or isoelectronic or benzannulated analogs thereof, are described. Organic light emitting diode devices comprising these compounds are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Universal Display Corporation
    Inventors: David B. Knowles, Chun Lin, Peter Borden MacKenzie, Jui-Yi Tsai, Robert W. Walters, Scott A. Beers, Cory S. Brown, Walter H. Yeager
  • Patent number: 7911676
    Abstract: Provided is a photochromic optical articleincluding: (a) an optical substrate; (b) a thermally reversible photochromic material; and (c) reversible thermochromic material capable of at least partially filtering UV/visible light at or below room temperature and becoming less capable of filtering UV/visible light at temperatures greater than room temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Transitions Optical, Inc.
    Inventors: David B. Knowles, Stephen D. Straight, Kevin J. Stewart, Forrest R. Blackburn
  • Publication number: 20110049445
    Abstract: The present invention provides ophthalmic devices comprising at least one photochromic material which is an indeno-fused naphthopyran having a pi-conjugation extending group bonded to the 11-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran, the pi-conjugation extending group having at least one pendent halo-substituted group bonded thereto. The pi-conjugation extending group extends the pi-conjugation system of said indeno-fused naphthopyran. The 13-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran is substantially free of spiro-substituents. The invention further provides photochromic materials of specified structure, photochromic compositions, photochromic articles and optical elements that include the photochromic materials. Other non-limiting embodiments relate to methods of making the ophthalmic devices comprising photochromic materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2010
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, Jun Deng, Beon-Kyu Kim, David B. Knowles, Frank F. Molock, JR., Victor A. Montes, Stephen D. Straight, Wenjing Xiao, Huayun Yu
  • Publication number: 20110051223
    Abstract: Provided is a photochromic optical article including: (a) an optical substrate; (b) a thermally reversible photochromic material; and (c) reversible thermochromic material capable of at least partially filtering UV/visible light at or below room temperature and becoming less capable of filtering UV/visible light at temperatures greater than room temperature. The reversible thermochromic material (c) is operable for filtering light in the range of from 300 to 450 nanometers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2010
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Applicant: TRANSITIONS OPTICAL, INC.
    Inventors: David B. Knowles, Stephen D. Straight, Kevin J. Stewart, Forrest R. Blackburn
  • Publication number: 20110042629
    Abstract: The present invention provides a photochromic material which is an indeno-fused naphthopyran having a pi-conjugation extending group bonded to the 11-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran, the pi-conjugation extending group having at least one pendent halo-substituted group bonded thereto. The pi-conjugation extending group extends the pi-conjugation system of said indeno-fused naphthopyran. The 13-position of the indeno-fused naphthopyran is substantially free of spiro-substituents. The invention further provides photochromic materials of specified structure, photochromic compositions, photochromic articles and optical elements that include the photochromic material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2010
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Applicant: TRANSITIONS OPTICAL, INC.
    Inventors: Anu Chopra, Jun Deng, Beon-Kyu Kim, David B. Knowles, Frank Molock, Victor A. Montes, Stephen D. Straight, Wenjing Xiao, Huayun Yu
  • Publication number: 20100149620
    Abstract: Provided is a photochromic optical articleincluding: (a) an optical substrate; (b) a thermally reversible photochromic material; and (c) reversible thermochromic material capable of at least partially filtering UV/visible light at or below room temperature and becoming less capable of filtering UV/visible light at temperatures greater than room temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2009
    Publication date: June 17, 2010
    Applicant: Transitions Optical, Inc.
    Inventors: David B. Knowles, Stephen D. Straight, Kevin J. Stewart, Forrest R. Blackburn
  • Publication number: 20080297033
    Abstract: Compounds comprising phosphorescent metal complexes comprising cyclometallated imidazo[1,2-f]phenanthridine and diimidazo[1,2-a:1?,2?-c]quinazoline ligands, or isoelectronic or benzannulated analogs thereof, are described. Organic light emitting devices comprising these compounds are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2008
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: David B. KNOWLES, Chun Lin, Peter B. Mackenzie, Jui-Yi Tsai, Robert W. Walters, Scott Beers, Cory S. Brown, Walter Yeager, Edward Barron
  • Patent number: 7429426
    Abstract: An organic light emitting device is provided. The device has an anode, a cathode, and an emissive layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The emissive layer further comprising an emissive material having the structure: M is a metal having an atomic weight greater than 40. R5 is an aromatic group. The emissive material itself is also provided. The emissive material provides an improved stability and efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2008
    Assignees: The University of Southern California, Universal Display Corporation
    Inventors: Cory S. Brown, David B. Knowles, Raymond Kwong, Yeh-Jiun Tung, Robert Walters, Peter I. Djurovich, Mark E. Thompson, Bin Ma
  • Patent number: 7279232
    Abstract: An organic light emitting device is provided. The device has an anode, a cathode, and an emissive layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The emissive layer further comprises an emissive material having the structure: wherein M is a metal having an atomic weight greater than 40; ring A is an aromatic heterocyclic or a fused aromatic heterocyclic ring with at least one nitrogen atom that is coordinated to the metal M, wherein the ring A can be optionally substituted; (X—Y) is an ancillary ligand; m is a value from 1 to the maximum number of ligands that may be attached to the metal; and m+n is the maximum number of ligands that may be attached to the metal. The emissive material itself is also provided. The emissive material may have improved efficiency and stability when incorporated into a light emitting device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2007
    Assignee: Universal Display Corporation
    Inventors: David B. Knowles, Raymond Kwong
  • Patent number: 7198859
    Abstract: A device is provided, having an anode, a cathode, and a first organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The first organic layer produces phosphorescent emission when a voltage is applied between the anode and the cathode. An organic enhancement layer disposed between the first organic layer and the cathode is also provided. The organic enhancement layer is in direct contact with the first organic layer. The organic enhancement layer may comprise a material of structure (I): The material of structure I is thermally stable and is a high energy band gap material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Universal Display Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond Kwong, Yeh-Jiun Tung, Bin Ma, David B. Knowles