Abstract: Signs of aging of the skin and/or mucous membranes are prevented and/or reduced, and the activity of the proteolytic enzymes of the stratum corneum are stimulated as well, by administering to an individual in need of such treatment, a cosmetic/pharmaceutical composition which comprises a thus effective amount of at least one hydroxylated urea compound having the following formula (I): in which: the radicals R1, R2, R3 and R4, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrogen atom, a C1-C4 alkyl radical or a C2-C6 hydroxyalkyl radical which can contain from 1 to 5 hydroxyl groups, wherein at least one of the R1 to R4 radicals represents a hydroxyalkyl radical, or salt, solvate or isomer thereof, formulated into a physiologically acceptable medium therefor.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of at least one urea derivative of the following formula (I) in a composition containing a physiologically acceptable medium, as agent intended for stimulating desquamation of the skin and/or the mucous membranes. It also relates to a method of cosmetic treatment and cosmetic agents containing it.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use, in particular cosmetic and/or therapeutic use, of annexin II, of polypeptides derived from this protein or of analogues thereof, of a nucleic sequence encoding such a polypeptide or of a modulator of the activity, the stability or the expression of such a polypeptide, in particular for preventing and/or treating the signs of skin dryness. The invention also relates to the use of annexin II, of polypeptides derived from this protein or of analogues thereof, or of a nucleic sequence encoding such a polypeptide, as a marker for evaluating a state of dryness of an epithelium.

Abstract: A method for preventing and/or treating the signs of skin aging comprises administering as an agent into an individual in need thereof an effective amount of acid ceramidase, polypeptides derived from this protein or analogues thereof, a nucleic sequence encoding such a polypeptide, or an agent for modulating the expression or the biological or biochemical activity of such a polypeptide. A methods for characterizing a state of an epithelium comprises determining a content of acid ceramidase, polypeptides derived from this protein or analogues thereof, or a nucleic sequence encoding such a polypeptide in an epidermis sample.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use, in particular cosmetic and/or therapeutic use, of plakoglobin, of polypeptides derived from this protein or of analogs thereof, of a nucleic sequence encoding such a polypeptide or of an agent for modulating the activity, the stability or the expression of such a polypeptide, in particular for stimulating terminal epithelial differentiation. The invention also relates to the use of plakoglobin, of polypeptides derived from this protein or of analogs thereof, or of a nucleic sequence encoding such a polypeptide, as a marker for evaluating a state of an epithelium.

Abstract: The invention provides a cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium, at least one purified natural or synthetic polypeptide wherein the peptide sequence is represented wholly or partly by at least one sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 16, SEQ ID NO: 25 and SEQ ID NO: 27 and their homologs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use, in cosmetics and in therapeutics, of at least one antimicrobial protein belonging to the ribonuclease family, ribonuclease 7, or of polypeptides derived from said protein, notably as a marker for evaluating the condition of the epidermis. It further relates to the use of at least one polypeptide according to the invention, of at least one nucleic acid sequence coding for a polypeptide according to the invention, or of at least one agent that modulates the expression or the activity, notably biological, of said polypeptide or of its interaction with an element of the extracellular matrix, for the preparation of compositions intended for the prevention and/or treatment of skin disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the cosmetic treatment of greasy skin and/or skin that tends to be greasy with a lysate of at least one microorganism of the genus Bifidobacterium species and/or a fraction thereof, as an active.

Abstract: The present invention treats a fatty dandruff state of the scalp with a lysate of at least one microorganism of the genus Bifidobacterium species and/or a fraction thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a complex form of calmodulin-like skin protein (CLSP), of polypeptides derived from this protein or of analogues thereof, as a marker for evaluating a state of an epithelium. The invention also relates to the use of these complex forms for the purposes of screening for biological or chemical compounds capable of modulating a biological activity of said complex forms and/or for preparing and/or improving a pluristratified cell model.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of one or more complexed or noncomplexed, soluble peptide form(s) of Desmoglein I, as a marker for evaluating the effectiveness of active agents and/or of treatments, in particular anti-ageing active agents and/or treatments, with regard to an epidermis.

Abstract: The subject of the present invention is the use, in particular the cosmetic and/or therapeutic use, of the apolipoprotein D, of polypeptides derived from this protein or of analogues thereof, of a nucleic sequence encoding such a polypeptide or of an agent modulating the activity or of the expression of such a polypeptide, in particular for stimulating terminal epithelial differentiation. The invention also relates to the use of the protein apolipoprotein D, of polypeptides derived from this protein or of analogues thereof, or of a nucleic sequence encoding such a polypeptide as a marker for evaluating the state of the epidermis.

Abstract: At least one phytosphingosine salicylate derivative and at least one lysate of at least one microorganism of the genus Bifidobacterium. Composition, combination. Use, including cosmetic use for reinforcing the repair and regeneration capacity of an epithelium, especially an epidermis, in particular an aged epidermis.

Abstract: 2-oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid compounds having the structural formula (I): are suited for promoting desquamation of the skin and/or stimulating epidermal renewal and/or combating aging of the skin.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use, notably cosmetic and/or therapeutic, of the YKL-40 protein belonging to the family of chitinase-type proteins, of polypeptides derived from this protein or analogs thereof of a nucleic acid sequence encoding such a polypeptide or of an agent that modulates the activity or expression of such a polypeptide notably for stimulation of terminal epithelial differentiation.

Abstract: A cosmetic use of at least one C-glycoside derivative in a composition comprising a physiologically acceptable medium, as a cosmetic agent for promoting the desquamation of the skin and/or the scalp and/or for stimulating epidermal renewal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions that are suitable for topical application to the skin or the scalp, containing, in a physiologically acceptable medium, at least one compound of a given formula. The invention also relates to a cosmetic treatment process comprising the topical application of these compositions and also to novel C-glycoside derivatives.

Abstract: The invention provides a cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium, at least one purified natural or synthetic polypeptide wherein the peptide sequence is represented wholly or partly by at least one sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 16, SEQ ID NO: 25 and SEQ ID NO: 27 and their homologs.

Abstract: The invention provides a cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium, at least one purified natural or synthetic polypeptide wherein the peptide sequence is represented wholly or partly by at least one sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 16, SEQ ID NO: 25 and SEQ ID NO: 27 and their homologs.

Abstract: A system for measuring an internal dimension, such as the radius, of a cylindrical cavity over a determined length, particularly in a hollow shaft belonging to a turbomachine. The system includes a measurement module mounted removably on a support that has translational mobility inside and along the axis of the cavity, the module including a measurement component for measuring the dimension and delivering signals corresponding to the measured values and incorporating a recording and storage for recording and storing the values. More particularly, the module includes a mechanical sensor component able to move between a retracted position and an extended position for sensing the internal surface of the cavity.