Abstract: Provided is a surface emitting element capable of imparting a special characteristic to an element portion. A surface emitting element according to the present technology provides a surface emitting element including at least one element portion including: a light emitting layer; and a concave mirror disposed on one side of the light emitting layer, in which the concave mirror includes: a concave mirror body; and a structure including a protrusion or a recess. According to the present technology, it is possible to provide a surface emitting element capable of imparting a special characteristic to an element portion.

Abstract: Provided is a work machine capable of improving workability. The work machine is provided with: a motor 14; a first power supply unit 180 connected to a battery pack 5 and supplying a boosted power to the motor 14; and a second power supply unit 130 connected to an external AC power supply and supplying a boosted power to the motor 14. The voltage and current of the first power supply unit 180 and the voltage and current of the second power supply unit 130 can be variably controlled by a control circuit 182 and a control circuit 136, respectively. The control circuits 136, 182 perform control so that the power output from the respective first power supply unit 180 and the second power supply unit 130 is combined and supplied to the motor 14.

Abstract: [Solving Means] A vertical cavity surface emitting laser device according to the present technology includes: a semiconductor layer; a substrate; a first mirror; and a second mirror. The semiconductor layer includes an active layer formed of a first material. The substrate is bonded to the semiconductor layer, is formed of a second material having bandgap energy higher than that of the first material, and causes light of a specific wavelength to be transmitted therethrough. The first mirror is provided on a side of the semiconductor layer opposite to the substrate, and reflects the light of a specific wavelength. The second mirror is provided on a side of the substrate opposite to the semiconductor layer, and reflects the light of a specific wavelength.

Abstract: To provide a semiconductor light-emitting device that has excellent productivity and is capable of aligning a current injection region and a lens with high accuracy, and a method of producing the semiconductor light-emitting device. A method of producing a light-emitting device according to the present technology includes: forming a light-blocking structure that is a structure opaque to an exposure wavelength on a side of a first main surface of a substrate having the first main surface and a second main surface on a side opposite to the first main surface; forming a photosensitive layer that is formed of a photosensitive material on a side of the second main surface of the substrate; applying light having the exposure wavelength to the substrate from the side of the first main surface and forming the photosensitive layer into a pattern corresponding to the light-blocking structure; and forming a lens using the photosensitive layer.

Abstract: [Object] To provide a vertical cavity surface emitting laser device having a concave mirror structure and excellent polarization controllability. [Solving Means] A vertical cavity surface emitting laser device according to the present technology includes: a first light-reflecting layer; a second light-reflecting layer; and a stacked body. The stacked body includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer, and is disposed between the first light-reflecting layer and the second light-reflecting layer. The stacked body has a current confinement structure for confining a current and forming a current injection region where a current concentrates. The first light-reflecting layer includes a concave mirror having a concave surface on a side of the stacked body and a convex surface on a side opposite to the stacked body.

Abstract: The present technology provides a surface emitting element capable of enabling highly accurate detection of an optical characteristic of an emitted light and/or enabling adjustment of the optical characteristic of the emitted light. The surface emitting element of the present technology provides a surface emitting element including a light emitting layer, a characteristic layer that is disposed on an optical path of light generated in the light emitting layer, exhibits an electrical characteristic due to light incidence, and/or has variability in an optical characteristic due to voltage application, and a plurality of electrodes provided on the characteristic layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor laser according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; an active layer; and a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type stacked on the first semiconductor layer with the active layer interposed therebetween, and provided with a strip-shaped ridge. The semiconductor laser further includes: a pair of resonator end faces facing each other across the ridge; and an electrode layer electrically coupled to an upper surface of the ridge.

Abstract: Provided is a work machine capable of improving workability. The work machine is provided with: a motor 14; a first power supply unit 180 connected to a battery pack 5 and supplying a boosted power to the motor 14; and a second power supply unit 130 connected to an external AC power supply and supplying a boosted power to the motor 14. The voltage and current of the first power supply unit 180 and the voltage and current of the second power supply unit 130 can be variably controlled by a control circuit 182 and a control circuit 136, respectively. The control circuits 136, 182 perform control so that the power output from the respective first power supply unit 180 and the second power supply unit 130 is combined and supplied to the motor 14.

Abstract: A DC power supply device includes a first conversion unit connected to an AC power supply, a second conversion unit connected to an electric tool, and a cable connecting the first conversion unit and the second conversion unit to each other. The first conversion unit includes a power factor correction circuit, converts an AC voltage having a first voltage value, input from the AC power supply, into a DC voltage having a second voltage value higher than the first voltage value, and outputs the DC voltage having the second voltage value to the cable. The second conversion unit converts the output voltage of the first conversion unit, input via the cable, into a DC voltage having a third voltage value lower than the second voltage value, and outputs the DC voltage having the third voltage value to the electric tool.

Abstract: A DC power supply device includes a first conversion unit connected to an AC power supply, a second conversion unit connected to an electric tool, and a cable connecting the first conversion unit and the second conversion unit to each other. The first conversion unit includes a power factor correction circuit, converts an AC voltage having a first voltage value, input from the AC power supply, into a DC voltage having a second voltage value higher than the first voltage value, and outputs the DC voltage having the second voltage value to the cable. The second conversion unit converts the output voltage of the first conversion unit, input via the cable, into a DC voltage having a third voltage value lower than the second voltage value, and outputs the DC voltage having the third voltage value to the electric tool.

Abstract: In order to provide a power supply device capable of supplying power to an electric device, predetermined control of which is performed upon detecting zero crossing, and an electric device which operates by receiving a supply of power from the power supply device, the power supply device 1 includes: a battery pack 10; a plug receptacle 8 for outputting a voltage of the battery pack 10; a switching component 14 disposed on a discharge path connected to the plug receptacle 8 from the battery pack 10; and a control part 13 for controlling the switching component 14. The control part 13 temporarily turns off the switching component 14 at a cycle twice that of a commercial power supply.

Abstract: To provide a power tool capable of suppressing variations in motor characteristics between external power sources with different voltage while preventing an increase in the size of the power tool. The power tool includes: a motor including a stator on which a plurality of windings are wound and a rotor rotatable relative to the stator; an output unit driven by rotation of the rotor; a power source connection part connectable to an external power source serving as a driving power source of the motor; power source voltage detecting means configured to perform detecting a voltage of the external power source connected to the power source connection part; and connection form changing means configured to perform changing a connection form of the plurality of windings on the basis of the voltage of the external power source.

Abstract: There is provided a light-emitting element including a laminated structure including a first compound semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type, a second compound semiconductor layer having a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type, and a third compound semiconductor layer formed between the first and second compound semiconductor layers and including an active layer. A second end surface of the second compound semiconductor layer and a third end surface of the third compound semiconductor layer are formed at respective second and third angles theta2 and theta3 relative to a virtual vertical direction of the laminated structure and satisfy the following relationship: “absolute value of theta3 is equal to or greater than 0 degree and smaller than absolute value of theta2”.

Abstract: An electric tool includes a brushless motor and an output part, which is driven by the brushless motor and to which a tip tool is mounted, and a tumbler switch. The tumbler switch applies, to the control unit, a stop signal for stopping the brushless motor at a neutral position, a forward rotation signal for forward rotating the brushless motor by an operation in a first direction, and a reverse rotation signal for reversely rotating the brushless motor by an operation in a second direction.

Abstract: A portable terminal includes an antenna, a communication unit, an N-bit counter, and a gain change unit. The communication unit has two modes of an active mode in which the communication unit itself outputs carrier waves and a passive mode in which carrier waves output from another device are used, and is configured to attempt communication through electromagnetic induction by using the antenna with switching between the two modes being alternately made and to communicate without switching between the modes while communication is established. The N-bit counter is configured to output a value which varies by a unit number each time switching to at least one of the two modes is made in the communication unit. The gain change unit is configured to change a gain of a signal received at the antenna by the communication unit in accordance with a value output from the N-bit counter.

Abstract: A portable terminal includes an antenna, a communication unit, an N-bit counter, and a gain change unit. The communication unit has two modes of an active mode in which the communication unit itself outputs carrier waves and a passive mode in which carrier waves output from another device are used, and is configured to attempt communication through electromagnetic induction by using the antenna with switching between the two modes being alternately made and to communicate without switching between the modes while communication is established. The N-bit counter is configured to output a value which varies by a unit number each time switching to at least one of the two modes is made in the communication unit. The gain change unit is configured to change a gain of a signal received at the antenna by the communication unit in accordance with a value output from the N-bit counter.

Abstract: There is provided a light-emitting element including a laminated structure including a first compound semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type, a second compound semiconductor layer having a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type, and a third compound semiconductor layer formed between the first and second compound semiconductor layers and including an active layer. A second end surface of the second compound semiconductor layer and a third end surface of the third compound semiconductor layer are formed at respective second and third angles theta2 and theta3 relative to a virtual vertical direction of the laminated structure and satisfy the following relationship: “absolute value of theta3 is equal to or greater than 0 degree and smaller than absolute value of theta2”.

Abstract: An electric tool includes a brushless motor and an output part, which is driven by the brushless motor and to which a tip tool is mounted, and a tumbler switch. The tumbler switch applies, to the control unit, a stop signal for stopping the brushless motor at a neutral position, a forward rotation signal for forward rotating the brushless motor by an operation in a first direction, and a reverse rotation signal for reversely rotating the brushless motor by an operation in a second direction.

Abstract: A sliding surface of a high-temperature portion is subjected to an electro-discharge surface treatment with one or both of a high-temperature hard material (4) and a material having a lubricating property at a high temperature (6). The high-temperature hard material (4) is any or a mixture of cBN, TiC, TiN, TiAlN, TiB2, WC, Cr3C2, SiC, ZrC, VC, B4C, Si3N4, ZrO2, and Al2O3. The material having the lubricating property at the high temperature (6) contains chromium and/or chromium oxide (Cr2O3) and/or hexaboron nitride (hBN). An electrode formed by compression molding of the high-temperature hard material, and the high-temperature lubricating material containing at least one of Cr and hBN and having the lubricating property at the high temperature is used as the electrode for the electro-discharge surface treatment.

Abstract: A sliding surface of a high-temperature portion is subjected to an electro-discharge surface treatment with one or both of a high-temperature hard material (4) and a material having a lubricating property at a high temperature (6). The high-temperature hard material (4) is any or a mixture of cBN, TiC, TiN, TiAlN, TiB2, WC, Cr3C2, SiC, ZrC, VC, B4C, Si3N4, ZrO2, and Al2O3. The material having the lubricating property at the high temperature (6) contains chromium and/or chromium oxide (Cr2O3) and/or hexaboron nitride (hBN). An electrode formed by compression molding of the high-temperature hard material, and the high-temperature lubricating material containing at least one of Cr and hBN and having the lubricating property at the high temperature is used as the electrode for the electro-discharge surface treatment.