Patents by Inventor George A. O'Toole

George A. O'Toole has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20220362310
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of altering intestinal microbiome in a patient having cystic fibrosis comprising administering at least one of Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to a patient and allowing the Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to alter the intestinal microbiome.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2022
    Publication date: November 17, 2022
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Juliette C. Madan
  • Patent number: 11351208
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of altering intestinal microbiome in a patient having cystic fibrosis comprising administering at least one of Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to a patient and allowing the Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to alter the intestinal microbiome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2022
    Assignees: Trastees of Dartmouth College, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clime
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Juliette C. Madan
  • Publication number: 20210228655
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of altering intestinal microbiome in a patient having cystic fibrosis comprising administering at least one of Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to a patient and allowing the Bifidobacterium and/or Bacteroides to alter the intestinal microbiome.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2019
    Publication date: July 29, 2021
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Juliette C. Madan
  • Patent number: 10406211
    Abstract: Provided herein are methods and systems for interfering with viability of bacteria and related compounds and compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2019
    Assignees: CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, TRUSTEES OF DARTMOUTH COLLEGE
    Inventors: Dianne K. Newman, Ryan C. Hunter, George A O'Toole
  • Publication number: 20160058843
    Abstract: Provided herein are methods and systems for interfering with viability of bacteria and related compounds and compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2015
    Publication date: March 3, 2016
    Inventors: Dianne K. NEWMAN, Ryan C. HUNTER, George A. O'TOOLE
  • Patent number: 8153597
    Abstract: An isolated factor derived from the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa and confirmed by proteomics to be a protein that reduces expression of ABC transmembrane proteins and active fragments and mimetics thereof are provided. Also provided is a method for inhibiting expression of ABC transmembrane proteins in cells by administering to the cells the isolated factor or protein or active fragment thereof or a mimetic thereof. Such methods are useful in the enhancing delivery of small molecule therapeutic agents to the CNS and in treating cancers, particularly multidrug resistant cancers, and secretory diarrhea. In addition, compositions, methods for identifying compositions and methods for use of compositions that inhibit suppression of ABC transmembrane protein expression or reduce epoxide hydrolase activity by this factor are provided. Such compositions and methods are useful in treatment of cystic fibrosis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Trustees of Dartmouth College
    Inventors: Bruce Stanton, George O'Toole, Jr., Agnieszka Swiateck-Urban, Daniel P. MacEachran, Sophie Moreau Marquis
  • Publication number: 20100197593
    Abstract: An isolated factor derived from the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa and confirmed by proteomics to be a protein that reduces expression of ABC transmembrane proteins and active fragments and mimetics thereof are provided. Also provided is a method for inhibiting expression of ABC transmembrane proteins in cells by administering to the cells the isolated factor or protein or active fragment thereof or a mimetic thereof. Such methods are useful in the enhancing delivery of small molecule therapeutic agents to the CNS and in treating cancers, particularly multidrug resistant cancers, and secretory diarrhea. In addition, compositions, methods for identifying compositions and methods for use of compositions that inhibit suppression of ABC transmembrane protein expression or reduce epoxide hydrolase activity by this factor are provided. Such compositions and methods are useful in treatment of cystic fibrosis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2010
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Inventors: Bruce A. Stanton, George O'Toole, JR., Agnieszka Swiateck-Urban, Daniel P. MacEachran, Sophile Moreau Marquis
  • Publication number: 20070275894
    Abstract: An isolated factor derived from the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa and confirmed by proteomics to be a protein that reduces expression of ABC transmembrane proteins and active fragments and mimetics thereof are provided. Also provided is a method for inhibiting expression of ABC transmembrane proteins in cells by administering to the cells the isolated factor or protein or active fragment thereof or a mimetic thereof. Such methods are useful in the enhancing delivery of small molecule therapeutic agents to the CNS and in treating cancers, particularly multidrug resistant cancers, and secretory diarrhea. In addition, compositions, methods for identifying compositions and methods for use of compositions that inhibit suppression of ABC transmembrane protein expression or reduce epoxide hydrolase activity by this factor are provided. Such compositions and methods are useful in treatment of cystic fibrosis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2007
    Publication date: November 29, 2007
    Inventors: Bruce Stanton, George O'Toole, Agnieszka Swiateck-Urban, Daniel P. MacEachran, Sophie Moreau Marquis
  • Publication number: 20070105766
    Abstract: An isolated factor derived from the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa that reduces expression of ABC transmembrane proteins and active fragments and mimetics thereof are provided. Also provided is a method for inhibiting expression of ABC transmembrane proteins in cells by administering to the cells the isolated factor or active fragment or a mimetic thereof. Such methods are useful in the enhancing delivery of small molecule therapeutic agents to the CNS and in treating cancers, particularly multidrug resistant cancers, and secretory diarrhea. In addition, compositions, methods for identifying compositions and methods for use of compositions which inhibit suppression of ABC transmembrane protein expression by this factor are provided. Such compositions and methods are useful in treatment of cystic fibrosis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2004
    Publication date: May 10, 2007
    Inventors: Bruce Staton, George O'Toole, Agnieszka Swiatecka-Urban, Daniel MacEachran, Sophie Marquis
  • Patent number: 7109294
    Abstract: Disclosed are various genes encoding proteins that are shown to play a role, direct or indirect, in microbial resistance of an organism in a biofilm and homologs thereof. Also disclosed are methods of identifying a compound that modulates microbial resistance of an organism in a biofilm, and methods of identifying genes that encode proteins that play a role, direct or indirect, in biofilm resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: Trustees of Dartmouth College
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Thien-Fah Mah
  • Publication number: 20050255568
    Abstract: Methods and compositions for amino acid production using genetically modified bacteria are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2004
    Publication date: November 17, 2005
    Inventors: Richard Bailey, Paul Blomquist, Reed Doten, Edward Driggers, Kevin Madden, Jessica O'Leary, George O'Toole, Joshua Trueheart, Michael Walbridge, Peter Yorgey
  • Publication number: 20030166030
    Abstract: Disclosed are various genes encoding proteins that are shown to play a role, direct or indirect, in microbial resistance of an organism in a biofilm and homologs thereof. Also disclosed are methods of identifying a compound that modulates microbial resistance of an organism in a biofilm, and methods of identifying genes that encode proteins that play a role, direct or indirect, in biofilm resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2002
    Publication date: September 4, 2003
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Thien-Fah Mah
  • Publication number: 20020123077
    Abstract: The invention features a novel method for identifying compounds capable of affecting a microbial biological activity, such as biofilm formation, development and dissolution. The method includes: (a) obtaining supernatant from a closed culture system that contains at least one type of microorganism; (b) exposing a target organism to the supernatant or an extract thereof; and (c) measuring the level of the biological activity. Compounds identified by this method are provided, as wells as methods for disrupting biofilms and inhibiting or promoting their formation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Publication date: September 5, 2002
    Inventors: George A. O'Toole, Roberto Kolter, Mary Ellen Davey, David H. Blank, Nicky C. Caiazza, Deborah A. Hogan