Patents by Inventor George M. Clifford

George M. Clifford has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20040144835
    Abstract: Systems and methods for forming a seal between members of an assembly are disclosed. In one embodiment, a seal is formed between a first member and a second member by establishing within the members a bounded volume and creating within the bounded volume a pressure differential with respect to the ambient pressure outside the bounded volume. The pressure differential results in a uniformly applied clamping force to the members thereby creating a reliable seal. A sealing member (such as solder, epoxy, or other sealant) is positioned between the first and second members and the resulting assembly is mechanically positioned such that heat can then be applied to melt the solder. Concurrently, the pressure differential is created which allows the externally applied mechanical positioning to be relaxed while the members are being sealed together. This system and method can be used to create hermetic seals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2003
    Publication date: July 29, 2004
    Inventor: George M. Clifford
  • Publication number: 20040109257
    Abstract: A device for precision alignment of a write element of a tape head to a transport direction of a media that is transported across the tape head is disclosed. The tape head includes at least one alignment element that is cofabricated with the write element so that both the write element and the alignment element have a fixed orientation with respect to a magnetic axis of the tape head. The alignment element and the write element can be fabricated on the tape head using standard microelectronic photolithographic processes. Preferably, the tape head includes a plurality of alignment elements. Those alignment elements are operative to write alignment transitions onto the media. The alignment transitions can be observed to determine if they are indicative of the write element having a predetermined orientation with respect to the transport direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2003
    Publication date: June 10, 2004
    Inventors: Patricia A. Beck, George M. Clifford
  • Publication number: 20040099715
    Abstract: Systems and methods for forming a seal between members of an assembly are disclosed. In one embodiment, a seal is formed between a first member and a second member by creating a near vacuum with respect to the members to be sealed. The vacuum results in a uniformly applied clamping force to the members thereby creating a reliable seal. A sealing member (such as solder) is positioned between first and second members and the resulting assembly is mechanically positioned such that heat can then be applied to melt the solder. Concurrently, a vacuum is created within the assembly, thereby allowing the externally applied mechanical pressure to be relaxed. The created vacuum allows the members to seal together without externally applied forces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2002
    Publication date: May 27, 2004
    Inventor: George M. Clifford
  • Publication number: 20040075919
    Abstract: Systems and methods for adjusting optical path length of an optical path are provided. The systems and methods can be used to controllably adjust optical path length in an external cavity laser. A representative optical path having a first end and a second end comprises a first transparent refractive element located in the optical path between the first end and the second end. The transparent refractive element is adjustable to adjust the optical path length of the optical path without changing the physical distance between the first end and the second end. A representative method includes introducing a transparent refractive element into the optical path and adjusting the transparent refractive element to change the optical path length without changing the physical distance between the first end and the second end of the optical path.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2002
    Publication date: April 22, 2004
    Inventors: Dennis Carlo Diaz, Geraint Owen, Susan Hunter, George M. Clifford,
  • Patent number: 6700729
    Abstract: A device for precision alignment of a write element of a tape head to a transport direction of a media that is transported across the tape head is disclosed. The tape head includes at least one alignment element that is cofabricated with the write element so that both the write element and the alignment element have a fixed orientation with respect to a magnetic axis of the tape head. The alignment element and the write element can be fabricated on the tape head using standard microelectronic photolithographic processes. Preferably, the tape head includes a plurality of alignment elements. Those alignment elements are operative to write alignment transitions onto the media. The alignment transitions can be observed to determine if they are indicative of the write element having a predetermined orientation with respect to the transport direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company
    Inventors: Patricia A. Beck, George M. Clifford, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6647613
    Abstract: A batch fabrication technique is described that increases the manufacturing efficiency of servo write heads and also improves servo pattern definition for fine features, while reducing tape and head wear. Multiple heads are fabricated as a batch from one or more ferrite wafers. A nominally flat, large wafer surface and a contour suitable for uniform photoresist application an planar photolithography permit fine servo pattern definition with low linewidth variation. Non-magnetic material is photolithographically defined to produce gaps above a spacer. The non-magnetic material may be photoresist, semiconductor materials, glass, metal or the like. The material may even be removed later to leave air gaps. Additionally, a lower ferrite wafer may be mated to the upper ferrite wafer to complete a magnetic circuit around the gaps. A rounded leading edge on the head creates an air bearing to reduce ware of the tape and of the head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, LP.
    Inventors: Patricia A. Beck, Paul W. Poorman, George M. Clifford, Jr., Richard H. Henze
  • Publication number: 20030076510
    Abstract: The invention provides a system and method for reliably and accurately measuring the gap between two materials when the depth of gap is less than the smallest distance that an optical thickness gauge (OTG) is able to measure. The invention is practiced by forming a suitable slot (or a groove, channel, hole or other suitable deformation) having a precisely known depth in at least one material. The sum of the distance of the gap and the depth of the slot is at least equal to the smallest distance that the OTG can measure. The slot is positioned over the materials and under the OTG probe head such that a cavity is formed. The depth of the cavity is measured. Since the distance of the slot is known, the depth of the gap is determined by subtracting the known depth of the slot from the measured depth of the cavity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2001
    Publication date: April 24, 2003
    Inventors: George M. Clifford, William Gong
  • Publication number: 20030030939
    Abstract: A batch fabrication technique is described that increases the manufacturing efficiency of servo write heads and also improves servo pattern definition for fine features, while reducing tape and head wear. Multiple heads are fabricated as a batch from one or more ferrite wafers. A nominally flat, large wafer surface and a contour suitable for uniform photoresist application and planar photolithography permit fine servo pattern definition. A rounded leading edge on the head creates an air bearing to reduce wear of the tape and of the head. Moreover, any head wear occurs at the leading edge rather than in the region of the head where the servo pattern is formed. The servo write head may have a substantially planar head surface. A leading edge is disposed adjacent to the head surface such that the tape contacts the leading edge before passing over the head surface. The leading edge is rounded to form an air bearing between the head surface and the tape.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Publication date: February 13, 2003
    Inventors: Patricia A. Beck, Paul W. Poorman, George M. Clifford, Richard H. Henze
  • Publication number: 20020057524
    Abstract: A batch fabrication technique is described that increases the manufacturing efficiency of servo write heads and also improves servo pattern definition for fine features, while reducing tape and head wear. Multiple heads are fabricated as a batch from one or more ferrite wafers. A nominally flat, large wafer surface and a contour suitable for uniform photoresist application and planar photolithography permit fine servo pattern definition. A rounded leading edge on the head creates an air bearing to reduce wear of the tape and of the head. Moreover, any head wear occurs at the leading edge rather than in the region of the head where the servo pattern is formed. The servo write head may have a substantially planar head surface. A leading edge is disposed adjacent to the head surface such that the tape contacts the leading edge before passing over the head surface. The leading edge is rounded to form an air bearing between the head surface and the tape.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2001
    Publication date: May 16, 2002
    Inventors: Patricia A. Beck, Paul W. Poorman, George M. Clifford, Richard H. Henze
  • Patent number: 6373656
    Abstract: A head design that reduces wear at the leading and trailing edges where the tape contacts the head while minimizing any adverse effects on the performance of the head. In one embodiment of the invention, a localized layer of wear resistant material is formed on the leading edge where the tape contacts the head before passing over the head recording surface. In a second embodiment, the leading edge is formed as wear resistant material embedded in the head structure adjacent to the recording surface. And, in a third embodiment, the leading edge is formed as a wear resistant material strip affixed to the side of the head structure. For each embodiment, the wear resistant material may also be applied in the manner described to the trailing edge where the tape may also contact the head after passing over the recording surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Co.
    Inventors: Paul Poorman, Stephan Howe, Patricia A. Beck, George M. Clifford, Jr., Richard H. Henze
  • Publication number: 20010019464
    Abstract: A head design that reduces wear at the leading and trailing edges where the tape contacts the head while minimizing any adverse effects on the performance of the head. In one embodiment of the invention, a localized layer of wear resistant material is formed on the leading edge where the tape contacts the head before passing over the head recording surface. In a second embodiment, the leading edge is formed as wear resistant material embedded in the head structure adjacent to the recording surface. And, in a third embodiment, the leading edge is formed as a wear resistant material strip affixed to the side of the head structure. For each embodiment, the wear resistant material may also be applied in the manner described to the trailing edge where the tape may also contact the head after passing over the recording surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2001
    Publication date: September 6, 2001
    Inventors: Paul Poorman, Stephan Howe, Patricia A. Beck, George M. Clifford,Jr., Richard H. Henze
  • Publication number: 20010007170
    Abstract: A batch fabrication technique is described that increases the manufacturing efficiency of servo write heads and also improves servo pattern definition for fine features, while reducing tape and head wear. Multiple heads are fabricated as a batch from one or more ferrite wafers. A nominally flat, large wafer surface and a contour suitable for uniform photoresist application and planar photolithography permit fine servo pattern definition. A rounded leading edge on the head creates an air bearing to reduce wear of the tape and of the head. Moreover, any head wear occurs at the leading edge rather than in the region of the head where the servo pattern is formed. The servo write head may have a substantially planar head surface. A leading edge is disposed adjacent to the head surface such that the tape contacts the leading edge before passing over the head surface. The leading edge is rounded to form an air bearing between the head surface and the tape.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2001
    Publication date: July 12, 2001
    Inventors: Patricia A. Beck, Paul W. Poorman, George M. Clifford, Richard H. Henze
  • Patent number: 6236537
    Abstract: A head design that reduces wear at the leading and trailing edges where the tape contacts the head while minimizing any adverse effects on the performance of the head. In one embodiment of the invention, a localized layer of wear resistant material is formed on the leading edge where the tape contacts the head before passing over the head recording surface. In a second embodiment, the leading edge is formed as wear resistant material embedded in the head structure adjacent to the recording surface. And, in a third embodiment, the leading edge is formed as a wear resistant material strip affixed to the side of the head structure. For each embodiment, the wear resistant material may also be applied in the manner described to the trailing edge where the tape may also contact the head after passing over the recording surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Co.
    Inventors: Paul Poorman, Stephan Howe, Patricia A. Beck, George M. Clifford, Jr., Richard H. Henze
  • Patent number: 6229669
    Abstract: A servo head having a substantially planar head surface and a leading rounded edge is disclosed with a technique of utilizing the disclosed servo head to write to tape passing over the planar head surface, the tape separate from the servo head by an air bearing. The rounded leading edge on the head creates the air bearing to reduce wear of the tape and of the head. Moreover, any head wear occurs at the leading edge rather than in the region of the head where the servo pattern is formed. The servo write head may have a substantially planar head surface. A leading edge is disposed adjacent to the head surface such that the tape contacts the leading edge before passing over the head surface. The leading edge is rounded to form the air bearing between the head surface and the tape. A rounded trailing edge may be disposed adjacent to the head surface such that the tape passes over the trailing edge after passing over the head surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Co
    Inventors: Patricia A. Beck, Paul W. Poorman, George M. Clifford, Jr., Richard H. Henze
  • Patent number: 6031673
    Abstract: A device for formatting a linear data storage tape includes a servo write head configured to write a pattern of magnetic transition stripes along a servo band of the linear data storage tape. The servo write head is configured to produce stripes having lateral widths that are significantly greater than that of a servo read element of a data read/write head designed for use with the linear data storage tape. Each stripe has either a positive non-zero azimuth or a negative non-zero azimuth. The device also includes a magnetic readback element that produces a servo verify signal. The magnetic readback element extends laterally across the full widths of the magnetic transition stripes and is oriented at an azimuth between the positive and negative non-zero azimuths of the magnetic transition stripes. A pulse detector is configured to detect pulses in the servo verify signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 29, 2000
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventors: Donald J. Fasen, George M. Clifford, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6018444
    Abstract: A batch fabrication technique is described that increases the manufacturing efficiency of servo write heads and also improves servo pattern definition for fine features, while reducing tape and head wear. Multiple heads are fabricated as a batch from one or more ferrite wafers. A nominally flat, large wafer surface and a contour suitable for uniform photoresist application and planar photolithography permit fine servo pattern definition with low linewidth variation. Non-magnetic material is photolithographically defined to produce gaps above the spacer. The non-magnetic material may be photoresist, semiconductor materials, glass, metal or the like. The material may even be removed later to leave air gaps. The non-magnetic material forms a region where the field loops out to intersect the passing tape, thereby transferring a magnetic pattern to tape. Additionally, a lower ferrite wafer may be mated to the upper ferrite wafer to complete a magnetic circuit around the gaps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2000
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventors: Patricia A. Beck, Paul W. Poorman, George M. Clifford, Jr., Richard H. Henze
  • Patent number: 5847902
    Abstract: A magnetic head suspension assembly and method are designed to include a substantially inflexible support arm mounted at one end to an actuator motor in a data storage disk drive system. At the opposite end of the support arm is a gimbal. An air bearing slider having at least one read/write head is connected to the gimbal. The gimbal is adapted to accommodate pitch and roll motion and is compliant in the direction perpendicular to a surface of the data storage medium to be read. The gimbal is parallel-coupled with a load spring that is connected to the support arm to apply a load force. This arrangement improves the shock-resistance characteristics of the suspension assembly, since the support arm does not add to the inertial force caused by accelerations from shock events. In a preferred embodiment, the electrical connection to the read/write head is via electrical traces that are printed onto the support arm and gimbal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventors: George M. Clifford, Jr., Richard H. Henze, Carol J. Wilson
  • Patent number: 5276566
    Abstract: A high density helical scan recording device having write/wide-read heads and RAW/narrow-read heads of different widths to permit an increase in the density of data tracks and to allow backward compatibility for reading and recording conventional density data tracks. The write/wide-read heads are used to record data in tracks of either the conventional density or the high density. The write/wide-read heads are also selected to read conventional density data tracks. The RAW/narrow-read heads have a reduced width that permits reading of data tracks in which greater than two-thirds of each data track has been overlapped by an adjacent data track. The RAW/narrow-read heads are used in a read-after-write (RAW) capacity and are used during a read operation of the high-density data tracks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventor: George M. Clifford, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5150338
    Abstract: A system for reading and writing binary information onto at least one optical recording surface of a magneto-optical disk includes a hydrodynamic bearing for traveling above the optical recording surface of the magneto-optical disk, an objective lens carried by the hydrodynamic bearing for focusing laser light to heat selected areas on the optical recording surface, and a magnetic writing head also carried by the hydrodynamic bearing for recording selected magnetic orientations, representing binary states, onto the heated areas on the magneto-optical memory disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1992
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventors: Henryk Birecki, George M. Clifford, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4789915
    Abstract: A tape cartridge containing a pair of spools between which tape is fed and containing a brake that can stop rotation of the spools when no power is being applied to feed the tape. A passive mechanical embodiment is shown in which tension in the tape is used to release the brake.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1988
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventor: George M. Clifford, Jr.