Abstract: Disclosed are an instruction execution method and apparatus for graph computation. The method includes the following steps: S1: sending operators of each node in a computational graph used for neural network computation to an operator interpreter; S2: building, by the operator interpreter, instructions in operation; S3: defining an instruction dependency relationship; S4: building an instruction dependency relationship graph; S5: building a topological order of parallel instructions; S6: scheduling the parallel instructions to hardware resources; S7: building shortest schedules for the parallel instructions: the shortest time required to execute the parallel instructions under the condition of limited hardware resources; and S8: releasing the completed instructions.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses an intermediate representation method for compiling computation graphs, including: step 1: compiling a neural network into a computation graph for neural network computation; step 2: constructing a node for each tensor variable in the computation graph; step 3: associating the node representing the tensor variable in the computation graph to a set of pointers to the tensor variable; step 4: analyzing constraint relationships between the tensor variables in the computation graph; step 5: iteratively constructing a topological graph of the intermediate representation based on the constraint relationships between the tensor variables in the computation graph; and step 6: analyzing the tensor variables with different aliases pointing to a same memory location based on the intermediate representation, and allocating a register for the tensor variables with different aliases.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for edge node autonomy. For a first edge node of a plurality of edge nodes in a federation in a distributed computing framework, one or more processors receive a request to be sent to a central node in the distributed computing framework. The one or more processors determine whether the federation is connected to the central node. In response to determining that the federation is not connected to the central node, the one or more processors determine whether a controller capable of processing the request is available in the federation. In response to determining that the controller capable of processing the request is available in the federation, the one or more processors notify the controller to process the request.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include a filter element for decomposing contaminants including a substrate, and a photocatalytic composition comprising at least a photocatalyst and a co-catalyst. The embodiments of the present invention also includes a system for decomposing contaminants including a substrate, and a photocatalytic composition comprising at least a photocatalyst and a co-catalyst; and a method using the system.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) launch and recovery device driven by an elastic linkage mechanism for an extra-large unmanned underwater vehicle (XLUUV). The AUV launch and recovery device includes a hydraulic device, a push plate and a tubular device box, where the tubular device box adopts a frame-type tubular structure with a closed end; the push plate is fixed to a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is controlled to stretch, and furthermore, the push plate is controlled to radially slide in a groove; and as the push plate is controlled to move radially, an inner diameter of a ring part of the inelastic linkage rope is narrowed or enlarged, so that inelastic hauling ropes are pulled to move axially, and the front end of the elastic rubber plates is further pulled to achieve an expanding or contracting state of an recovery/launch opening.

Abstract: Described herein are coating dispersions and coatings based on hydrophobic nanofiber and silicone microbeads dispersed in a hydrophobic polymer matrix that provide a damage tolerant hydrophobic, superhydrophobic, and/or snowphobic capability. Methods of creating snow resistant materials by employing the aforementioned coatings are also described.

Abstract: Described herein are coatings based on a hydrophobic polymer matrix and hydrophobic nanoparticles that provide a damage tolerant hydrophobic, superhydrophobic, and/or snowphobic capability, wherein the nanoparticles can comprise modified and phyllosilicate nanoclays. The micro and nano roughness of the composite surface is described. Methods of creating snow resistant materials by employing the aforementioned coatings are also described.

Abstract: Described herein are superhydrophobic coatings based on silica nanoparticles, metal compound nanoparticles, and hydrophobic polymers that provide a damage tolerant superhydrophobic capability, wherein the metal compound nanorods can comprise a rare earth metal phosphate salt or an aluminum oxide. Methods of creating water resistant materials by employing the aforementioned coatings are also described.

Abstract: Described herein are coatings based on a hydrophobic polymer matrix, hydrophobic nanoparticles and hydrophilic nanoparticles, that provide a damage tolerant hydrophobic, superhydrophobic, and/or snowphobic capability, wherein the nanoparticles can comprise modified and non-modified phyllosilicate nanoclays and modified silicon dioxide. Methods of creating snow resistant materials by employing the aforementioned coatings are described. The micro and nano roughness of the composite surface is also described.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) launch and recovery device driven by an elastic linkage mechanism for an extra-large unmanned underwater vehicle (XLUUV). The AUV launch and recovery device includes a hydraulic device, a push plate and a tubular device box, where the tubular device box adopts a frame-type tubular structure with a closed end; the push plate is fixed to a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is controlled to stretch, and furthermore, the push plate is controlled to radially slide in a groove; and as the push plate is controlled to move radially, an inner diameter of a ring part of the inelastic linkage rope is narrowed or enlarged, so that inelastic hauling ropes are pulled to move axially, and the front end of the elastic rubber plates is further pulled to achieve an expanding or contracting state of an recovery/launch opening.

Abstract: Methods for making photocatalyst compositions and elements exhibiting desired photocatalytic activity levels and transparency.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include a filter element for decomposing contaminants including a substrate, and a photocatalytic composition comprising at least a photocatalyst and a co-catalyst. The embodiments of the present invention also includes a system for decomposing contaminants including a substrate, and a photocatalytic composition comprising at least a photocatalyst and a co-catalyst; and a method using the system.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include a filter element for decomposing contaminants including a substrate, and a photocatalytic composition comprising at least a photocatalyst. The embodiments of the present invention also includes a system for decomposing contaminants including a substrate, and a photocatalytic composition comprising at least a photocatalyst; and a method using the system.

Abstract: A sputtering device and method including a chamber, a target disposed within the chamber, and a substrate support including at least a portion consisting essentially of a non-aluminous and non-magnetic metallic material disposed within the chamber. The substrate support may include a carrier and a fixture for holding a substrate. In some embodiments, at least the target-facing surface of the carrier consists essentially of a non-aluminous and non-magnetic metallic material. In some embodiments, the fixture consists essentially of a non-aluminous and non-magnetic metallic material. The sputtering device may be drum sputtering device. The sputtering method may be a magnetron sputtering method.

Abstract: In an embodiment, there is provided a photocatalyst element comprising: a porous resin base material that comprises interconnecting pores, and a three-dimensional network skeleton forming the pores; and a photocatalyst which is supported on a surface of the three-dimensional network skeleton of the porous resin base material and/or contained in the three-dimensional network skeleton of the porous resin base material. The photocatalyst element has excellent antimicrobial effects.

Abstract: Methods for making photocatalyst compositions and elements exhibiting desired photocatalytic activity levels and transparency.

Abstract: An apparatus designed to sputter a material onto a plurality of substrates includes a rotating metal frame, a plurality of carriers, and an insulator disposed between the metal frame and the plurality of carriers. The plurality of carriers are designed to hold one or more fixtures that secure the plurality of substrates, and each of the plurality of carriers is designed to couple to the metal frame. The insulator is disposed between the metal frame and the plurality of carriers at locations where the plurality of carriers are coupled to the metal frame such that the plurality of carriers are electrically isolated from the metal frame.

Abstract: Methods for making photocatalyst compositions and elements exhibiting desired photocatalytic activity levels and transparency.

Abstract: There is provided a photocatalyst sheet comprising a base material and a photocatalyst layer containing at least a photocatalyst, wherein the photocatalyst layer is firmly adhered to the base material. In an embodiment, there is provided a photocatalyst sheet comprising a base material; and a photocatalyst layer that contains at least a photocatalyst, and is formed on at least one surface of the base material through an aerosol deposition method. This photocatalyst sheet has an excellent photocatalytic activity and an excellent adhesion.