Abstract: A hard wired unit with an energy saving device has an inductive capacitive reactor for low amperage use, acting as a multifaceted transformer with inductor and capacitor functionalities iteratively, includes: a stacked group of hollow centered continuous loop components sequentially arranged as follows: (i) a first ferrite toroidal component; (ii) a first separator component, being a doped separator component; (iii) a non-magnetic conductive metal toroidal component having a plurality of protrusions with notches between said protrusions; (iv) a second separator component, selected from the group consisting of doped and non-doped; (v) a second ferrite toroidal component.

Abstract: A portable electric appliance with an energy saving device has an inductive capacitive reactor for low amperage use, acting as a multifaceted transformer with inductor and capacitor functionalities iteratively, includes: a stacked group of hollow centered continuous loop components sequentially arranged as follows: (i) a first ferrite toroidal component; (ii) a first separator component, being a doped separator component; (iii) a non-magnetic conductive metal toroidal component having a plurality of protrusions with notches between said protrusions; (iv) a second separator component, selected from the group consisting of doped and non-doped; (v) a second ferrite toroidal component.

Abstract: An energy saving device with at least one inductor capacitive reactor for high amperage uses functions as a multifaceted transformer with inductor and capacitor functionalities iteratively.

Abstract: An inductor capacitive reactor for residential use functions as a multifaceted transformer with inductor and capacitor functionalities iteratively, includes comprises: a stacked group of hollow centered continuous loop components sequentially arranged as follows: (i) a first ferrite toroidal component; (ii) a first separator component, being a doped separator component; (iii) a non-magnetic conductive metal toroidal component having a plurality of protrusions with notches between said protrusions; (iv) a second separator component, selected from the group consisting of doped and non-doped; (v) a second ferrite toroidal component. 11.

Abstract: An energy saving device with at least one inductive capacitive reactor for residential use and similar low amperage uses functions as a multifaceted transformer with inductive and capacitor functionalities iteratively. It includes a stacked group of hollow centered continuous loop components sequentially arranged as follows: (i) a first ferrite toroidal component; (ii) a first separator component, being a doped separator component; (iii) a non-magnetic conductive metal toroidal component having a plurality of protrusions with notches between said protrusions; (iv) a second separator component, selected from the group consisting of doped and non-doped; (v) a second ferrite toroidal component.

Abstract: An energy saving device with at least one inductive capacitive reactor for residential use and similar low amperage uses functions as a multifaceted transformer with inductive and capacitor functionalities iteratively. It includes a stacked group of hollow centered continuous loop components sequentially arranged as follows: (i) a first ferrite toroidal component; (ii) a first separator component, being a doped separator component; (iii) a non-magnetic conductive metal toroidal component having a plurality of protrusions with notches between said protrusions; (iv) a second separator component, selected from the group consisting of doped and non-doped; (v) a second ferrite toroidal component.

Abstract: An electronic lighting system with a driver for providing light from visible light bulbs and non-visible light bulbs, including from infrared, ultraviolet, LED and fluorescent lamps of multiple sizes and wattages, having power factor correction, surge protection, current sensing, current adjustment feedback, and dimming system. There are transformers dedicated to particular lamp receptacles that include interloper diodes and resistor sets that fine tune the functioning of the driver sensing loads. Comparator circuitry receives an external control signal and compares it to feedback from the output side of the circuitry, and thereby controls the Pulse Width Modulation circuitry, which cooperates with feedback-based transistors and a MOSFET gate driver circuit for current limiting to the loads being applied.

Abstract: A system for reducing electrical consumption includes a connection to an incoming power supply of a facility, in parallel, including a hot line, and a neutral line, a ground. Components are connected between the hot line and the neutral line in this order: front capacitors front arc suppressors, at least one front metal oxide varistor line transient voltage surge suppressor having a predetermined capability to suppress undesired power spikes, at least two inductor/metal oxide varistor iterative transformers, at least one of these being a three component iterative transformer with three distinct windings, followed by other components.

Abstract: An electronic lighting system with a driver includes transformers that are dedicated to particular lamp receptacles that include interloper diode and resistor sets that fine tune the functioning of the driver. A buck converter and power factor correction, and a zeta scan are included. A comparator circuitry receives an external control signal and compares it to feedback from the output side of the circuitry, and thereby controls a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) circuitry, which cooperates with feedback-based MOSFETs and a MOSFET gate driver circuit. This aids in dimming capabilities, recognizes and corrects for outages and recognizes and corrects for changes in the different size lamps that a user may install.

Abstract: An electronic lighting system with a driver for providing light from visible light bulbs and non-visible light bulbs, including from infrared, ultraviolet, LED and fluorescent lamps of multiple sizes and wattages, having power factor correction, surge protection, current sensing, current adjustment feedback, and dimming system. There are transformers dedicated to particular lamp receptacles that include interloper diodes and resistor sets that fine tune the functioning of the driver sensing loads. Comparator circuitry receives an external control signal and compares it to feedback from the output side of the circuitry, and thereby controls the Pulse Width Modulation circuitry, which cooperates with feedback-based transistors and a MOSFET gate driver circuit for current limiting to the loads being applied.

Abstract: A system for reducing electrical consumption includes a connection to an incoming power supply of a facility, in parallel, including a hot line, and a neutral line, a ground. Components are connected between the hot line and the neutral line in this order: front capacitors front arc suppressors, at least one front metal oxide varistor line transient voltage surge suppressor having a predetermined capability to suppress undesired power spikes, at least two inductor/metal oxide varistor iterative transformers, at least one of these being a three component iterative transformer with three distinct windings, followed by other components.

Abstract: An electronic lighting system with a driver includes transformers that are dedicated to particular lamp receptacles that include interloper diode and resistor sets that fine tune the functioning of the driver. A buck converter and power factor correction, and a zeta scan are included. A comparator circuitry receives an external control signal and compares it to feedback from the output side of the circuitry, and thereby controls a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) circuitry, which cooperates with feedback-based MOSFETs and a MOSFET gate driver circuit. This aids in dimming capabilities, recognizes and corrects for outages and recognizes and corrects for changes in the different size lamps that a user may install.

Abstract: An electronic lighting system with a driver for providing light from visible light bulbs and non-visible light bulbs, including from infrared, ultraviolet, LED and fluorescent lamps of multiple sizes and wattages, having power factor correction, surge protection, current sensing, current adjustment feedback, and dimming system. There are transformers dedicated to particular lamp receptacles that include interloper diodes and resistor sets that fine tune the functioning of the driver sensing loads. Comparator circuitry receives an external control signal and compares it to feedback from the output side of the circuitry, and thereby controls the Pulse Width Modulation circuitry, which cooperates with feedback-based transistors and a MOSFET gate driver circuit for current limiting to the loads being applied.

Abstract: An iterative transformer for various uses had three arranged wires with beneficial windings, and a system for reducing electrical consumption includes a connection to an incoming power supply of a facility, in parallel, including a hot line, and a neutral line, a ground. Components are connected between the hot line and the neutral line in this order: front capacitors front arc suppressors, at least one front metal oxide varistor line transient voltage surge suppressor having a predetermined capability to suppress undesired power spikes, at least two inductor/metal oxide varistor iterative transformers, at least one of these is the aforesaid iterative transformer with three distinct windings, followed by other components.

Abstract: A system for reducing electrical consumption includes a connection to an incoming power supply of a facility, in parallel, including a hot line, and a neutral line, a ground. Components are connected between the hot line and the neutral line in this order: front capacitors front arc suppressors, at least one front metal oxide varistor line transient voltage surge suppressor having a predetermined capability to suppress undesired power spikes, at least two inductor/metal oxide varistor iterative transformers, at least one of these being a three component iterative transformer with three distinct windings, followed by other components.

Abstract: A system for managing electrical consumption includes a connection to an incoming power supply of a facility, for connection in parallel, including a hot line and a neutral line, and at least one ground. The following components are connected between the hot line and the neutral line. They are connected in the order of at least one front capacitor, at least one front arc suppressor, at least one front metal oxide varistor line transient voltage surge suppressor having a predetermined number of joules capability to suppress undesired power spikes, at least two inductor/metal oxide varistor iterative transformers, at least a second capacitor, at least one metal oxide varistor having a predetermined number of joules capability and at least two capacitors, each having predetermined capacitance different from one another.

Abstract: Contamination is reduced by exposing a specimen to light, such that the light includes ultraviolet and light of wavelength in the visible region, so that the light in the visible region damages the shell of an organism and the ultraviolet light prevents reproduction of the organism.

Abstract: A system for managing electrical consumption includes a connecting means for connection to an incoming power supply of a facility, for connection in parallel, including a hot line and a neutral line, and at least one ground. The following components are connected between the hot line and the neutral line. They are connected in the order of at least one front capacitor of predetermined capacitance, at least one front arc suppressor, at least one front metal oxide varistor line transient voltage surge suppressor having a predetermined number of joules capability to suppress undesired power spikes, at least two inductor/metal oxide varistor iterative transformers, at least a second capacitor of its own predetermined capacitance, at least one metal oxide varistor having a predetermined number of joules capability and at least two capacitors, each having its own predetermined capacitance different form one another.

Abstract: An electronic device for starting and/or re-starting a power-driven device such as a lamp, bulb or lighting fixture includes an input stage, a rectifier stage, a power factor correction stage with total harmonic distortion correction, and a coil device comprising a wound coil having a primary winding of multistranded wire. The circuit may automatically adjust to a range of loads, and/or it may provide an auto-ranging line voltage. In an embodiment, the input stage accepts an AC input signal, the rectifier stage converts the AC input signal to a DC signal, and the coil device converts the DC signal to an AC output signal. The device may also include a frequency adjustment circuit that adjusts the frequency of the AC output signal to assistance in the performance of a restart function.

Abstract: A coil device includes a primary winding of multistranded wire that has been wound around a supporting structure, a conductive core positioned both inside and outside the primary winding, a first insulating layer around the primary winding, and at least one securing member that secures the core, supporting structure and primary winding as a coil device unit. The device may also include a secondary winding of wire, such as multistranded wire. The device may be used as a self-adjusting transformer or choke in electrical applications.