Abstract: The present invention provides a design-for-product creating system and a design-for-product processing system. In the design-for-product creating system, a product vendor provides a user with a product design program, which enables the user to view virtual products that are graphics expressing designs created by the product vendor, and virtual part data representing virtual parts that constitute each virtual product. The user downloads the product design program and digital part data into his/her own computer, uniquely designs a product or part in a desired manner, and asks the product vendor over the Internet or the like to manufacture a product or part of the unique design. The product vendor in turn manufactures a product or part according to the desired unique design for a product or part provided by the user, and supplies the product or part of the unique design to the user.

Abstract: The present invention provides a design-for-product creating system and a design-for-product processing system. In the design-for-product creating system, a product vendor provides a user with a product design program, which enables the user to view virtual products that are graphics expressing designs created by the product vendor, and virtual part data representing virtual parts that constitute each virtual product. The user downloads the product design program and digital part data into his/her own computer, uniquely designs a product or part in a desired manner, and asks the product vendor over the Internet or the like to manufacture a product or part of the unique design. The product vendor in turn manufactures a product or part according to the desired unique design for a product or part provided by the user, and supplies the product or part of the unique design to the user.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high strength titanium alloy useful as a material for products such as ornaments, products such as ornaments made of the titanium alloy, and a method for producing the products using the titanium alloy as a material. The high strength titanium alloy is capable of attaining high machinability, and the product made of the titanium alloy is excellent in beauty and decorativeness while being hard to made flawed or concaved. According to the present invention, the titanium alloy includes iron of 0.20 to 0.8 mass percent and oxygen of 0.20 to 0.6 mass percent, or iron of 0.2 to 1.0 mass percent, oxygen of 0.15 to 0.6 mass percent and silicon of 0.20 to 1.0 mass percent, with the balance of titanium and inevitable impurities. A method for producing a product using the titanium alloy as a material includes a steps of hot forging the titanium alloy at a temperature of (.beta.-transformation temperature -200.degree. C.

Abstract: A metal-made ornamental article, such as watch cases and the like, is provided with a bilayered coating layer composed of an undercoating layer of a specified thickness formed from an aqueous colloidal solution of sodium silicate and silica sol in a specified proportion and a top-coating layer of a specified thickness formed by coating with a solution of a partial hydrolysis-condensation product of an organic silicate ester compound, such as ethyl silicate, followed by baking to effect curing of the coating layer.

Abstract: A body of an external member is made of an aluminum alloy containing 0.5-2.5% of magnesium by weight, less than 0.01% of silicon by weight, and less than 0.01% of iron by weight. An anodic oxide film is formed on the body.

Abstract: The invention provides a means for solving the difficult problem of the deposition of stain in the recesses to cause loss of beautiful appearance on the matted surface of an article for personal ornament made of titanium, zirconium or an alloy thereof formed by honing or barrel finishing. The method comprises the steps of (a) forming a first matted surface with microscopically fine protrusions and recesses on the article by honing or barrel finishing, (b) forming a hardened layer on the matted surface by nitriding, carbonizing, boriding or oxidizing, (c) partially removing the hardened layer covering the protrusions on the matted surface by a first electrolytic or chemical polishing, (d) forming a second matted surface on the article by honing or barrel finishing, and (e) partially removing the surface layer at the protrusions by a second electrolytic or chemical polishing to smoothen the surface leaving a sandy appearance.

Abstract: The polyhedral body of aluminum such as a watch case obtained by the inventive method is colored in two different colors on different polyhedral faces demarcated by the ridgeline therebetween with remarkable decisiveness not obtained in the prior art methods. The inventive method utilizes anodization and coloring by dyeing in two steps. A part of the polyhedral faces anodized and colored in a dark color in the first step is ground to expose the bare surface of aluminum, which is then activated by dipping in an aqueous acid solution and again anodized by applying an unconventionally high voltage in an electrolyte bath of a specific composition followed by coloring in a light color decoratively distinguishable from the dark color imparted in the first step coloring.

Abstract: The invention concerns a process for the manufacture of a decorative aluminum alloy product such as a watch case. In the first step, several aluminum sheets are united tightly into a stock by their overlapping and pressure-welding. The compacted stock is subjected to a forging step for agitating substantial part of the composite stock in its regularly laminated structure. Then, a watch case material is punched out from the composite stock which is further subjected to an anodically oxidizing step and a mirror finish step to provide the final product. The invention relates also the thus finished final product, having an attractive and contrasted flow design pattern on its exposed surface and in any section thereof.