Patents by Inventor Helen R. Cherniack

Helen R. Cherniack has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20110151363
    Abstract: Disclosed are undercoat layers comprising a metal oxide, a polymer, and a citrate of Formula (I): wherein R1 is H, alkyl, or COR?; wherein R? is alkyl; and wherein R2, R3, and R4 are independently alkyl. The undercoat layers are useful in imaging members because they are easily separated from the substrate. This reduces the number of steps necessary to reclaim the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Publication date: June 23, 2011
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yuhua Tong, Jin Wu, Robert P. Altavela, Edward F. Grabowski, Kent J. Evans, Adilson P. Ramos, Nancy L. Belknap, Helen R. Cherniack
  • Publication number: 20110104603
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments are directed to processes for removing photoreceptor coatings from a substrate, wherein the photoreceptor coatings disposed over a substrate of an electrophotographic photoreceptor. More specifically, the present embodiments discloses a photoreceptor coatings removal process comprises subjecting an electrophotographic photoreceptor to a stripping solution that separates the coatings from the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2009
    Publication date: May 5, 2011
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Kent J. Evans, Yuhua Tong, Nancy L. Belknap, Helen R. Cherniack, Robert P. Altavela, Edward F. Grabowski
  • Publication number: 20110104602
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments are directed to a method for removing photoreceptor coatings from a rigid substrate, wherein the photoreceptor coatings disposed over a substrate of an electrophotographic photoreceptor, in order to recover it for re-use in photoreceptor manufacturing. More specifically, the invention discloses a photoreceptor substrate recovery methodology that includes the creation of an inner release layer over the substrate and followed by subjecting the rejected or used electrophotographic photoreceptor to a step of soaking in a non-toxic and environmentally-friendly stripping solution that separates the coatings from the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2009
    Publication date: May 5, 2011
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Kent J. Evans, Yuhua Tong, Nancy L. Belknap, Helen R. Cherniack, Robert P. Altavela, Edward F. Grabowski
  • Publication number: 20100323288
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments are directed to an electrophotographic photoreceptor having a release layer. More particularly, the disclosure relates to an electrophotographic photoreceptor having a release layer which comprises an organosilane compound coated over the substrate surface. Other embodiments include methods for coating layer removal using a specifically configured electrophotographic photoreceptor having a release layer and methods for recovering a charge transport molecule.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2009
    Publication date: December 23, 2010
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Robert P. Altavela, Yuhua Tong, Edward F. Grabowski, Kent J. Evans, Adilson Ramos, Nancy Belknap, Helen R. Cherniack
  • Patent number: 7799140
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments are directed to processes for removing photoreceptor coatings from a substrate, wherein the photoreceptor coatings disposed over a substrate of an electrophotographic photoreceptor. More specifically, the invention discloses a photoreceptor coatings removal process comprises subjecting an electrophotographic photoreceptor to a stripping solution that separates the coatings from the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert P. Altavela, Yuhua Tong, Edward F. Grabowski, Kent J. Evans, Adilson Ramos, Nancy Belknap, Helen R. Cherniack
  • Publication number: 20100055588
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments relate generally to layers that are useful in imaging apparatus members and components, for use in electrostatographic, including digital, apparatuses. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to an improved electrostatographic imaging member having a specific mixture of high mobility molecules in the charge transport layer which exhibits reduced propensity for crystallization while maintaining or improving electrical performance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2008
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Nancy Belknap, John F. Yanus, Helen R. Cherniack, David M. Skinner, Kent J. Evans, Edward F. Grabowski
  • Publication number: 20080318146
    Abstract: The presently disclosed embodiments are directed to charge transport layers useful in electrostatography. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to an electrostatographic imaging member comprising a charge transport layer that exhibits improved charge mobility transport and comprises novel terphenyl compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2007
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Nancy Belknap, John F. Yanus, Markus R. Silvestri, Helen R. Cherniack, Edward Grabowski
  • Patent number: 7226712
    Abstract: A photoconductive imaging member comprised of an optional supporting substrate, a hole blocking layer thereover, a photogenerating layer, and a charge transport layer, and wherein the hole blocking layer is comprised of a pyrolyzed polyacrylonitrile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy J. Fuller, Helen R. Cherniack, Damodar M. Pai, Markus R. Silvestri, John F. Yanus, Yuhua Tong, Dale S. Renfer, Kenny-Tuan T. Dinh, Merlin E. Scharfe, Steven M. Sterling
  • Patent number: 7049038
    Abstract: A photoconductive imaging member comprised of an optional supporting substrate, a hole blocking layer thereover, a photogenerating layer, and a charge transport layer, and wherein the hole blocking layer is comprised of a pyrolyzed polyacrylonitrile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2006
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy J. Fuller, Helen R. Cherniack, Damodar M. Pai, Markus R. Silvestri, John F. Yanus, Yuhua Tong, Dale S. Renfer, Kenny-Tuan T. Dinh, Merlin E. Scharfe, Steven M. Sterling
  • Patent number: 6656650
    Abstract: A member including, for example, a supporting layer and a single photogenerating layer, the photogenerating layer comprising particles including hydroxygallium phthalocyanine phthalocyanine Type V, x polymorph metal free phthalocyanine, or chlorogallium phthalocyanine dispersed in a matrix comprising an arylamine hole transporter and an electron transporter selected from the group consisting of N,N′bis(1,2-dimethylpropyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic diimide, 1,1′-dioxo-2-(4-methylphenyl)-6-phenyl-4-(dicyanomethylidene)thiopyran, and a quinone selected from the group consisting of carboxybenzylhaphthaquinone, and tetra (t-butyl) diphenoquinone, and mixtures thereof, and submicrometer size polytetrafluroethylene particles, and a film forming binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Liang-Bih Lin, Helen R. Cherniack, John S. Chambers, Anna M. Main, Huoy-Jen Yuh, Cindy C. Chen, James M. Duff, Timothy P. Bender
  • Patent number: 6495300
    Abstract: A photoconductive imaging member containing an optional supporting substrate, a photogenerating layer, a charge transport layer, and an overcoating layer comprised of a crosslinked composite polysiloxane-silica generated from the reaction of a silyl-functionalized hydroxyalkyl polymer of Formula (I) with an organosilane of Formula (II) in the presence of silica particles and water wherein A, B, D, and F represent the segments of the polymer backbone; E is a hole transporting moiety; X is selected from the group consisting of halide, cyano, alkoxy, acyloxy, and aryloxy; a, b, c, and d each represent mole fractions of the repeating monomer units such that the sum of a+b+c+d is equal to about 1; R is alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, or substituted aryl, and R1, R2, and R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, cyano, and amino, subject to the provision that two of R1, R2, and R3 are each independently selected from th
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Yu Qi, Beng S. Ong, Cheng-Kuo Hsiao, Ping Liu, Huoy-Jen Yuh, John S. Chambers, Helen R. Cherniack
  • Patent number: 6444386
    Abstract: A photoconductive imaging member containing a supporting substrate, a hole blocking layer thereover, a photogenerating layer, and a charge transport layer, and wherein the hole blocking layer is generated from crosslinking an organosilane (I) in the presence of a hydroxy-functionalized polymer (II) for example, wherein R is alkyl or aryl, R1, R2, and R3 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, cyano, and amino; A and B are respectively divalent and trivalent repeating units of polymer (II); D is a divalent linkage; x and y represent the mole fractions of the repeating units of A and B, respectively, and wherein x is from about 0 to about 0.99, and y is from about 0.01 to about 1, and wherein the sum of x+y is equal to about 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Ping Liu, Cheng-Kuo Hsiao, Beng S. Ong, Timothy J. Fuller, Huoy-Jen Yuh, Helen R. Cherniack, Markus R. Silvestri
  • Patent number: 6337166
    Abstract: A charge transport layer material for a photoreceptor includes at least a polycarbonate polymer binder having a number average molecular weight of not less than 35,000, at least one charge transport material, polytetrafluoroethylene particle aggregates having an average size of less than about 1.5 microns and a fluorine-containing polymeric surfactant dispersed in a solvent mixture of at least tetrahydrofuran and toluene. The dispersion is able to form a uniform and stable material ideal for use in forming a charge transport layer of a photoreceptor. The resultant charge transport layer exhibits excellent wear resistance against contact with an AC bias charging roll, excellent electrical performance, and delivers superior print quality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: John S. Chambers, Huoy-Jen Yuh, Michael Sanchez, Cindy C. Chen, Harold F. Hammond, Abukar Wehelie, Helen R. Cherniack, Robert C. U. Yu, John S. Facci, Rachael Mc Grath
  • Patent number: 6326111
    Abstract: A charge transport layer material for a photoreceptor includes at least a polycarbonate polymer, at least one charge transport material, polytetrafluoroethylene particle aggregates having an average size of less than about 1.5 microns, hydrophobic silica and a fluorine-containing polymeric surfactant dispersed in a solvent. The presence of the hydrophobic silica enables the dispersion to have superior stability by preventing settling of the PTFE particles. A resulting charge transport layer produced from the dispersion exhibits excellent wear resistance against contact with an AC bias charging roll, excellent electrical performance, and delivers superior print quality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: John S. Chambers, Huoy-Jen Yuh, Michael Sanchez, Harold F. Hammond, Helen R. Cherniack, Robert C. U. Yu, John S. Facci, Rachael McGrath
  • Patent number: 6277535
    Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member includes a supporting substrate, an undercoating layer, an optional adhesive layer, a photogenerating layer, and a charge transporting layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Ping Liu, Yu Qi, Beng S. Ong, Cheng-Kuo Hsiao, Helen R. Cherniack, Huoy-Jen Yuh
  • Patent number: 6200716
    Abstract: A photoreceptor including: (a) a substrate; (b) a charge blocking layer comprising a polymer polymerized fiom at least one monomer including vinylbenzyl alcohol monomer; and (c) at least one imaging layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2001
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy J. Fuller, Huoy-Jen Yuh, John S. Chambers, Harold F. Hammond, Damodar M. Pai, John F. Yanus, Markus R. Silvestri, Helen R. Cherniack