Abstract: A method for determining the generation of a diffusion bond between two articles is disclosed. The two articles are sealed together to define a cavity therebetween. A vacuum is drawn in the cavity by means of an evacuation tube having a passageway. The passageway is then sealed and the articles are subjected to a temperature and pressure to diffusion bond the articles together. A successful diffusion bond can be determined if the evacuation tube sidewall is collapsed.

Abstract: A metallic gasket for sealing a joint between first and second surfaces subjected to high pressure and high temperature. Other gaskets used to seal such joints are of a fibrous composition held together by a suitable bonding agent and a deformable elastomer coat or bead. Many of these gaskets used for high pressure and high temperature use an asbestos sheet which is regarded as toxic and unsafe to handle. The present gasket is comprised of a substantially non-compressible sheet and pair of seals made from a ductile material connected to opposite sides of the sheet. The sheet and seals are positioned between the surfaces to be sealed and the seals conform to the surface finish topography of the surfaces when a predetermined compressive load is applied between the surfaces resulting in a positive sealed joint suitable for high pressure and high temperature.