Abstract: A positive electrode active material layer comprises a coating layer for coating at least part of surfaces of positive electrode active material particles. The coating layer comprises alternate layers of a cationic material layer containing a cationic material having a positive zeta potential and an anionic material layer containing an anionic material having a negative zeta potential under neutral conditions, and a material layer having a zeta potential of opposite sign to that of the positive electrode active material particles is bonded to the surfaces of the positive electrode active material particles. The coating layer is thin and uniform, and has a high strength for bonding to the positive electrode active material particles, so the coating layer suppresses direct contact of the positive electrode active material particles and an electrolytic solution even when a nonaqueous secondary battery is used at a high voltage.

Abstract: Provided is a solder transfer sheet which is capable of increasing the amount of solder to be transferred without the occurrence of bridging. A solder transfer sheet 1A includes a base material 5, an adhesive layer 4 formed on the surface of the base material 5, a solder powder-containing adhesive layer 3 formed on the surface of the adhesive layer 4, and a solder powder layer 2 formed on the surface of the solder powder-containing adhesive layer 3. In the solder powder layer 2, particles of solder powder 20 are arranged in a one-layer sheet form. In the solder powder-containing adhesive layer 3, solder powder 30 and an adhesive component 31 are mixed so as to have such a thickness that two or more layers of the solder powder 30 are stacked.

Abstract: A production process for carbon-coated silicon material includes the step of: heating CaSi2 and a halogen-containing polymer at a temperature being a carbonization temperature or more of the halogen-containing polymer in a state where the CaSi2 and the halogen-containing polymer coexist.

Abstract: A nano silicon material having reduced amounts of oxygen (O) and chlorine (Cl) contained therein is provided. The nano silicon material contains fluorine (F) and nano-sized silicon crystallites. Generation of a layer in which oxygen (O) and chlorine (Cl) are present is suppressed due to the presence of fluorine (F), so that a decrease in the moving speed of lithium ions is suppressed. In addition, due to the presence of fluorine (F), the concentrations of oxygen (O) and chlorine (Cl) are reduced, so that reaction thereof with lithium ions is suppressed.

Abstract: A silicon material useful as a negative electrode active material is provided. The silicon material has a band gap within a range of greater than 1.1 eV and not greater than 1.7 eV. A secondary battery in which this silicon material is used as a negative electrode active material has improved initial efficiency.

Abstract: A silicon material useful as a negative electrode active material is provided. The silicon material has an Si/O atom ratio within a range of greater than 1/0.5 and not greater than 1/0.1 and a band gap within a range of greater than 1.1 eV and not greater than 2.1 eV. A secondary battery in which this silicon material is used as a negative electrode active material has long life.

Abstract: A positive electrode for lithium-ion secondary battery is provided, the positive electrode being able to endure high-temperature and high-voltage driving modes or operations. At least parts of the surface of positive-electrode active-material particles are covered by a polymer coating layer, and an amino group and phosphoric-acid group are included in the polymer coating layer. Since the polymer coating layer includes a phosphoric-acid-based polymer, capacity declines are inhibited at the time of cycle tests.

Abstract: When soldering a package having an electrode on which Ni/Au or Ag—Pd alloy is plated, to a printed circuit board having a Cu electrode or an electrode on which Cu is plated, a solid-phase diffusion layer is formed within a layered solder material for bonding different species of electrodes. The layered solder material is composed of a solder material of Sn—Ag—Cu series or Sn—Sb series and a solder material of Sn—Ag—Cu—Ni series or Sn—Pb series. The electrode on which Ni/Au or Ag—Pd alloy is plated and the Cu electrode or the electrode on which Cu is plated are soldered with the solder material of Sn—Ag—Cu series or Sn—Sb series being attached to the Cu electrode and the solder material of Sn—Ag—Cu—Ni series or Sn—Cu series being attached to the electrode on which Ni/Au or Ag—Pd alloy is plated. This restrains formation of intermetallic compounds and provides high bonding reliability.

Abstract: Provided is a negative electrode for a nonaqueous secondary battery which achieves both suppression of reductive decomposition of an electrolyte or an electrolytic solution and suppression of an increase in resistance. Also provided are a method for producing such a negative electrode and a nonaqueous secondary battery employing such a negative electrode. A polymer coating layer is formed so as to coat at least part of surfaces of negative electrode active material particles containing silicon oxide (SiOx; 0.5?x?1.6). The polymer coating layer contains a cationic polymer having a positive zeta potential under neutral conditions. Since silicon oxide has a negative zeta potential, a thin uniform coating layer can be formed owing to Coulomb's force.

Abstract: A lip-type seal shaft seal device equipped with a lip seal for sealing a rotary member and a stationary member concentrically disposed to the inside and outside in a radial direction, has a plurality of aeration-creating parts for creating aeration through relative rotational sliding of the lip seal and the rotary member, formed in separated fashion in the circumferential direction on the outside peripheral surface of the rotary member. The aeration-creating parts are configured from a plurality of fine grooves arranged in the circumferential direction, extending along the axial direction of the rotary member. The lip of the lip seal extends towards the outside atmosphere side, leaving a portion of the aeration-creating parts at the sealed fluid side in the axial direction.

Abstract: Cycle characteristics of a nonaqueous secondary battery are to be improved. An active material including: a first active material that contains a nano silicon produced by heating a layered polysilane represented by a composition formula (SiH)n and having a structure in which multiple six-membered rings formed from silicon atoms are connected; and a second active material that contains a graphite, is used in a negative electrode. With this, expansion and contraction due to stress during charging and discharging can be mitigated, and thereby cycle characteristics improve.

Abstract: A solder-ball-supplying method, a solder-ball-supplying device and a solder-bump-forming method, which are flux-less and capable of being also applied to electrodes having a fine pitch. A substrate on which a resist with openings is positioned on electrode(s), which has a diameter of 10 through 30 ?m, of the substrate is prepared. Next, plural solder balls SBL each having a grain diameter of 1 through 10 ?m are shaken down to the opening(s) of the resist from a hopper and filled therein. Next, by sliding and moving a squeegee on an upper surface of the resist along X-Y direction, the solder balls SBL shaken down to the resist other than the openings are scrapped and removed and the solder balls SBL in the openings and around them are pushed into the openings by the squeegee.

Abstract: A positive electrode for lithium-ion secondary battery is provided, the positive electrode being able to endure high-temperature and high-voltage driving modes or operations. At least parts of the surface of positive-electrode active-material particles are covered by a polymer coating layer, and an amino group and phosphoric-acid group are included in the polymer coating layer. Since the polymer coating layer includes a phosphoric-acid-based polymer, capacity declines are inhibited at the time of cycle tests.

Abstract: The present solder transfer sheet addresses the issue of providing a solder transfer sheet having both solder powder holding properties and sheet releasing properties and having excellent solder transfer properties. This solder transfer sheet is for soldering in a section to be soldered in a circuit substrate and has: a support base material; an adhesive layer provided on at least one surface of the support base material; and at least one solder layer including solder particles, provided upon the adhesive layer. The adhesive layer contains a side-chain crystalline polymer, exhibits viscosity by having fluidity at at least the melting point of the side-chain crystalline polymer, and decreases viscosity by crystalizing at temperatures less than the melting point of the side-chain crystalline polymer.

Abstract: A positive-electrode active-material layer is formed of positive-electrode active-material particles including an Li compound or solid solution selected from the group consisting of LixNiaCobMncO2, LixCobMncO2, LixNiaMncO2, LixNiaCobO2 and Li2MnO3 (note that 0.5?“x”?1.5, 0.1?“a”<1, 0.1?“b”<1 and 0.1?“c”<1); a binding portion not only binding the positive-electrode active-material particles together one another but also binding the positive-electrode active-material particles together with the current collector; and an organic/inorganic coating layer covering at least parts of surface of the positive-electrode active-material particles. Since the organic/inorganic coating layer has high joining strength to the Li compound, the positive-electrode active-material particles and an electrolytic solution are inhibitable from contacting directly with one another at the time of a high-voltage driving mode or operation.

Abstract: When soldering a package having an electrode on which Ni/Au or Ag—Pd alloy is plated, to a printed circuit board having a Cu electrode or an electrode on which Cu is plated, a solid-phase diffusion layer is formed within a layered solder material for bonding different species of electrodes. The layered solder material is composed of a solder material of Sn—Ag—Cu series or Sn—Sb series and a solder material of Sn—Ag—Cu—Ni series or Sn—Pb series. The electrode on which Ni/Au or Ag—Pd alloy is plated and the Cu electrode or the electrode on which Cu is plated are soldered with the solder material of Sn—Ag—Cu series or Sn—Sb series being attached to the Cu electrode and the solder material of Sn—Ag—Cu—Ni series or Sn—Cu series being attached to the electrode on which Ni/Au or Ag—Pd alloy is plated. This restrains formation of intermetallic compounds and provides high bonding reliability.

Abstract: A lip-type seal shaft seal device equipped with a lip seal for sealing a rotary member and a stationary member concentrically disposed to the inside and outside in a radial direction, has pumping parts for creating pumping action through relative rotational sliding of the lip seal and the rotary member formed in continuous fashion in the circumferential direction on the outside peripheral surface of the rotary member. The pumping parts are configured of intake pumping parts for acting on a sealed fluid in the intake direction, and discharge pumping parts for acting on the sealed fluid in the discharge direction, respectively arranged independently. A lip of the lip seal extends in the axial direction towards the outside atmosphere side leaving a portion of the pumping parts on the sealed fluid side exposed.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material layer comprises a coating layer for coating at least part of surfaces of positive electrode active material particles. The coating layer comprises alternate layers of a cationic material layer containing a cationic material having a positive zeta potential and an anionic material layer containing an anionic material having a negative zeta potential under neutral conditions, and a material layer having a zeta potential of opposite sign to that of the positive electrode active material particles is bonded to the surfaces of the positive electrode active material particles. The coating layer is thin and uniform, and has a high strength for bonding to the positive electrode active material particles, so the coating layer suppresses direct contact of the positive electrode active material particles and an electrolytic solution even when a nonaqueous secondary battery is used at a high voltage.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material layer comprises positive electrode active material particles containing a Li compound or a Li solid solution selected from LixNiaCobMncO2, LixCobMncO2, LixNiaMncO2, LixNiaCobO2 and Li2MnO3 wherein 0.5?x?1.5, 0.1?a<1, 0.1?b<1, and 0.1?c<1, a bonding portion for bonding the positive electrode active material particles with each other and bonding the positive electrode active material particles with a current collector, and an organic coating layer for coating at least part of surfaces of at least the positive electrode active material particles. Having a high strength of bonding with the Li compound, the organic coating layer suppresses direct contact of the positive electrode active material particles and an electrolytic solution even when a lithium-ion secondary battery is used at a high voltage.

Abstract: A lip-type seal shaft seal device equipped with a lip seal for sealing a rotary member and a stationary member concentrically disposed to the inside and outside in a radial direction, has a plurality of aeration-creating parts for creating aeration through relative rotational sliding of the lip seal and the rotary member, formed in separated fashion in the circumferential direction on the outside peripheral surface of the rotary member. The aeration-creating parts are configured from a plurality of fine grooves arranged in the circumferential direction, extending along the axial direction of the rotary member. The lip of the lip seal extends towards the outside atmosphere side, leaving a portion of the aeration-creating parts at the sealed fluid side in the axial direction.