Abstract: A method is provided for integrating a DNA fragment of a desired base sequence into a site located adjacent to a binding region of a DNA-binding protein bound to a DNA molecule, the method including bringing the DNA fragment having a base sequence including a transposase-binding sequence and the desired base sequence close to the binding region using a specific binding substance to the DNA-binding protein, binding transposase to the transposase-binding sequence, and activating the transposase such that the DNA fragment of the desired base sequence is integrated into the site located adjacent to the binding region.

Abstract: An artificial catalyst system which can acylate chromosome proteins with high selectivity has successfully been established by using a combination of an acyl CoA activating catalyst having target acylation area binding ability and acyl CoA or a derivative thereof.

Abstract: A method is provided for integrating a DNA fragment of a desired base sequence into a site located adjacent to a binding region of a DNA-binding protein bound to a DNA molecule, the method including bringing the DNA fragment having a base sequence including a transposase-binding sequence and the desired base sequence close to the binding region using a specific binding substance to the DNA-binding protein, binding transposase to the transposase-binding sequence, and activating the transposase such that the DNA fragment of the desired base sequence is integrated into the site located adjacent to the binding region.

Abstract: An artificial catalyst system which can acylate chromosome proteins with high selectivity has successfully been established by using a combination of an acyl CoA activating catalyst having target acylation area binding ability and acyl CoA or a derivative thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a reagent for introducing a protein or gene into a cell. The reagent of the present invention is, for example, a reagent for introducing a protein or gene into a cell, which comprises a composition comprising a cationic amino acid type lipid represented by the following formula (I)-1: (wherein in formula (I)-1: L is a single bond, —CONH—, or —S—S—; M1 is —(CH2)k— or —(CH2CH2O)k— (wherein k is an integer between 0 and 14); and m1 and m2 are each independently an integer between 11 and 21 (in this regard, when providing a reagent for introducing a gene into a cell, the case where both m1 and m2 are 15 is excluded)).

Abstract: The present invention provides a reagent for introducing a protein or gene into a cell. The reagent of the present invention is, for example, a reagent for introducing a protein or gene into a cell, which comprises a composition comprising a cationic amino acid type lipid represented by the following formula (I)-1: (wherein in formula (I)-1: L is a single bond, —CONH—, or —S—S—; M1 is —(CH2)k— or —(CH2CH2O)k— (wherein k is an integer between 0 and 14); and m1 and m2 are each independently an integer between 11 and 21 (in this regard, when providing a reagent for introducing a gene into a cell, the case where both m1 and m2 are 15 is excluded)).

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a composition for catalyzing the cleavage of a single-stranded DNA and the binding of such single-stranded DNA. The present invention provides a composition for cleaving a single-stranded DNA and/or binding the 5?-terminus of such single-stranded DNA to the 3?-terminus thereof, which comprises an Ev1 protein. Moreover, the present invention also provides a composition for cleaving a single-stranded DNA and/or binding the 5?-terminus of such single-stranded DNA to the 3?-terminus thereof, which further comprises a Rad51B protein and/or a DNA topoisomerase type I protein, as well as the Ev1 protein.

Abstract: A crystal of DNA recombination/repair protein, Rad52 protein is prepared and the three-dimensional structure thereof is determined by X-ray crystallography with the use of the same. The obtained three-dimensional structure of Rad52 protein can be used for screening a variety of mutant enzymes or compounds which binds to the enzyme complex. The mutant Rad52 protein complex, or the compound that binds to the complex so as to modulate the DNA recombinational repairing activity, which are screened by the method of the present invention, can be used for diagnosis and treatment of diseases induced by DNA damages, and detection of the DNA recombinational repairing activity in vivo. Moreover, these substances are usable in drug discovery targeting to Rad52, and gene transfer to a specific site by homologous recombination, etc.