Abstract: In one example, a semiconductor device comprises a main substrate having a top side and a bottom side, a first electronic component on the top side of the main substrate, a second electronic component on the bottom side of the main substrate, a substrate structure on the bottom side of the main substrate adjacent to the second electronic component, and an encapsulant structure comprising an encapsulant top portion on the top side of the main substrate and contacting a side of the first electronic component, and an encapsulant bottom portion on the bottom side of the main substrate and contacting a side of the second electronic component and a side of the substrate structure. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a back contact solar cell comprising: a first conductive type semiconductor substrate having a front surface and a rear surface of a texturing structure; an oxide layer formed on the front surface of the substrate; at least one first conductive type semiconductor region and second conductive type semiconductor region alternatively formed at predetermined intervals on the rear surface of the substrate; an oxide layer formed on the remaining rear surface of the substrate except for the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region; and electrodes formed on each of the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display apparatus having an improved structure to attenuate electromagnetic interference. The display apparatus may include a cabinet and an LED module assembly detachably disposed in the cabinet, wherein the LED module assembly may include a plurality of LED modules, a support frame on which the plurality of LED modules are disposed, and a coupling member configured to couple the plurality of LED modules to the support frame and to include a conductive region.

Abstract: A method of controlling a drone positioned in a vehicle includes: determining the initial condition of the drone positioned inside the vehicle, releasing locking of the drone upon receiving a user request from a vehicle controller, receiving vehicle state information from the vehicle controller by a drone controller, performing flight of the drone in response to the user request, and after completing the user request, returning the drone to an initial position thereof.

Abstract: An adapter device for a vehicle includes a rail unit installed in the vehicle and defining a moving path, and an adapter unit mounted on the rail unit to move along the moving path, with a connector for mounting various convenience equipment being interchangeably coupled to the adapter unit.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) lamp for a vehicle and a method of manufacturing the same use MID and magnetic induction technologies. The LED lamp includes a LED module, a housing accommodating the LED module, and a molded interconnect device (MID) electrode formed on a surface of the housing. The LED module may be mounted on the MID electrode by soldering using magnetic induction heating, the housing may be an injection molded product, and the MID electrode may be formed on the housing using a MID process.

Abstract: Adenosine receptor (e.g., A2A and/or A1 receptor) antagonist compounds and compositions including said compounds are disclosed. The present disclosure also provides methods of using said compounds and compositions for modulating (e.g., inhibiting or antagonizing) A2A and/or A1 receptor in a biological system. The compounds and compositions find use in various therapeutic applications including the treatment of central nervous system or neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease. The compounds and compositions may also find use in various therapeutic applications including the treatment of cancer and in immuno-oncology.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a technique that collects picture data created by a user and predicts an academic achievement of the user through the picture data and an artificial intelligence system that collects interactive picture data for building artificial intelligence data and analyzes correlation between an art competency and an academic achievement according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a picture data collector which provides an interactive environment to a user to induce the user to perform a process of labeling an object included in picture data created by the user and collects picture data including an object whose class is annotated by the labeling process; an academic achievement prediction unit which evaluates an art competency of the user using the picture data and predicts an academic achievement of the user through a learning competency with a high correlation with an art competency of the user; and a database in which picture data to be used to evaluate a

Abstract: An artificial intelligence to provide a synergistic education linked to drawing skill evaluation and an art education and a writing education according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include a communication unit, a user interface for providing an interactional environment to a user who is a learner, and receiving, through the communication unit, picture data which is created by a second user who is an educator to provide to the user, an art competency evaluation unit which is trained to present a picture subject about the picture data to the user as a question and evaluate an art competency of the user with an art competency score which is calculated by analyzing whether picture data created by the user is picture data in accordance with the picture subject, a picture similarity evaluation unit which is trained to present the picture data of the second user to the user for guiding the user, extract features of the picture data created by the user and picture data of the second user,

Abstract: Disclosed is a hydrogel preparation method using crosslinking structure control by electron beam irradiation and a hydrogel prepared by the same, and the hydrogel preparation method includes: (A) mixing two or more natural polysaccharides and a solvent at room temperature to prepare a preliminary hydrogel composition; (B) heating the preliminary hydrogel composition to a predetermined temperature or higher to cause the preliminary hydrogel composition to be loosened linearly with respect to a chain-coil structure of the natural polysaccharides, resulting in uniform mixing; (C) lowering the temperature of the preliminary hydrogel composition to room temperature to gel the preliminary hydrogel composition into a hydrogel, and allowing the two or more natural polysaccharides to form a mesh structure by chain entanglement to form an Interpenetrating Polymer Network (IPN) structure; and (D) selectively irradiating the hydrogel with a high-energy electron beam to control a crosslinking structure by using chain scis

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system for providing a responsive-type drawing making service which is capable of real-time interaction between a user and an object, wherein the system for providing a responsive-type drawing making service includes: a terminal that is configured to allow inputting event information relating to a user's behavior response for making a drawing; a control part that constructs a network with the terminal, the web and the external server, followed by a communication, generating arbitrary custom information by matching first data of an dynamic image that is provided through at least one of the web and the external server according to event information that was input from the terminal to second data of a signal that uses a drawing tool of a pre-stored drawing making program, and outputting an alarm signal preset according to generated custom information; and an alarm part that is equipped to the terminal, performing visual displaying according to an alarm signal that was output fro

Abstract: Provided is an RF switch device and a method of manufacturing the same and, more particularly, to an RF switch device that improves the on-resistance (Ron) of the RF switch by including an integral or integrally formed P diode. The RF switch device includes a first active region on a first substrate as a first base, a second active region on the first substrate spaced apart from the first active region as a second base, and a gate electrode on the first active region and on the second active region.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides androgen receptor (AR) and phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE-5) inhibitor compounds of the formula (I): and compositions including said compounds. The compounds can provide dual functionality for inhibiting AR and inhibiting PDE-5. The present disclosure also provides methods of using said compounds and compositions for inhibiting AR and PDE-5 in a biological system or biological sample. Also provided are methods of preparing said compounds and compositions, and synthetic precursors of said compounds.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system for providing an interactive participation-type drawing making service, which provides a remote drawing making service that is capable of real-time interaction between a first user and a second user in a contactless environment, wherein the system includes: a first terminal that is capable of inputting a first event signal of the first user; a second terminal that is capable of inputting a second event signal of the second user; a control part that constructs a network with the first and second terminals and a web, generating a server module for using a pre-stored drawing making program while undergoing communication, reflects all of each data resulting from real-time input of the first and second event signals to the drawing making program in real time, when both of the first and second terminals connect to the generated server module, and controls a preset alarm signal so as to be output in response to a result of reflection; and an alarm part that is equipped to t

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an air conditioning device for a vehicle. The air conditioning device includes an air conditioning unit disposed in at least one of front or rear of the vehicle. The air conditioning device further includes a duct unit blowing air of the air conditioning unit into an interior and extending inside of at least one of a front pillar or a rear pillar. The air conditioning device further includes a vent unit communicating with the duct unit through a connecting duct and selectively opening and closing a discharge path of at least one of a main path, a first path, or a second path so as to discharge the blown air to a side of a roof frame.

Abstract: Disclosed is a test strip for detecting microalbumin in urine, and more particularly a test strip for detecting microalbumin in urine that contains a synthetic albumin indicator, a buffer solution, a surfactant and a polymer (sensitizer) and thus exhibits high sensitivity. The albumin detection test strip has accuracy sufficient to enable clear observation of color change from colorless to blue through the albumin indicator, and improves the detection limit (increases sensitivity) to thereby enable detection of microalbuminuria at a concentration of 20 mg/L or less. The albumin test detection strip contains a surfactant and a polymer in addition to a synthetic albumin indicator, thereby incorporating separate first and second processes into a single process and having effects of reducing costs, improving processing convenience, and increasing solubility and miscibility.

Abstract: A protein variant having an L-tyrosine exporting activity, a microorganism expressing the same, and use thereof.

Abstract: A composition containing, as an active ingredient, a nucleic acid molecule that inhibits expression of type II HLA protein and uses thereof are disclosed. The composition is useful for inhibiting immunogenicity of mammalian cells. A method of producing hypoimmunogenic mammalian cells using the composition is also disclosed. The cells which are allogeneic transplanted for disease treatment, such as stem cells or immune cells, may be used as an effective cell therapy product having a long-term activity with minimized immune rejection in the recipient's body.

Abstract: In one example, a semiconductor device structure relates to an electronic device, which includes a device top surface, a device bottom surface opposite to the device top surface, device side surfaces extending between the device top surface and the device bottom surface, and pads disposed over the device top surface. Interconnects are connected to the pads, and the interconnects first regions that each extend from a respective pad in in an upward direction, and second regions each connected to a respective first region, wherein each second region extends from the respective first region in a lateral direction. The interconnects comprise a redistribution pattern on the pads. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.