Abstract: Leather fibers for yarn are provided. The leather fibers used to manufacture the yarn are obtained from cowhide. The leather fibers obtained through leather selection and separation techniques may improve the physical properties of the yarn.

Abstract: An input/output circuit for a memory and a method of controlling the same are disclosed. The input/output circuit and the method of controlling the same are configured to prevent a memory element from being falsely or incorrectly programmed due to an ESD pulse. More particularly, the input/output circuit and the method of controlling the same include an ESD detection unit configured to detect a programming voltage or an ESD pulse on a pad terminal, a control logic unit configured to transmit a first voltage or a second voltage according to the programming voltage and the ESD pulse, and a switch unit configured to perform a turn-on or turn-off operation according to the first voltage or the second voltage.

Abstract: An image analysis method for multicenter study includes, by a multicenter study support system, recruiting and selecting a plurality of agency systems to perform multicenter study, and then distributing an analysis guide and an analysis program corresponding to a purpose and condition of the multicenter study to each of the agency systems, by each of the agency systems, collecting analysis data acquired through the analysis guide and the analysis program and then uploading the analysis data to the multicenter study support system, and by the multicenter study support system, collecting and processing the uploaded analysis data, and then sharing the data processing result with each of the agency systems.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for preparing spun leather yarn using leather fiber, and spun leather yarn prepared according to the preparation method. The spun leather yarn prepared according to the preparation method enables the manufacture of fabrics, knitted goods, and lace goods, which have the character of leather, and thus can be effectively used for various fashion applications. In addition, the spun leather yarn can replace existing leather materials, which have been used in bags, athletic shoes, and the like, and thus is not affected by material supply in accordance with seasonal changes, and accordingly, the economic effect thereof is excellent. Moreover, the spun leather yarn has warmth retention and general flame retardancy, which are the properties of natural leather, and thus is of very high quality.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of predicting a block vector in a multi-view image, the method including allowing an encoder to determine a reference block of a reference image for a specific block of a depth image or a specific-view image among multi-view images, allowing the encoder to determine block vector information for intra block copy (IBC) of the specific block on the basis of a block vector of the reference block when the reference block is encoded using the IBC, and allowing the encoder to encode the block vector information of the specific block. The reference image of the specific view is an image of another view, and the reference image of the depth image is a texture image corresponding to the depth image.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for dry-manufacturing recycled leather comprising air-laid material; and recycled leather manufactured using the apparatus for dry-manufacturing recycled leather. The apparatus for dry-manufacturing recycled leather molds leather fibers and general fibers, which are mixed using air-laid material, and thus a conventional carding process is not required, and recycled leather manufactured thereby has a high tensile strength.

Abstract: A method for analyzing an abdominal disease based on a medical image, includes receiving and preprocessing a medical image obtained by photographing an abdominal region of a patient to detect a plurality of analysis candidate regions and setting one of the plurality of analysis candidate regions as a ROI, calculating a nodule grade based on surface unevenness of the ROI, calculating a cellular heterogeneity coefficient based on pixel homogeneity of the ROI, and predicting and outputting an abdominal disease value based on the nodule grade and the cellular heterogeneity coefficient.

Abstract: A method for analyzing an abdominal disease based on a medical image, includes receiving and preprocessing a medical image obtained by photographing an abdominal region of a patient to detect a plurality of analysis candidate regions and setting one of the plurality of analysis candidate regions as a ROI, calculating a nodule grade based on surface unevenness of the ROI, calculating a cellular heterogeneity coefficient based on pixel homogeneity of the ROI, and predicting and outputting an abdominal disease value based on the nodule grade and the cellular heterogeneity coefficient.

Abstract: An image analysis method for multicenter study includes, by a multicenter study support system, recruiting and selecting a plurality of agency systems to perform multicenter study, and then distributing an analysis guide and an analysis program corresponding to a purpose and condition of the multicenter study to each of the agency systems, by each of the agency systems, collecting analysis data acquired through the analysis guide and the analysis program and then uploading the analysis data to the multicenter study support system, and by the multicenter study support system, collecting and processing the uploaded analysis data, and then sharing the data processing result with each of the agency systems.

Abstract: A probing interposer includes a supporting substrate with first and second surfaces facing each other and via patterns penetrating the supporting substrate. Each of the via patterns have a concave portion that is exposed through the first surface and has a shape recessed in a direction from the first surface toward the second surface. The concave portion has a width that is smaller than that of the via pattern, and the width decreases in the direction from the first surface toward the second surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides an aqueous formulation of human erythropoietin having the storage stability over a long period without serum albumin, in which the formulation comprises a pharmaceutically effective amount of human erythropoietin; non-ionic surfactant, polyhydric alcohol, neutral amino acid and sugar alcohol as stabilizers; isotonic reagent; and buffering reagent.