Abstract: Bioconjugates and methods of making bioconjugates are provided, wherein the bioconjugates comprise glucose oxidase and nanoparticles that can kill tumor cells. For example, glucose oxidase-iron oxide bioconjugates can produce reactive oxygen species from blood glucose, causing cell death. The use of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles can provide magnetic resonance imaging guidance to facilitate imaging-guided drug delivery and combine diagnostics with therapy.

Abstract: An inhibitor composition contains alkyl thiophosphoric triamide (or a mixture of alkyl thiophosphoric triamide and dicyandiamide), dissolved in a liquid medium comprising at least one organic solvent, at least one amine stabilizer and, optionally, at least one dye and/or at least one odor masking agent, is useful in making fertilizer compositions and in a method of fertilizing target plants.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a rapid three-dimensional imaging system based on a multi-angle 4Pi microscope. The system includes: an illumination module, configured to obtain a parallel light of which a size covering a projection surface of a spatial light modulator; a wavefront modulation module, configured to place the LCOS device on a Fourier plane of an illumination end; a two-dimensional scanning module, configured to control a light beam to realize a two-dimensional scanning on an object plane; an illumination interference module, configured to generate point spread function PSFs of a 4Pi through an illumination interference to irradiate a fluorescent sample; an imaging module, configured to acquire interference images of two fluorescent signals; and a controller, configured to control the wavefront modulation module to adjust a polarization direction of the light to generate PSFs of the 4Pi with different inclination angles.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to optical logic element technologies, and more particularly, to an optical logic element for photoelectric digital logic operation and a logic operation method thereof. Here, the element includes a driver member configured to drive a photoelectric integrated member, generate digital modulation information that is capable of being recognized by the photoelectric integrated member, and read an electrical signal outputted by the photoelectric integrated member; and the photoelectric integrated member configured to carry, by using a coherent optical signal, the digital modulation information inputted by the drive member, and perform, in a predetermined optical diffraction neural network, a digital logic operation on the coherent optical signal to obtain an operation result, generate, from the operation result based on a digital logic mapping relationship, the electrical signal, and output, after reading the electrical signal by using the drive member, the operation result.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a nonlinear all-optical deep-learning system and method with multistage space-frequency domain modulation. The system includes an optical input module, configured to convert input information to optical information, a multistage space-frequency domain modulation module, configured to perform multistage space-frequency domain modulation on the optical information generated by the optical input module so as to generate modulated optical information, and an information acquisition module, configured to transform the modulated optical information onto a Fourier plane or an image plane, and to acquire the transformed optical information so as to generate processed optical information.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field related to additive manufacturing, and provides a multi-field composite-based additive manufacturing device and method. The device comprises a powder delivery adjustment module, a sound field control module, a microwave field/thermal field control module and a microprocessor.

Abstract: An optical diffractive processing unit includes input nodes, output nodes; and neurons. The neurons are connected to the input nodes through optical diffractions. Weights of connection strength of the neurons are determined based on diffractive modulation. Each optoelectronic neuron is configured to perform an optical field summation of weighted inputs and generate a unit output by applying a complex activation to an optical field occurring naturally in a photoelectronic conversion. Each neuron is a programmable device.

Abstract: A selective laser sintering (SLS) device. The SLS device includes a laser forming unit, a support platform and a driving mechanism. The support platform is configured to support a plurality of raw materials for additive manufacturing of an object including a plurality of sections. The laser forming unit is disposed on the support platform and is configured to lay powders on a surface of each section of the object and sinter the powders. The driving mechanism is disposed under the laser forming unit and includes a vertical driving mechanism and a horizontal driving mechanism. The vertical driving mechanism is connected to the laser forming unit and configured to lift the laser forming unit layer by layer. The horizontal driving mechanism is configured to drive the laser forming unit to move in a horizontal direction with respect to the support platform.

Abstract: A microscopic imaging system and a microscopic imaging method. The system includes: an illumination module configured to generate a laser illumination, an LCOS device located in a Fourier plane of the laser illumination and configured to modulate a phase of the laser illumination, a 4-F system configured to adjust a size of a light beam of the laser illumination, an excitation lens group configured to generate a point illumination focused in a sample plane, a detecting lens group configured to capture an image of a PSF of the point illumination, a camera sensor, and a controller configured to synchronously control a change in a phase pattern of the LCOS device and an image capture of the camera sensor.

Abstract: Provided are a 3D microscopic imaging method and a 3D microscopic imaging system. The method includes: acquiring a first PSF of a 3D sample from an object plane to a plane of a main camera sensor and a second PSF of the 3D sample from the object plane to a plane of a secondary camera sensor, and generating a first forward projection matrix corresponding to the first PSF and a second forward projection matrix corresponding to the second PSF; acquiring a light field image captured by the main camera sensor and a high resolution image captured by the secondary camera sensor; generating a reconstruction result of the 3D sample by reconstructing the light field image, the first forward projection matrix, the high resolution image and the second forward projection matrix according to a preset algorithm.

Abstract: A scanning light field microscopic imaging system includes: a microscope configured to magnify a sample and image the sample onto a first image plane of the microscope; a relay lens configured to magnify or minify the first image plane; a 2D scanning galvo configured to rotate an angle of a light path in the frequency domain plane; the microlens array configured to modulate a beam with a preset angle to a target spatial position at a back focal plane of the microlens array and modulate the first image plane to obtain a modulated image; an image sensor configured to record the modulated image; and a reconstruction module configured to reconstruct a 3D structure of the sample based on the modulated image acquired from the image sensor.

Abstract: An inhibitor composition contains alkyl thiophosphoric triamide (or a mixture of alkyl thiophosphoric triamide and dicyandiamide), dissolved in a liquid medium comprising at least one organic solvent, at least one amine stabilizer and, optionally, at least one dye and/or at least one odor masking agent, is useful in making fertilizer compositions and in a method of fertilizing target plants.

Abstract: A method of preparing a C/C-SiC composite part, including: preparing, using a solvent evaporation process, carbon fiber composite powders coated with a phenol resin; according to a three-dimensional model of a to-be-prepared part, forming a green part corresponding to the to-be-prepared part using the carbon fiber composite powders and a 3D printing technology; densifying the green part to yield a C/C porous body having a density of 0.7 to 1.1 g/cm3 and an open porosity of 30 to 50%; and siliconizing the C/C porous body under vacuum, removing excess silicon to yield a primary carbon fiber reinforced carbon-silicon carbide (C/C-SiC) body, densifying the primary C/C-SiC body, to obtain a final C/C-SiC composite part.

Abstract: An inhibitor composition contains alkyl thiophosphoric triamide (or a mixture of alkyl thiophosphoric triamide and dicyandiamide), dissolved in a liquid medium comprising at least one organic solvent, at least one amine stabilizer and, optionally, at least one dye and/or at least one odor masking agent, is useful in making fertilizer compositions and in a method of fertilizing target plants.

Abstract: A super-resolution lattice light field microscopic imaging system includes: a microscope configured to magnify a sample and image the sample onto a first image plane of the microscope; a first relay lens configured to match a numerical aperture of an objective with that of a microlens array; a 2D scanning galvo configured to rotate an angle of a light path in the frequency domain plane; an illuminating system configured to provide uniform illumination on the microlens array to generate SIM pattern illumination; the microlens array, configured to modulate a light beam with a preset angle to a target spatial position at a back focal plane of the microlens array to obtain a modulated image; an image sensor configured to record the modulated image; and a reconstruction module configured to reconstruct a 3D structure of the sample based on the modulated image.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a rapid three-dimensional imaging system based on a multi-angle 4Pi microscope. The system includes: an illumination module, configured to obtain a parallel light of which a size covering a projection surface of a spatial light modulator; a wavefront modulation module, configured to place the LCOS device on a Fourier plane of an illumination end; a two-dimensional scanning module, configured to control a light beam to realize a two-dimensional scanning on an object plane; an illumination interference module, configured to generate point spread function PSFs of a 4Pi through an illumination interference to irradiate a fluorescent sample; an imaging module, configured to acquire interference images of two fluorescent signals; and a controller, configured to control the wavefront modulation module to adjust a polarization direction of the light to generate PSFs of the 4Pi with different inclination angles.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a nonlinear all-optical deep-learning system and method with multistage space-frequency domain modulation. The system includes an optical input module, configured to convert input information to optical information, a multistage space-frequency domain modulation module, configured to perform multistage space-frequency domain modulation on the optical information generated by the optical input module so as to generate modulated optical information, and an information acquisition module, configured to transform the modulated optical information onto a Fourier plane or an image plane, and to acquire the transformed optical information so as to generate processed optical information.

Abstract: A selective laser sintering (SLS) device. The SLS device includes a laser forming unit, a support platform and a driving mechanism. The support platform is configured to support a plurality of raw materials for additive manufacturing of an object including a plurality of sections. The laser forming unit is disposed on the support platform and is configured to lay powders on a surface of each section of the object and sinter the powders. The driving mechanism is disposed under the laser forming unit and includes a vertical driving mechanism and a horizontal driving mechanism. The vertical driving mechanism is connected to the laser forming unit and configured to lift the laser forming unit layer by layer. The horizontal driving mechanism is configured to drive the laser forming unit to move in a horizontal direction with respect to the support platform.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for multi-color fluorescence imaging under a single exposure, an imaging method and system. The imaging system includes: a fluorescence microscope, configured to obtain a real image of the sample; a spatial mask, disposed behind the fluorescence microscope, and configured to perform mask modulation on the real image of the sample; a 4f system, disposed behind the spatial mask, in which the real image of the sample passes through the spatial mask to the 4f system; an optical granting, disposed on a Fourier plane in middle of the 4f system, and configured to split the real image of the sample to obtain a split real image; and an image sensor, configured to obtain the split real image to obtain an image of the sample. The present disclosure advantages of improving imaging rate in multi-spectrum fluorescence microscopy.

Abstract: A scanning light field microscopic imaging system includes: a microscope configured to magnify a sample and image the sample onto a first image plane of the microscope; a relay lens configured to magnify or minify the first image plane; a 2D scanning galvo configured to rotate an angle of a light path in the frequency domain plane; the microlens array configured to modulate a beam with a preset angle to a target spatial position at a back focal plane of the microlens array and modulate the first image plane to obtain a modulated image; an image sensor configured to record the modulated image; and a reconstruction module configured to reconstruct a 3D structure of the sample based on the modulated image acquired from the image sensor.