Abstract: Various technologies described herein pertain to a radar sensor system that determines if a point detected by the radar corresponds to a true target and outputs an indication upon which control of an autonomous vehicle may be based. The radar can be used to determine if the point corresponds to a false target, thereby mitigating false positives. The radar can be used to determine if an object coincides with a location of the false target, thereby mitigating false negatives. The radar employs an algorithm that includes applying different windows to a return signal on a beamforming stage and comparing the resulting windowed signals.

Abstract: A radar sensor system comprises a receive antenna that receives a radar return and circuitry configured to perform certain acts. The acts comprise receiving analog-to-digital converted (ADC) samples of a received radar signal and identifying power magnitudes for the ADC samples. The acts also comprise calculating a mean power value for ADC samples in a given ramp of the received radar signal and calculating a mean power variance of the ADC samples in the given ramp. The acts further comprise identifying a sample having a power magnitude above a power threshold. Additionally, the acts comprise adjusting the power magnitude of the identified sample to mitigate the interference effect caused by the identified sample.

Abstract: Various technologies described herein pertain to systems and methods for increasing radar resolution by, for example, combining radar information. In one embodiment, beamforming is performed using radar units that are individually coherent but collectively do not need to be coherent. Each radar transmits and receives its own signal to process and generate target information including beamforming information and/or virtual receiver channel information. The target information from each radar is then merged or summed into a combined beamforming based on all the target information received from all the radar units. When the radar units used in this manner are separated by a distance, the resulting beamforming information is representative of an aperture/resolution based on the total space or distance between the radar units. Thus, having an improved resolution, benefits such as improved target resolution (e.g., size, position, and detection) can be achieved.

Abstract: A radar sensor system comprises a first radar sensor and at least a second radar sensor and one or more processors configured to assign different pulse rate intervals (PRI) to the first radar sensor and the second radar sensor. The processor(s) s are further configured to: receive ambiguous velocity estimates from the first and second radar sensors, respectively; determine maximum detectable velocity (Vmax) values for the first and second radar sensors based on their respective PRIs; generate a first velocity vector for the first radar sensor based on the first Vmax and the first ambiguous velocity estimate; generate a second velocity vector for the second radar sensor based on the second Vmax and the second ambiguous velocity estimate; compare velocity values in the first and second velocity vectors; and identify and output a velocity value common to the first and second velocity vectors as a correct unambiguous velocity of the object.

Abstract: A radar system comprises a plurality of receive antennas that receive a radar signal. One or more processors are configured to perform acts selecting one or more training cells for noise power estimation based upon a radar signal received at one or more receive antennas. The acts further comprise calculating a mean noise power value for the one or more training cells and calculating a noise power variance for the one or more training cells. The acts also comprise estimating a probability of false alarm (PFA) threshold to be applied for a non-training cell and estimating a PFA threshold offset based on the noise power variance. The acts further comprise adjusting a current PFA threshold offset based on the estimated PFA threshold offset.

Abstract: A phase modulated continuous wave (PMCW) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system is described herein. The radar system is configured to compute range, velocity, and direction of arrival angle of objects relative to the radar system. The radar system includes several transmitting antennas and several receiving antennas, where selected transmitting antennas simultaneously transmit radar signals based on the same modulation signal. Per transmitting antenna, the transmissions are modulated with respective phase offsets on a per pulse repetition interval (PRI) basis. Hence, a coupling between phase shifts over PRI and transmitter positions is established. Effectively, then, each transmitting antenna is labeled with a velocity offset that corresponds to the phase rate of change assigned to the transmitting antenna. This approach is referred to herein as velocity-labeled multiplexing (VLM).

Abstract: A radar system comprises a plurality of transmit antennas that transmit a radar signal toward a target, wherein respective transmit antennas are assigned a transmitter-specific phase offset via which the radar signal is modulated, and wherein respective phase offsets correspond to an offset in velocity of a target. The system further comprises a plurality of receive antennas that receive comprising transmitted signals reflected by the target, and one or more processors configured to determine whether a peak signal is present for respective transmitted signals reflected by the target, the peak signals corresponding to perceived velocities at which the target is moving.

Abstract: A fast ramp frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system (100) is described herein, where the fast ramp FMCW radar system is configured to employ velocity labeled multiplexing (VLM) in connection with generating detections for objects in a scene. Transmitters (110, 112) in the radar system are assigned different velocity labels that corresponds to different phase rates of change of consecutive chirps in signals emitted by the transmitters. Approaches for generating detections based upon echo signals that correspond to the emitted signals are also described herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for determining the position of objects in two-dimensional space having a first dimension and a second dimension, the direction vector of which is orthogonal to the direction vector of the first dimension, containing at least one transmitter (I) having at least one transmitting antenna (3) and an imaging receiver circuit (2) having at least one receiving antenna array (Rx Array) with rows (6) of receiving antennas for scanning the first dimension by means of digital beam shaping, wherein the receiving antenna array has a linear array, a sparse array or an array with an enlarged aperture, and wherein the rows (6) of receiving antennas in the receiving antenna array of the receiver circuit (2) are linearly arranged in the first dimension according to a curve function or according to the contour of a two-dimensional geometric object and are spread out in the second dimension, and to a method using the apparatus.

Abstract: A fast ramp frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system is described herein, where the fast ramp FMCW radar system is configured to employ velocity labeled multiplexing (VLM) in connection with generating detections for objects in a scene. Transmitters in the radar system are assigned different velocity labels that corresponds to different phase rates of change of consecutive chirps in signals emitted by the transmitters. Approaches for generating detections based upon echo signals that correspond to the emitted signals are also described herein.

Abstract: Technologies described herein relate to a multi-step direction of arrival estimation for imaging radars. A radar system includes X transmitter antennas that output radar signals into an environment and Y receiver antennas that generate detection signals based upon the receiving radar signals output by the transmitter antennas. The system separates the detection signals into N virtual receivers that generate a data cube. The system extracts first values from the data cube that correspond to a first set of virtual receivers and computes a first direction of arrival with respect to a target in the environment based on the first values. The system then computes a second direction of arrival with respect to the target in the environment, that is based upon the first direction of arrival and second values in the data cube that correspond to a second set of virtual receivers.

Abstract: A fast ramp frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system (100) is described herein, where the fast ramp FMCW radar system is configured to employ velocity labeled multiplexing (VLM) in connection with generating detections for objects in a scene. Transmitters (110, 112) in the radar system are assigned different velocity labels that corresponds to different phase rates of change of consecutive chirps in signals emitted by the transmitters. Approaches for generating detections based upon echo signals that correspond to the emitted signals are also described herein.

Abstract: Various technologies described herein pertain to disambiguating velocity estimate data of a radar sensor system. First range estimate data can be computed based on samples from a period of a ramp for each ramp in a sequence. First velocity estimate data can be computed based on samples from a range bin across the ramps in the sequence for each range bin. For each of the ramps in the sequence, samples from a period of a ramp can be divided into a plurality of groups of the samples respectively from periods of subramps. The first velocity estimate data can be disambiguated to generate second velocity estimate data. The first velocity estimate data can be disambiguated based on the plurality of groups of the samples respectively from the periods of the subramps.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for determining the position of objects in two-dimensional space having a first dimension and a second dimension, the direction vector of which is orthogonal to the direction vector of the first dimension, containing at least one transmitter (I) having at least one transmitting antenna (3) and an imaging receiver circuit (2) having at least one receiving antenna array (Rx Array) with rows (6) of receiving antennas for scanning the first dimension by means of digital beam shaping, wherein the receiving antenna array has a linear array, a sparse array or an array with an enlarged aperture, and wherein the rows (6) of receiving antennas in the receiving antenna array of the receiver circuit (2) are linearly arranged in the first dimension according to a curve function or according to the contour of a two-dimensional geometric object and are spread out in the second dimension, and to a method using the apparatus.

Abstract: A phase modulated continuous wave (PMCW) multiple input multiple output (MEM) radar system is described herein. The radar system is configured to compute range, velocity, and direction of arrival angle of objects relative to the radar system. The radar system includes several transmitting antennas and several receiving antennas, where selected transmitting antennas simultaneously transmit radar signals based on the same modulation signal. Per transmitting antenna, the transmissions are modulated with respective phase offsets on a per pulse repetition interval (PRI) basis. Hence, a coupling between phase shifts over PRI and transmitter positions is established. Effectively, then, each transmitting antenna is labeled with a velocity offset that corresponds to the phase rate of change assigned to the transmitting antenna. This approach is referred to herein as velocity-labeled multiplexing (VLM).

Abstract: A fast ramp frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system is described herein, where the fast ramp FMCW radar system is configured to employ velocity labeled multiplexing (VLM) in connection with generating detections for objects in a scene. Transmitters in the radar system are assigned different velocity labels that corresponds to different phase rates of change of consecutive chirps in signals emitted by the transmitters. Approaches for generating detections based upon echo signals that correspond to the emitted signals are also described herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for determining the position of objects in two-dimensional space having a first dimension and a second dimension, the direction vector of which is orthogonal to the direction vector of the first dimension, containing at least one transmitter (I) having at least one transmitting antenna (3) and an imaging receiver circuit (2) having at least one receiving antenna array (Rx Array) with rows (6) of receiving antennas for scanning the first dimension by means of digital beam shaping, wherein the receiving antenna array has a linear array, a sparse array or an array with an enlarged aperture, and wherein the rows (6) of receiving antennas in the receiving antenna array of the receiver circuit (2) are linearly arranged in the first dimension according to a curve function or according to the contour of a two-dimensional geometric object and are spread out in the second dimension, and to a method using the apparatus.

Abstract: A fast ramp frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system (100) is described herein, where the fast ramp FMCW radar system is configured to employ velocity labeled multiplexing (VLM) in connection with generating detections for objects in a scene. Transmitters (110, 112) in the radar system are assigned different velocity labels that corresponds to different phase rates of change of consecutive chirps in signals emitted by the transmitters. Approaches for generating detections based upon echo signals that correspond to the emitted signals are also described herein.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for determining the position of objects in two-dimensional space having a first dimension and a second dimension, the direction vector of which is orthogonal to the direction vector of the first dimension, containing at least one transmitter (I) having at least one transmitting antenna (3) and an imaging receiver circuit (2) having at least one receiving antenna array (Rx Array) with rows (6) of receiving antennas for scanning the first dimension by means of digital beam shaping, wherein the receiving antenna array has a linear array, a sparse array or an array with an enlarged aperture, and wherein the rows (6) of receiving antennas in the receiving antenna array of the receiver circuit (2) are linearly arranged in the first dimension according to a curve function or according to the contour of a two-dimensional geometric object and are spread out in the second dimension, and to a method using the apparatus.