Abstract: A standalone Bitcoin kiosk/ATM device including at least the following components: (i) a bill validator; (ii) bill dispenser; (iii) printer; (iv) code scanner; (v) touch screen display; (vi) computing power in the form of a processor/controller; and (vii) internet connection means. The standalone device may include other components such as a backup power supply. In practice, the standalone device facilitates the purchase and sale of Bitcoin. A plurality of devices and central computer/server may form a network of devices.

Abstract: A standalone Bitcoin kiosk/ATM device including a bill validator, bill dispenser, printer, one or more scanners/readers, touch screen display, processor/controller and wireless internet connection means (e.g. modem). An enrollment and security protocol involves a processor programmed to run executable instructions, said executable instructions causing said processor to facilitate: (i) receipt of a customer's mobile phone number via the user interface; (ii) transmission of a text message including a random code to the mobile phone of the customer; (iii) receipt and confirmation of the random code entered by the customer via the user interface; (iv) receipt of a PIN entered by the customer via the user interface; (v) receipt of a palm vein pattern via the biometric interface; (vi) receipt of a customer photo via the camera; and (vii) receipt of identification data including photo via the ID scanner/reader.

Abstract: A rectifier includes a first electrically conductive cooling member having a first surface for direct contact mounting. A second surface has a first set of diode mounting locations. A diode is mounted within each diode mounting location of the first set and has a terminal extending generally normal from the first surface. An electrical insulator overlies the second surface. A second electrically conductive cooling member has a first surface overlying the insulator, and a second surface having a second set of diode mounting locations. The second electrically conductive cooling member has a plurality of slot openings formed in a radial pattern and extending through the second electrically conductive cooling member from the first surface to the second surface.

Abstract: A process for preparing a cellulose ester liquid chromatographic stationary phase by reacting cellulose with an aromatic acid halide, such as p-toluoyl chloride, in the presence of a base catalyst, such as pyridine, the reaction temperature and the concentration of base catalyst being below the temperature and concentration at which the cellulose ester dissolves, the reaction time being less than the reaction time at which the cellulose ester dissolves. Similarly, a process for preparing a cellulose carbamate liquid chromatographic stationary phase by reacting cellulose with an aromatic isocyanate, such as 3,5-dimethyl phenyl isocyanate, in the presence of a base catalyst, such as pyridine, the reaction temperature and the concentration of base catalyst being below the temperature and concentration at which the cellulose carbamate dissolves, the reaction time being less than the reaction time at which the cellulose carbamate dissolves.

Abstract: A process for preparing a cellulose ester liquid chromatographic stationary phase by reacting cellulose with an aromatic acid halide, such as p-toluoyl chloride, in the presence of a base catalyst, such as pyridine, the reaction temperature and the concentration of base catalyst being below the temperature and concentration at which the cellulose ester dissolves, the reaction time being less than the reaction time at which the cellulose ester dissolves. Similarly, a process for preparing a cellulose carbamate liquid chromatographic stationary phase by reacting cellulose with an aromatic isocyanate, such as 3,5-dimethyl phenyl isocyanate, in the presence of a base catalyst, such as pyridine, the reaction temperature and the concentration of base catalyst being below the temperature and concentration at which the cellulose carbamate dissolves, the reaction time being less than the reaction time at which the cellulose carbamate dissolves.

Abstract: Racemic mixtures of 2-(4-aryloxyphenoxy)propionic acids are resolved into their optically active enantiomers by dissolving the racemate with at least one equivalent of a cinchona alkaloid in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent and by extracting with a polyhydroxylic solvent.

Abstract: A process for the effective analytical or preparative resolution of the enantiomers of 2-(4-aryloxyphenoxy)propionic acids or the C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl esters thereof which comprises converting a racemic or partially resolved mixture of said 2-(4-aryloxyphenoxy)propionic acids or the C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl esters thereof to a pair of diastereomeric terpene esters by reaction with an optically active terpene alcohol and separating the diastereomers of the terpene ester by liquid chromatography with a silica column.

Abstract: A method for the effective chromatographic resolution and analysis of the enantiomers of 2-(4-aryloxyphenoxy)propionic acids which comprises dissolving a 2-(4-aryloxyphenoxy)propionic acid in a suitable solvent, injecting the solution into a liquid chromatographic system and eluting the components from the column using an eluent contain R-(-)- or S-(+)-2-pyrrolidinemethanol and an alkanoic acid in a suitable solvent.

Abstract: A method for the chromatographic resolution and analysis of the enantiomers of 2-(phenyl or phenoxy)propionic acids or the C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl esters thereof which comprises converting a racemic or partially resolved mixture of said 2-(phenyl or phenoxy)propionic acids or the C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl esters thereof to a pair of diastereomeric 2-amino-1-alkanol derivatives by reaction with an optically active 2-amino-1-alkanol, and analyzing the diastereomeric mixture by gas chromatography.

Abstract: A device for allowing a 25 mm or similar gun to be cycled through its automatic or semi-automatic mode without live ammunition and without interrupting each cycle because of a misfire. The device is entirely electric and requires no mechanical attachments to the gun and no adjustments of the gun. The device is portable and can be quickly and easily connected to and disconnected from the gun. The device uses signals from a source of gun control signals to develop a sear solenoid voltage which simulates signals developed by gun recoil caused by live ammunition. The simulated signals enable the gun to operate without stopping due to a misfire.

Abstract: An apparatus for use in evaluating the effectiveness of an ECM technique, such as the Cross Eye technique, which transmits RF signals from spatially separated antennas against a hostile radar system, such as a monopulse radar. The invention splits the radar transmit RF signal into separate paths, applies the ECM signal, and calibrates the combined radar-ECM signal for phase and amplitude balance after every pulse repitition interval. The signal is down converted to an intermediate frequency where a radar receive antenna is simulated. Following the antenna, an injection network up converts the frequency of the signal and adds computer controlled inputs (including echoes) prior to sending it to the radar receiver for final processing.