Abstract: A reference voltage generating circuit includes: an operational amplifier including a first input terminal connected to a first node and a second input terminal connected to a second node; a first transistor connected between a ground terminal and the first node, wherein a first current flows in the first transistor; a second transistor connected to the ground terminal; and a first variable resistor connected between the second transistor and the second node, wherein the first variable resistor has a first resistance value for adjusting the first current, based on a change in a current characteristic of the first transistor caused by a variation in a process of forming the first transistor. The reference voltage generating circuit provides a reference voltage, based on a voltage of the first node and a voltage across the first variable resistor.

Abstract: A battery pouch that is formed to accommodate an electrode assembly, comprising: a first member layer; and a second member layer that is located between the first member layer and the electrode assembly, and contains an elastomer and protrudes toward the electrode assembly at a plurality of locations to be brought into discontinuous contact with the electrode assembly, wherein the second member layer has spaces open to the electrode assembly between the protruding portions. Accordingly, the power output characteristics of the battery can be improved and the damage to the damage to the sealing portion can be prevented.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of quickly preparing a large amount of octacalcium phosphate and octacalcium phosphate prepared thereby. A method of preparing octacalcium phosphate according to an embodiment of the present invention includes preparing a calcium phosphate solution, controlling an initial pH by controlling a pH of the calcium phosphate solution to a range from 5 to 6 using an acidic solution at a time point at which the pH of the calcium phosphate solution increases, heating the calcium phosphate solution to a temperature ranging from 60° C. to 90° C., and controlling a terminal pH by controlling the pH of the calcium phosphate solution to a range from 5 to 6 using a basic solution at a time point at which the pH of the heated calcium phosphate solution decreases.

Abstract: A wearable accessory, comprising: a device mounting part configured to be coupled with a device; and a body-coupled part formed to extend from the device mounting part along a lengthwise direction, wherein the body-coupled part includes: a flexible cell equipped with an electrode assembly, a casing that accommodates therein the electrode assembly, and a cell terminal connected to the electrode assembly and protruding from an opposite side of a side adjacent to the device mounting part; a connection circuit extending by being connected to a main circuit module formed on the device or the device mounting part; and a protection circuit module configured to connect the cell terminal and the connection circuit to each other and block an electrical connection between the cell terminal and the connection circuit when damage of the protection circuit module occurs by external force.

Abstract: A flexible battery includes an electrode group including a first electrode and a second electrode, a pair of electrode leads connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively and a housing that accommodates the electrode group.

Abstract: An electrode assembly according to the present disclosure includes: one or more unit cells each equipped with a pair of electrodes including a first electrode and a second electrode and having different polarities with a separator interposed therebetween; an electrode mixture coated on one or both surfaces of the pair of electrodes; and electrode tabs protruded from the respective electrodes and not coated with the electrode mixture, and the electrode tabs include an electrode parallel connection tab and an electrode lead connection tab, and any one or more of the electrode parallel connection tab and the electrode lead connection tab are formed on the electrodes, and a current collector of the first electrode among the electrodes is made of a different material from a current collector of the second electrode having the different polarity in order for the first electrode including an electrode lead connection tab to be physically cut earlier than the second electrode during bending and distortion.

Abstract: An electrode assembly according to the present disclosure includes: one or more unit cells each equipped with a pair of electrodes including a first electrode and a second electrode and having different polarities with a separator interposed therebetween; an electrode mixture coated on one or both surfaces of the pair of electrodes; and electrode tabs protruded from the respective electrodes and not coated with the electrode mixture, and the electrode tabs include an electrode parallel connection tab and an electrode lead connection tab, and any one or more of the electrode parallel connection tab and the electrode lead connection tab are formed on the electrodes, and a current collector of the first electrode among the electrodes is made of a different material from a current collector of the second electrode having the different polarity in order for the first electrode including an electrode lead connection tab to be physically cut earlier than the second electrode during bending and distortion.

Abstract: A lithium ion secondary battery according to the present disclosure includes: an electrode assembly; and a case having a structure in which upper stamped portions and lower stamped portions are repeatedly stamped to cover the outside of the electrode assembly, and the upper stamped portions and the lower stamped portions form a corrugated pattern, and the electrode assembly includes: one or more unit cells each equipped with a pair of electrodes having different polarities with a separator interposed therebetween; an electrode mixture coated on one or both surfaces of the pair of electrodes; and electrode tabs protruded from the respective electrodes and not coated with the electrode mixture, and the electrode tabs include an electrode parallel connection tab and an electrode lead connection tab, and any one or more of the electrode parallel connection tab and the electrode lead connection tab is formed on the electrodes, and an elastic polymer film is overlapped on a local portion in the case.

Abstract: A supplemental charger capable of being combined with a wearable device includes a main body including a strap having opposing ends that are extendable in opposite directions and connectable to each other, coupling parts configured to couple the wearable device to the main body, wherein at least one coupling part is attached to a respective one of the opposing ends of the strap; and a charging unit to charge the wearable device when the wearable device is coupled to the main body.

Abstract: A metal tab included in a lithium secondary battery, wherein the lithium secondary battery includes a first electrode and a second electrode having different polarities with a separator interposed therebetween, and the metal tab is provided only on a first electrode tab protruded and extended from the first electrode, and a current collector of the first electrode has a Young's modulus equal to or less than that of a current collector of the second electrode.