Abstract: The present description concerns a method of acquisition of distances from a sensor to a scene, comprising a number N of consecutive capture sub-phases Ci, with N an integer greater than or equal to 2 and i an integer index ranging from 1 to N, each sub-phase Ci comprising: supplying a laser beam having an optical frequency (f) linearly varying over a frequency range of width Bi for a time period Ti; delivering, from the laser beam, a reference beam and a useful beam; and illuminating the scene with the useful beam and illuminating at least one pixel row with a superposition of the reference beam and of a reflected beam. An absolute value of a ratio Bi/Ti is different for each capture sub-phase Ci.

Abstract: An event-driven sensor including: a pixel array; a column readout circuit coupled to column output lines of the pixel array, the column readout circuit comprising a plurality of groups of column register cells coupled in series with each other to propagate a first flag signal, wherein each column register cell is configured to activate a column event output signal when it receives the first flag signal while the detection of an event is indicated on the column output line; and a first bypassing circuit for each group of column register cells, the first bypassing circuits being coupled in series with each other to propagate the first flag signal.

Abstract: An event-driven sensor including: a pixel array; a column readout circuit coupled to column output lines of the pixel array, the column readout circuit including a plurality of column register cells; and a row readout circuit including a readout memory having a storage location corresponding to each pixel of the pixel array, the readout memory having sets of one or more row lines for writing to rows of memory locations of the readout memory, wherein each row output line of the pixel array is coupled, via a corresponding row line control circuit, to a corresponding one of the sets of one or more row lines of the readout memory.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an event-driven sensor comprising: a pixel array (102); a column readout circuit (104) comprising, for each of the column output lines, a column register cell (108) configured to activate a column event output signal (addrx) when it receives a first token while the detection of an event is indicated on the column output line; and a row readout circuit (106) comprising, for each of the row output lines, or for each of a plurality of sub-groups of the row output lines, a row register cell (108) configured to activate a row event output signal (addry) when it receives a second token while an event is indicated on the row output line, or on one of the row output lines of the sub-group.

Abstract: The present description concerns an image sensor comprising a plurality of pixels (Pix), each comprising an elementary photodetector (211), wherein each pixel (Pix) comprises a circuit (201, 203) for detecting a beat frequency of a portion of a heterodyne beam received by the elementary photodetector (211) of the pixel, and wherein, in each pixel (Pix), the detection circuit (201, 203) comprises a frequency comparator (221) comprising a first input node (E1) receiving a first periodic AC signal (fpix) having a frequency equal to said beat frequency, a second input node (E2) receiving a second AC signal (framp) of variable frequency, and an output node (S) delivering an output signal switching from a first state to a second state when the frequency of the second signal (framp) exceeds the frequency of the first signal (fpix).

Abstract: A device including: a transfer substrate including electric connection elements; and a plurality of elementary chips bonded and electrically connected to the transfer substrate, each elementary chip including at least one photodetector and an electronic circuit for reading from the at least one photodetector, the device further including, associated with at least one elementary chip, an emission, capture, or actuation element external to the elementary chip, bonded and electrically connected to the transfer substrate, each elementary chip including an electronic circuit for controlling the emission, capture, or actuation element associated with the chip.

Abstract: An event-driven sensor including: a pixel array; a column readout circuit coupled to column output lines of the pixel array, the column readout circuit including a plurality of column register cells; and a row readout circuit including a readout memory having a storage location corresponding to each pixel of the pixel array, the readout memory having sets of one or more row lines for writing to rows of memory locations of the readout memory, wherein each row output line of the pixel array is coupled, via a corresponding row line control circuit, to a corresponding one of the sets of one or more row lines of the readout memory.

Abstract: An event-driven sensor including: a pixel array; a column readout circuit coupled to column output lines of the pixel array, the column readout circuit comprising a plurality of groups of column register cells coupled in series with each other to propagate a first flag signal, wherein each column register cell is configured to activate a column event output signal when it receives the first flag signal while the detection of an event is indicated on the column output line; and a first bypassing circuit for each group of column register cells, the first bypassing circuits being coupled in series with each other to propagate the first flag signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an event-driven sensor comprising: a pixel array (102); a column readout circuit (104) comprising, for each of the column output lines, a column register cell (108) configured to activate a column event output signal (addrx) when it receives a first token while the detection of an event is indicated on the column output line; and a row readout circuit (106) comprising, for each of the row output lines, or for each of a plurality of sub-groups of the row output lines, a row register cell (108) configured to activate a row event output signal (addry) when it receives a second token while an event is indicated on the row output line, or on one of the row output lines of the sub-group.

Abstract: Thermal pattern sensor including a matrix of multiple rows and columns of pixels, each pixel comprising: - a pyroelectric capacitor comprising a pyroelectric portion positioned between lower and upper electrodes, in which a first of these electrodes forms a readout electrode; and —a heating element that is capable of heating the pyroelectric portion of said pixel; and in which: - for each row of pixels, the heating elements are capable of heating the pyroelectric portion of the pixels of the row independently of the heating elements of the pixels of the other rows; and —for each column of pixels, the readout electrodes of each pixel are electrically linked to one another and are formed by a first electrically conductive portion that makes contact with the pyroelectric portions of the pixels of the column, and that is separate from the first portions of the other columns.

Abstract: The invention relates to a skin print sensor (120) comprising a plurality of elementary acquisition cells (121) which are arranged in and/or on a substrate and each of which includes: a pyroelectric conversion element (PYR) comprising first and second electrodes that are separated by a layer of pyroelectric material, the first electrode being connected to a node (GND) applying a reference potential of the sensor, and the second electrode being connected to a reading node (SN) of the cell; and a third electrode (EL) which is connected to the reading node (SN), is coated with a dielectric layer and is designed to form a capacitance along with the skin of a user.

Abstract: Thermal pattern sensor including a matrix of multiple rows and columns of pixels, each pixel comprising: a pyroelectric capacitor comprising a pyroelectric portion positioned between lower and upper electrodes, in which a first of these electrodes forms a readout electrode; and a heating element that is capable of heating the pyroelectric portion of said pixel; and in which: for each row of pixels, the heating elements are capable of heating the pyroelectric portion of the pixels of the row independently of the heating elements of the pixels of the other rows; and for each column of pixels, the readout electrodes of each pixel are electrically linked to one another and are formed by a first electrically conductive portion that makes contact with the pyroelectric portions of the pixels of the column, and that is separate from the first portions of the other columns.

Abstract: The invention relates to a skin print sensor (140) comprising, on a supporting substrate, a plurality of elementary acquisition cells (141), each of which includes: a reading node (SN); a first photoelectric or pyroelectric conversion element (PYR) having a first electrode that is connected to the reading node (SN) as well as a second electrode that is connected to a control node (CMD) of the cell; and a third electrode (EL) that is connected to the reading node (SN), is coated with a dielectric layer and is designed to form a capacitance along with the skin of a user; in each cell of said sensor, the control node (CMD) is designed to receive a control signal that initiates reading of a value on the reading node (SN), said value representing the capacitance formed between the third electrode (EL) and the user's skin.

Abstract: A thermal pattern sensor comprising a plurality of pixels, each pixel comprising at least one pyroelectric capacitor formed by at least one portion of pyroelectric material arranged between a lower electrode and an upper electrode, in which one of the lower and upper electrodes corresponds to an electrode for reading the pixel and in which a heating element that can heat the portion of pyroelectric material of the pyroelectric capacitor of the pixel by Joule effect during a measurement of the thermal pattern by the pyroelectric capacitor of the pixel is formed by the other of the lower and upper electrodes.

Abstract: A method for displaying images on an active matrix screen, i representing a pointer of a current row and each pixel comprising a memory and a display component comprises controlling the brightness of the pixels by a binary word comprising a number of bits written successively into the memory and by controlling the display component as a function of a state of the bit written into the memory, the bits of each binary word being ranked by their weight from j=1 to j=P. The writes are sequenced: from a current row i, writing on the rows i+2j, from j=1 to j=P, the bit of weight j of each binary word associated with different pixels of rows i+2j; repeating, 2P?1 times, the writes mentioned above by shifting the pointer i of the current row by one unit on each repetition; i being determined modulo 2P?1 to lie between 1 and 2P?1.

Abstract: The invention relates to a print sensor (160) comprising, on a transparent support substrate, a plurality of elementary acquisition cells (161), each cell comprising a photodetector (PS), a pyroelectric conversion element (PYR), and at least one TFT transistor (RT, SF) connected to both the photodetector (PS) and the pyroelectric conversion element (PYR).

Abstract: A thermal pattern sensor comprising a plurality of pixels, each pixel comprising at least one pyroelectric capacitor formed by at least one portion of pyroelectric material arranged between a lower electrode and an upper electrode, in which one of the lower and upper electrodes corresponds to an electrode for reading the pixel and in which a heating element that can heat the portion of pyroelectric material of the pyroelectric capacitor of the pixel by Joule effect during a measurement of the thermal pattern by the pyroelectric capacitor of the pixel is formed by the other of the lower and upper electrodes.

Abstract: The invention relates to a skin print sensor (120) comprising a plurality of elementary acquisition cells (121) which are arranged in and/or on a substrate and each of which includes: a pyroelectric conversion element (PYR) comprising first and second electrodes that are separated by a layer of pyroelectric material, the first electrode being connected to a node (CND) applying a reference potential of the sensor, and the second electrode being connected to a reading node (SN) of the cell; and a third electrode (EL) which is connected to the reading node (SN), is coated with a dielectric layer and is designed to form a capacitance along with the skin of a user.

Abstract: The invention relates to a skin print sensor (140) comprising, on a supporting substrate, a plurality of elementary acquisition cells (141), each of which includes: a reading node (SN); a first photoelectric or pyroelectric conversion element (PYR) having a first electrode that is connected to the reading node (SN) as well as a second electrode that is connected to a control node (CMD) of the cell; and a third electrode (EL) that is connected to the reading node (SN), is coated with a dielectric layer and is designed to form a capacitance along with the skin of a user; in each cell of said sensor, the control node (CMD) is designed to receive a control signal that initiates reading of a value on the reading node (SN), said value representing the capacitance formed between the third electrode (EL) and the user's skin.

Abstract: An image capture device to produce images of an object in contact with or in immediate proximity to the device comprises a sensor and illumination means capable of emitting a first type of radiation to illuminate an object in order to obtain an image thereof, the sensor comprising pixels that are sensitive to a second type of radiation dependent on the first type of radiation emitted by the illumination means. The sensor is formed on a monolithic substrate comprising multiple passages that are transparent to the first type of radiation. The illumination means comprise at least one source of the first type of radiation positioned so as to face one of the passages. The invention also relates to a method for producing this device.