Patents by Inventor Kappei Tsukahara
Kappei Tsukahara has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8323917Abstract: The present invention enables screening for compounds that inhibit the transport of GPI-anchored proteins to fungal cell walls, using a simple assay for transacylation to GlcN-PI using membrane fraction expressing GWT1 protein. New antifungal agents can be created that inhibit the synthesis of fungal cell walls and also inhibit adhesion to host cells by inhibiting the transport of GPI-anchored proteins to fungal cell walls.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2003Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignees: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Yoshifumi Jigami, Kenichi Nakayama, Mariko Umemura, Michiyo Okamoto
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Patent number: 8252294Abstract: The present inventors succeeded in isolating GWT1 (PfGWT1), which is one of the enzymes involved in GPI biosynthesis in the malaria parasite P. falciparum. In addition, the inventors revealed that degenerate mutant DNAs, with a lower AT content than the DNA encoding the PfGWT1 protein, can complement the phenotype of GWT1-deficient yeast. Based on the findings, the present invention provides the GWT1 protein of malaria parasites and the use of the protein in methods of screening for antimalarial drugs. The present invention also provides degenerate mutant DNAs encoding proteins involved in GPI biosynthesis, and which have a lower AT content than the original DNAs. The present invention also provides methods of screening for antimalarial drugs which use the degenerate mutant DNAs.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2011Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsura Hata, Kaoru Ogawa, Itaru Tsukada, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Koji Sagane, Keigo Tanaka, Kappei Tsukahara, Toshihiro Horii
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Publication number: 20110201816Abstract: The present inventors succeeded in isolating GWT1 (PfGWT1), which is one of the enzymes involved in GPI biosynthesis in the malaria parasite P. falciparum. In addition, the inventors revealed that degenerate mutant DNAs, with a lower AT content than the DNA encoding the PfGWT1 protein, can complement the phenotype of GWT1-deficient yeast. Based on the findings, the present invention provides the GWT1 protein of malaria parasites and the use of the protein in methods of screening for antimalarial drugs. The present invention also provides degenerate mutant DNAs encoding proteins involved in GPI biosynthesis, and which have a lower AT content than the original DNAs. The present invention also provides methods of screening for antimalarial drugs which use the degenerate mutant DNAs.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 4, 2011Publication date: August 18, 2011Applicant: EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTDInventors: Katsura Hata, Kaoru Ogawa, Itaru Tsukada, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Koji Sagane, Keigo Tanaka, Kappei Tsukahara, Toshihiro Horii
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Patent number: 7999090Abstract: The present invention provides isolated DNA encoding a GWT1 protein having activity to confer resistance of a fungus against a compound of formula Ia, and wherein a defect of a function of the GWT1 protein leads to a decrease in the amount of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein in the cell wall of a fungus.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2008Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Eisai Co., LtdInventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Patent number: 7928215Abstract: The present inventors succeeded in isolating GWT1 (PfGWT1), which is one of the enzymes involved in GPI biosynthesis in the malaria parasite P. falciparum. In addition, the inventors revealed that degenerate mutant DNAs, with a lower AT content than the DNA encoding the PfGWT1 protein, can complement the phenotype of GWT1-deficient yeast. Based on the findings, the present invention provides the GWT1 protein of malaria parasites and the use of the protein in methods of screening for antimalarial drugs. The present invention also provides degenerate mutant DNAs encoding proteins involved in GPI biosynthesis, and which have a lower AT content than the original DNAs. The present invention also provides methods of screening for antimalarial drugs which use the degenerate mutant DNAs.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2003Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsura Hata, Kaoru Ogawa, Itaru Tsukada, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Koji Sagane, Keigo Tanaka, Kappei Tsukahara, Toshihiro Horii
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Patent number: 7928209Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, fungal genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. These genes encode proteins participating in fungal cell wall synthesis. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2007Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Eisai R & D Management Co. Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Patent number: 7910712Abstract: The present invention provides isolated DNA encoding a GWT1 protein having activity to confer resistance of a fungus against a compound of formula Ia, and wherein a defect of a function of the GWT1 protein leads to a decrease in the amount of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein in the cell wall of a fungus.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2008Date of Patent: March 22, 2011Assignee: Eisai R&D Management Co., LtdInventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Patent number: 7897387Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2008Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Publication number: 20100240074Abstract: Provided is a set of yeast gene knockout strains whose drug sensitivity is significantly improved. A set of yeast cells of the invention is a set of yeast cells comprising two or more types of yeast cells, wherein at least one mutually different gene has been deleted or mutated in each of the two or more types of yeast cells, and all of the two or more types of yeast cells are drug hypersensitive yeast cells in which the expression of at least one drug sensitivity-related gene is regulated.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2008Publication date: September 23, 2010Applicant: EISAI R&D Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Kaoru Mitsuhashi, Makiyo Iida
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Publication number: 20090325228Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2008Publication date: December 31, 2009Applicant: EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Oba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Patent number: 7541332Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2006Date of Patent: June 2, 2009Assignee: Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Publication number: 20090117586Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2008Publication date: May 7, 2009Applicant: EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventors: KAPPEI TSUKAHARA, KATSURA HATA, KOJI SAGANE, KAZUTAKA NAKAMOTO, MAMIKO TSUCHIYA, NAOAKI WATANABE, FUMINORI OHBA, ITARU TSUKADA, NORIHIRO UEDA, KEIGO TANAKA, JUNKO KAI
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Publication number: 20090098636Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2008Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTDInventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Publication number: 20090011951Abstract: An expression of an ergosterol biosynthetic enzyme such as ERG6 and ERG3 is regulated with an inducible promoter, and transformation is performed in a state where the enzyme is expressed, and then screening or assay of drug-resistant colonies is performed in a state where the expression of the enzyme is repressed.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 28, 2005Publication date: January 8, 2009Applicant: EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventors: Kaoru Mitsuhashi, Kappei Tsukahara
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Publication number: 20080261272Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2008Publication date: October 23, 2008Applicant: EISAI R&D MANAGEMENT CO., LTDInventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Publication number: 20080166765Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, fungal genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. These genes encode proteins participating in fungal cell wall synthesis. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2007Publication date: July 10, 2008Applicant: Eisai R&D Management, Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Oba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Patent number: 7375204Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, fungal genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. These genes encode proteins participating in fungal cell wall synthesis. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2006Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Publication number: 20060240429Abstract: The present invention enables screening for compounds that inhibit the transport of GPI-anchored proteins to fungal cell walls, using a simple assay for transacylation to GlcN-PI using membrane fraction expressing GWT1 protein. New antifungal agents can be created that inhibit the synthesis of fungal cell walls and also inhibit adhesion to host cells by inhibiting the transport of GPI-anchored proteins to fungal cell walls.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2003Publication date: October 26, 2006Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Yoshifumi Jigami, Kenichi Nakayama, Mariko Umemura, Michiyo Okamoto
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Publication number: 20060234283Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2006Publication date: October 19, 2006Applicant: Eisai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai
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Publication number: 20060234349Abstract: A reporter system reflecting the transport process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall was constructed and compounds inhibiting this process were discovered. Further, genes conferring resistance to the above compounds were identified and methods of screening for compounds that inhibit the activity of the proteins encoded by these genes were developed. Therefore, through the novel compounds, the present invention showed that antifungal agents having a novel mechanism, i.e. inhibiting the process that transports GPI-anchored proteins to the cell wall, could be achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2006Publication date: October 19, 2006Applicant: Eisai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kappei Tsukahara, Katsura Hata, Koji Sagane, Kazutaka Nakamoto, Mamiko Tsuchiya, Naoaki Watanabe, Fuminori Ohba, Itaru Tsukada, Norihiro Ueda, Keigo Tanaka, Junko Kai