Patents by Inventor Kar Leong Wong

Kar Leong Wong has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240118904
    Abstract: Systems, apparatus, articles of manufacture, and methods are disclosed to accelerate service execution. An example apparatus includes a system including first circuitry to initialize during a boot time period, and at least one of audio circuitry and networking circuitry to complete initialization and perform a service before expiration of the boot time period.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2023
    Publication date: April 11, 2024
    Inventors: Kishore Kasichainula, Kar Leong Wong, Nagaramya Jayagopal, Shravan Suryanarayana
  • Patent number: 11768941
    Abstract: An apparatus to implement an IP independent secure firmware load into an IP agent without a ROM to establish hardware root of trust is disclosed. The apparatus includes a plurality of agents, at least one agent including an isolated memory region accessible only to a trusted entity of the at least one agent and a main memory, and a processor to allocate a section of the isolated memory region of the at least one agent, verify a first stage firmware module, the first stage firmware module comprising instructions to enable the at least one agent to load and verify a second stage firmware module, place the first stage firmware module into memory of the at least one agent without a ROM to establish the hardware root of trust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: INTEL CORPORATION
    Inventors: Vinupama Godavarthi, Andrzej Mialkowski, Kar Leong Wong, Aditya Katragada, Maciej Kusio, Prashant Dewan, Karunakara Kotary
  • Publication number: 20220317855
    Abstract: Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to process touch data. An example apparatus includes machine learning accelerator circuitry to execute a machine learning algorithm on touch data from touch sensor circuitry; and determine, based on an output of the machine learning algorithm, whether a touch input corresponding to the touch data was intentional; transceiver circuitry to, after a determination that the touch input was intentional, provide touch coordinates to memory; and processor circuitry to, after the determination that the touch input was intentional: access the touch coordinates in the memory; and perform an action based on the touch coordinates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2022
    Publication date: October 6, 2022
    Inventors: Zhenyu Zhu, Satheesh Chellappan, Antonio Cheng, Kar Leong Wong
  • Patent number: 11402893
    Abstract: Described is an apparatus comprising a first interface, a second interface, a third interface, and an interconnection fabric. The first interface may transfer a first stream of data traffic. The second interface, which may be an enhanced Serial Peripheral Interface (eSPI) interface, may transfer a second stream of data traffic and a third stream of data traffic. The third interface may transfer a fourth stream of data traffic. The interconnection fabric may couple the first interface to the second interface and may couple the second interface to the third interface. The second interface may initiate a transfer of an outbound data stream from one of the second stream of data traffic or the third stream of data traffic based on an available-space credit indicator. The second interface may receive an inbound data stream based upon the outbound data stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Zhenyu Zhu, Satheesh Chellappan, Mikal Hunsaker, Karthi R. Vadivelu, Kar Leong Wong
  • Publication number: 20220217099
    Abstract: Techniques are provided for on-chip communication. A system implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes a first virtual physical (vPhy) circuit couplable to a host through a vPhy interface and a second vPhy circuit couplable to a device, on the same chip as the host, through another vPhy interface. The system further includes a vPhy-to-vPhy interface between the vPhy circuits which includes signal lines to transmit a first data toggle signal from the first vPhy circuit to the second vPhy circuit, and a second data toggle signal from the second vPhy circuit to the first vPhy circuit. The first vPhy circuit is configured to generate the first data toggle signal based on a signal received from the host for transmission to the device. The second vPhy circuit is configured to generate the second data toggle signal based on signal received from the device for transmission to the host.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2022
    Publication date: July 7, 2022
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Kar Leong Wong, Satheesh Chellappan
  • Publication number: 20210303692
    Abstract: An apparatus to implement an IP independent secure firmware load into an IP agent without a ROM to establish hardware root of trust is disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2020
    Publication date: September 30, 2021
    Applicant: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Vinupama Godavarthi, Andrzej Mialkowski, Kar Leong Wong, Aditya Katragada, Maciej Kusio, Prashant Dewan, Karunakara Kotary
  • Patent number: 10691404
    Abstract: Technologies for cryptographic protection of I/O audio data include a computing device with a cryptographic engine and an audio controller. A trusted software component may request an untrusted audio driver to establish an audio session with the audio controller that is associated with an audio codec. The trusted software component may verify that a stream identifier associated with the audio session received from the audio driver matches a stream identifier received from the codec. The trusted software may program the cryptographic engine with a DMA channel identifier associated with the codec, and the audio controller may assert the channel identifier in each DMA transaction associated with the audio session. The cryptographic engine cryptographically protects audio data associated with the audio session. The audio controller may lock the controller topology after establishing the audio session, to prevent re-routing of audio during a trusted audio session. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2020
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Sudha Krishnakumar, Reshma Lal, Pradeep M. Pappachan, Kar Leong Wong, Steven B. McGowan, Adeel A. Aslam
  • Patent number: 10366017
    Abstract: An example apparatus includes: a host controller offload capability detector to determine that a media stream offload capability is available in the peripheral interface host controller; a media stream offload arbiter to send a media stream offload request to a media processor manager based on the media stream offload capability and based on a peripheral device being connected to the peripheral interface host controller; and an endpoint mapper to generate an endpoint table entry corresponding to the peripheral device, the endpoint table entry to assign a first communication interface of the peripheral interface host controller to transfer a media stream corresponding to the peripheral device between the media processor and the peripheral interface host controller without the media stream being routed to an application processor that is in circuit with the peripheral interface host controller and in circuit with the media processor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2019
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Darren Abramson, David Hines, Alberto Martinez, Adeel Aslam, John Howard, Shanthanand R. Kutuva, Karthi R. Vadivelu, Kar Leong Wong, Satheesh Chellappan
  • Publication number: 20190205087
    Abstract: Technologies for cryptographic protection of I/O audio data include a computing device with a cryptographic engine and an audio controller. A trusted software component may request an untrusted audio driver to establish an audio session with the audio controller that is associated with an audio codec. The trusted software component may verify that a stream identifier associated with the audio session received from the audio driver matches a stream identifier received from the codec. The trusted software may program the cryptographic engine with a DMA channel identifier associated with the codec, and the audio controller may assert the channel identifier in each DMA transaction associated with the audio session. The cryptographic engine cryptographically protects audio data associated with the audio session. The audio controller may lock the controller topology after establishing the audio session, to prevent re-routing of audio during a trusted audio session. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2019
    Publication date: July 4, 2019
    Inventors: Sudha Krishnakumar, Reshma Lal, Pradeep M. Pappachan, Kar Leong Wong, Steven B. McGowan, Adeel A. Aslam
  • Publication number: 20190155371
    Abstract: Described is an apparatus comprising a first interface, a second interface, a third interface, and an interconnection fabric. The first interface may transfer a first stream of data traffic. The second interface, which may be an enhanced Serial Peripheral Interface (eSPI) interface, may transfer a second stream of data traffic and a third stream of data traffic. The third interface may transfer a fourth stream of data traffic. The interconnection fabric may couple the first interface to the second interface and may couple the second interface to the third interface. The second interface may initiate a transfer of an outbound data stream from one of the second stream of data traffic or the third stream of data traffic based on an available-space credit indicator. The second interface may receive an inbound data stream based upon the outbound data stream.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2019
    Publication date: May 23, 2019
    Inventors: Kevin Zhenyu Zhu, Satheesh Chellappan, Mikal Hunsaker, Karthi R. Vadivelu, Kar Leong Wong
  • Patent number: 10261748
    Abstract: Technologies for cryptographic protection of I/O audio data include a computing device with a cryptographic engine and an audio controller. A trusted software component may request an untrusted audio driver to establish an audio session with the audio controller that is associated with an audio codec. The trusted software component may verify that a stream identifier associated with the audio session received from the audio driver matches a stream identifier received from the codec. The trusted software may program the cryptographic engine with a DMA channel identifier associated with the codec, and the audio controller may assert the channel identifier in each DMA transaction associated with the audio session. The cryptographic engine cryptographically protects audio data associated with the audio session. The audio controller may lock the controller topology after establishing the audio session, to prevent re-routing of audio during a trusted audio session. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2019
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Sudha Krishnakumar, Reshma Lal, Pradeep M. Pappachan, Kar Leong Wong, Steven B. McGowan, Adeel A. Aslam
  • Publication number: 20190042483
    Abstract: An example apparatus includes: a host controller offload capability detector to determine that a media stream offload capability is available in the peripheral interface host controller; a media stream offload arbiter to send a media stream offload request to a media processor manager based on the media stream offload capability and based on a peripheral device being connected to the peripheral interface host controller; and an endpoint mapper to generate an endpoint table entry corresponding to the peripheral device, the endpoint table entry to assign a first communication interface of the peripheral interface host controller to transfer a media stream corresponding to the peripheral device between the media processor and the peripheral interface host controller without the media stream being routed to an application processor that is in circuit with the peripheral interface host controller and in circuit with the media processor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2018
    Publication date: February 7, 2019
    Inventors: Darren Abramson, David Hines, Alberto Martinez, Adeel Aslam, John Howard, Shanthanand R. Kutuva, Karthi R. Vadivelu, Kar Leong Wong, Satheesh Chellappan
  • Publication number: 20170177293
    Abstract: Technologies for cryptographic protection of I/O audio data include a computing device with a cryptographic engine and an audio controller. A trusted software component may request an untrusted audio driver to establish an audio session with the audio controller that is associated with an audio codec. The trusted software component may verify that a stream identifier associated with the audio session received from the audio driver matches a stream identifier received from the codec. The trusted software may program the cryptographic engine with a DMA channel identifier associated with the codec, and the audio controller may assert the channel identifier in each DMA transaction associated with the audio session. The cryptographic engine cryptographically protects audio data associated with the audio session. The audio controller may lock the controller topology after establishing the audio session, to prevent re-routing of audio during a trusted audio session. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2015
    Publication date: June 22, 2017
    Inventors: Sudha Krishnakumar, Reshma Lal, Pradeep M. Pappachan, Kar Leong Wong, Steven B. McGowan, Adeel A. Aslam
  • Patent number: 9075929
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes determining whether producer-consumer ordering rules have been met for a first transaction to be sent from a source agent to a target agent via a fabric, and if so a first request for the first transaction is sent from the source agent to the fabric in a first clock cycle. Then a second request can be sent from the source agent to the fabric for a second transaction in a pipelined manner. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Sridhar Lakshmanamurthy, Mikal C. Hunsaker, Michael T. Klinglesmith, Blaise Fanning, Eran Tamari, Joseph Murray, Kar Leong Wong, Robert P. Adler
  • Patent number: 9064051
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes determining whether producer-consumer ordering rules have been met for a first transaction to be sent from a source agent to a target agent via a fabric, and if so a first request for the first transaction is sent from the source agent to the fabric in a first clock cycle. Then a second request can be sent from the source agent to the fabric for a second transaction in a pipelined manner. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Sridhar Lakshmanamurthy, Mikal C. Hunsaker, Michael T. Klinglesmith, Blaise Fanning, Eran Tamari, Joseph Murray, Kar Leong Wong, Robert P. Adler
  • Publication number: 20150113189
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes determining whether producer-consumer ordering rules have been met for a first transaction to be sent from a source agent to a target agent via a fabric, and if so a first request for the first transaction is sent from the source agent to the fabric in a first clock cycle. Then a second request can be sent from the source agent to the fabric for a second transaction in a pipelined manner. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2014
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Inventors: Sridhar Lakshmanamurthy, Mikal C. Hunsaker, Michael T. Klinglesmith, Blaise Fanning, Eran Tamari, Joseph Murray, Kar Leong Wong, Robert P. Adler
  • Publication number: 20140289435
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes determining whether producer-consumer ordering rules have been met for a first transaction to be sent from a source agent to a target agent via a fabric, and if so a first request for the first transaction is sent from the source agent to the fabric in a first clock cycle. Then a second request can be sent from the source agent to the fabric for a second transaction in a pipelined manner. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2014
    Publication date: September 25, 2014
    Inventors: Sridhar Lakshmanamurthy, Mikal C. Hunsaker, Michael T. Klinglesmith, Blaise Fanning, Eran Tamari, Joseph Murray, Kar Leong Wong, Robert P. Adler
  • Patent number: 8775700
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes determining whether producer-consumer ordering rules have been met for a first transaction to be sent from a source agent to a target agent via a fabric, and if so a first request for the first transaction is sent from the source agent to the fabric in a first clock cycle. Then a second request can be sent from the source agent to the fabric for a second transaction in a pipelined manner. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Sridhar Lakshmanamurthy, Mikal C. Hunsaker, Michael T. Klinglesmith, Blaise Fanning, Eran Tamari, Joseph Murray, Kar Leong Wong, Robert P. Adler
  • Patent number: 8705729
    Abstract: In some embodiments an embedded processor is to participate in cryptographic key exchange with an audio software application, and a key exchange communication path is coupled between the audio software application and the embedded processor. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Kar Leong Wong, Suryaprasad Kareenahalli, Daniel Nemiroff
  • Patent number: 8565455
    Abstract: A method and a system are described providing multiple display systems with an enhanced acoustics experience. A source audio signal having a plurality of source audio channels is generated from an audio signal source. The system includes a plurality of speakers connected to a plurality of display systems. A speaker configuration gatherer determines the spatial configuration of the speakers. An audio signal processor is provided to generate synthesized audio signal based on the contents of the source audio signal and spatial configuration of the speakers. The synthesized audio signal is mapped and delivered to the speakers to produce an enhanced sound field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Devon Worrell, Vishnu Balraj, Srikanth Kambhatla, Kar Leong Wong