Abstract: An ink-jet recording liquid using a dye and a pigment, which is excellent in dispersibility and has good printing performance and storage stability, and a process for producing the same are provided. There are provided an ink-jet recording liquid containing a pigment, a dye and a surfactant which are incorporated in an aqueous medium, characterized in that (1) the pigment and the dye at least partly comprise a pigment and a dye reversibly adsorbed thereon without involving a chemical reaction, (2) the dye reversibly adsorbed on the pigment without involving a chemical reaction contains a dye having a dye adsorption shown by the following formula (1) of 0.02 g/g or more, and (3) as the surfactant, a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant coexist; and a process for producing the same.

Abstract: An ink-jet recording liquid using a dye and a pigment, which is excellent in dispersibility and has good printing performance and storage stability, and a process for producing the same are provided. There are provided an ink-jet recording liquid containing a pigment, a dye and a surfactant which are incorporated in an aqueous medium, characterized in that (1) the pigment and the dye at least partly comprise a pigment and a dye reversibly adsorbed thereon without involving a chemical reaction, (2) the dye reversibly adsorbed on the pigment without involving a chemical reaction contains a dye having a dye adsorption shown by the following formula (1) of 0.02 g/g or more, and (3) as the surfactant, a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant coexist; and a process for producing the same.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus and the method for mapping a plurality of images which are on the two-dimensional plane on the corresponding faces of a solid in the three-dimensional virtual space. The mapping image on the side face being close to the object image displaying face is formed in accordance with the shape of object image displaying face of the solid on which the object image is mapped, and the image mapped on each face is displaced in accordance with the movement of the solid in the three-dimensional space. Therefore, the image that as if a desired image is stuck to the faces of the solid moving in a virtual space can be displayed on a screen surface by easily operating by an operator.

Abstract: Copper phthalocyanine is prepared by heating and reacting phthalic acid or a derivative thereof, urea or a derivative thereof and copper or a copper compound in the presence of molybdenum or a molybdenum compound as a catalyst and sulfur.

Abstract: A method for producing copper phthalocyanine, which comprises heating and reacting phthalic acid or a phthalic acid derivative, urea or a urea derivative, and a copper compound, using molybdenum or a molybdenum compound as a catalyst, in the presence or absence of an inert organic solvent, wherein at least one compound selected from the group consisting of an aromatic dithiol compound of the following formula (I), a saturated aliphatic dithiol compound of the following formula (II), and their precursors, or at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a ruthenium compound and an osmium compound, is added to the reaction system: ##STR1##C.sub.m H.sub.2m-x R.sub.x (SH).sub.2 (II)wherein ring A in the formula (I) is a 6-membered single carbon ring or polycyclic condensed carbon ring aromatic compound, R for R.sub.n in the formula (I) or for R.sub.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a power distribution control system for suppressing a total quantity of working current in a group of loads to a level equal to or lower than a set quantity of current by controlling the loads. The power distribution control system includes a central communication terminal and a plurality of customer communication terminals connected to the center communication terminal through communication lines. Each of the customer communication terminals is responsive to a presentation signal from the center communication terminal that requests time periods for, and quantities of power reduction. The central communication terminal also provides a response signal to selected customer communication terminals. The response signal indicates that a proposal for power reduction by the customer has been accepted.

Abstract: In a video special effect processor for performing video special effect processing on a digital video signal, a digital video signal is transmitted as serial digital data in a predetermined format, and data indicative of depth information of the digital video signal is transmitted in the form of serial data that conforms to the above-mentioned format.

Abstract: A process for producing a copper phthalocyanine compound, which comprises heating and reacting phthalic acid or a phthalic acid derivative, urea or a urea derivative and cuprous chloride in the presence of a catalyst in an inert organic solvent, wherein the cuprous chloride is used in an amount of from 95 to 99% of the stoichiometric amount relative to the phthalic acid or the phthalic acid derivative.

Abstract: In a process for producing a metal phthalocyanine and/or its derivative by heating phthalic anhydride and/or its derivative, urea and a metal compound in an organic solvent in the presence of a catalyst, or by heating phthalodinitrile and a metal or a metal compound in an organic solvent, the improvement wherein the reaction for the production of the metal phthalocyanine and/or its derivative is conducted by an addition of cyanuric acid and/or its derivative.

Abstract: A plate-fin-tube type heat exchanger is constructed with a multitude of plate fins juxtaposed one another and a plurality of heat transmitting tubes passing through said plate fins and being held thereby. A plurality of cut and raised pieces are formed to intersect orthogonally with the air flowing direction at both front and rear surfaces of said plate fins with a certain space interval among them in the air flowing direction and at a location between the adjacent heat transmitting tubes arranged in the longitudinal direction of said plate fins, and then the edge portion on both sides of each cut and raised piece is re-bent in the direction opposite to the lifting direction of said piece and in substantially parallel with the surface of said plate fin so that the cross-section of said cut and raised piece may assume a sloping form in the direction of the air flow and that fin base plate portion may be present between the adjacent cut and raised pieces in parallel with the air flow.

Abstract: In a process for purifying crude anthraquinone obtained by the oxidation, by molecular oxygen in an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution, of an adduct obtained by the Diels-Alder reaction of butadiene with 1,4-naphthoquinone obtained by a catalytic vapor phase oxidation reaction of naphthalene, an improvement characterized in that said crude anthraquinone is subjected to oxidation treatment in an aqueous medium in the presence of a hypochlorite.

Abstract: A digital multi-frequency receiver for the use in an electronic telephone exchange system for detecting MF signals (700,900, 1100, 1300, 1500 and 1700 Hz) in the CCITT No. 5 system. The digital multi-frequency receiver comprises a recursive digital filter for detecting each of the MF signals on a time divisional basis, an absolute value circuit for providing the absolute value of the output of the recursive digital filter, a comparator for comparing the output of the absolute value circuit with a variable threshold to provide the detected MF signal information, and a circuit for providing the variable threshold by selecting the maximum value from among, (i) the predetermined fixed value, (ii) the product of the value .alpha. which is less than but close to 1 and the maximum value of the variable threshold circuit in a preceding frame, and (iii) the maximum value of the output of the absolute value circuit in a present frame.