Abstract: A common electrode driver includes an inverting amplifier including a first resistor, a second resistor, and an operational amplifier, and a resistance ratio adjustment circuit that adjusts, in accordance with a length of one horizontal scan period, a resistance ratio being a ratio of a resistance value of the second resistor to a resistance value of the first resistor. A feedback voltage is provided to one end of the first resistor. The resistance ratio adjustment circuit sets the resistance ratio when second driving is performed, in which a length of one horizontal scan period is a second time longer than a first time, to be smaller than the resistance ratio when first driving is performed, in which a length of one horizontal scan period is the first time.

Abstract: An arithmetic processor performs arithmetic processing, and a synchronization processor, including first registers, performs synchronization processing that includes a plurality of processing stages to be processed stepwise. The arithmetic processor sends, to the synchronization processor, setting information to be used in a predetermined processing stage of the synchronization processing, and instruct the synchronization processor to execute the predetermined processing stage for the arithmetic processing. Each of the first registers includes a setting information management area to manage the setting information received from the arithmetic processor, and a destination status area to store a usage state of each of destination registers which are used in a next processing stage following the predetermined processing stage.

Abstract: A memory is accessed based on memory access requests that has different data read sizes. A memory access method includes outputting each of read commands corresponding to the plurality of memory access requests to a memory at a timing that avoids conflict of read data output from the memory; generating an output start timing of the data read from the memory to an outside; retaining the data read from the memory in each of buffers, and causing any of the plurality of buffers to output data based on the output start timing; and delaying, in a case of receiving a subsequent memory access request during execution of memory access corresponding to a preceding memory access request, the output start timing of data from the buffer corresponding to the subsequent memory access request from the output start timing of data from the buffer corresponding to the preceding memory access request.

Abstract: A memory is accessed based on memory access requests that has different data read sizes. A memory access method includes outputting each of read commands corresponding to the plurality of memory access requests to a memory at a timing that avoids conflict of read data output from the memory; generating an output start timing of the data read from the memory to an outside; retaining the data read from the memory in each of buffers, and causing any of the plurality of buffers to output data based on the output start timing; and delaying, in a case of receiving a subsequent memory access request during execution of memory access corresponding to a preceding memory access request, the output start timing of data from the buffer corresponding to the subsequent memory access request from the output start timing of data from the buffer corresponding to the preceding memory access request.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a laser-engravable flexographic printing original plate in which an increase in time required for entire surface curing is suppressed while benefiting from a decrease in plate surface tackiness due to blending of the silicone compound. A laser-engravable flexographic printing original plate obtained by irradiating a molded product made of a photosensitive resin composition with light so as to cross-link and cure the molded product, in which the photosensitive resin composition contains a water-dispersible latex, a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a silicone compound having an amino group in the molecule. When the water-dispersible latex is selected from polybutadiene rubber and poly(nitrile-butadiene) rubber, the silicone compound has a refractive index of 1.44 to 1.60. When the water-dispersible latex is poly(styrene-butadiene) rubber, the silicone compound has a refractive index of 1.47 to 1.63.

Abstract: A flexographic printing plate precursor is disclosed in which the size and the number of pinholes in a heat-sensitive mask layer are reduced in a simple manner, and to provide a flexographic printing plate almost free from disadvantages caused by the pinholes, based on the flexographic printing plate precursor. A flexographic printing plate precursor comprising at least a support (A), a photosensitive resin layer (B), a heat-sensitive mask layer (C) and a cover film (D) which are laminated in this order, characterized in that the surface energy and the surface roughness (Ra) of a surface of the cover film (D) which contacts with the heat-sensitive mask layer (C) are 25.0 to 40.0 mN/m and 0.01 to 0.2 ?m, respectively, and that a protection layer (E) formed from a polymer compound dispersible in a developing solution is provided between the photosensitive resin layer (B) and the heat-sensitive mask layer (C).

Abstract: A flexographic printing plate obtained from a flexographic printing plate precursor includes at least a support, a photosensitive resin layer and a heat-sensitive mask layer laminated in this order, wherein the composite elastic modulus of each dot is 30 to 80 Mpa and the composite elastic modulus of each solid-printed part is 5 to 15 MPa. A photosensitive resin composition constituting the photosensitive resin layer includes a polymer prepared by polymerizing a conjugated diene, an ethylenically unsaturated compound and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the content of the photopolymerization initiator is 2 to 9% by mass, the ethylenically unsaturated compound includes a (meth)acrylate compound having a number average molecular weight of 100 to 600 in a content of 5 to 16% by mass, and the ratio of the mass of the photopolymerization initiator and the mass of the compound is within the range of 0.20 to 0.55.

Abstract: The present invention provides a flexographic printing plate in which the dot gain of fine dots in a fade-out part is reduced and printability is improved. A flexographic printing plate obtained from a flexographic printing plate precursor comprising at least a support (A), a photosensitive resin layer (B) and a heat-sensitive mask layer (C) which are laminated in this order, characterized in that, when dots each having a diameter of 16 ?m are formed at 175 lpi on the printing plate, the dots do not buckle until a load of 0.2 N is applied thereto. Preferably, when dots each having a diameter of 16 ?m are formed at 175 lpi on the printing plate, the shoulder angle of each dot is 105 to 125° and the dot depth is 70 to 85 ?m.

Abstract: The present invention provides a flexographic printing plate in which the problem of ink entanglement, i.e., the direct connection of ink on a dot convex part to ink on an adjacent dot convex part, is reduced. A flexographic printing plate obtained from a flexographic printing plate precursor comprising at least a support (A), a photosensitive resin layer (B) and a heat-sensitive mask layer (C) which are laminated in this order, wherein, on a surface of the printing plate, there are provided dot convex parts, a dot valley part formed between the dot convex parts, and a floor part, and wherein a side surface of the dot valley part and the floor part have been subjected to the same finishing exposure treatment and the same exposure treatment using a germicidal lamp, characterized in that the adhesion force of the floor part on the printing plate is 2.0 N/mm2 or less.

Abstract: The present invention provides a flexographic printing plate precursor which makes it possible to precisely reproduce the pattern of a microcell on the surface of a printing plate without requiring the use of any specialized device or any additional step, and thus to improve the ink laydown on a solid-printed part. A flexographic printing plate precursor comprising at least a support (A), a photosensitive resin layer (B), an oxygen barrier layer (C) and a heat-sensitive mask layer (D) which are laminated in this order, wherein a photosensitive resin composition constituting the photosensitive resin layer (B) comprises (a) a polymer prepared by polymerizing a conjugated diene, (b) an ethylenically unsaturated compound and (c) a photopolymerization initiator, and wherein the content of the photopolymerization initiator (c) in the photosensitive resin composition is 2 to 9% by mass.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a flexographic printing original plate which exhibits improved sustainability of the ability of preventing the plate surface from staining. According to the present invention, there is provided a water-developable flexographic printing original plate including at least a support and a photosensitive resin layer provided on the support, in which the photosensitive resin layer contains a water-dispersible latex, a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound, a photopolymerization initiator, and a silicone compound. When the water-dispersible latex is one or more latex rubbers selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene rubber and poly(nitrile-butadiene) rubber, the silicone compound is a silicone compound having an amino group in the molecule and has a refractive index of 1.44 to 1.60. When the water-dispersible latex is poly(styrene-butadiene) rubber, the silicone compound is a silicone compound having an amino group in the molecule and has a refractive index of 1.

Abstract: A photosensitive resin composition contains (i) modified partially-saponified polyvinyl acetate having a functional group introduced into a side chain thereof, (ii) tertiary nitrogen atom-containing polyamide, (iii) a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound and (iv) a photopolymerization initiator, characterized in that the above (ii) tertiary nitrogen atom-containing polyamide contains 20 to 50% by mol of a structural unit obtained from cyclohexane-dicarboxylic acid and 50 to 95% by mol of an alicyclic structural unit in total, in relation to a total of an amount of an aminocarboxylic acid unit (including a case wherein lactam is a raw material), an amount of a dicarboxylic acid unit and an amount of a diamine unit in the polyamide molecule. There is also provided a relief printing original plate which is characterized in having, on a support, a photosensitive resin layer formed by using this photosensitive resin composition.

Abstract: An arithmetic processor performs arithmetic processing, and a synchronization processor, including first registers, performs synchronization processing that includes a plurality of processing stages to be processed stepwise. The arithmetic processor sends, to the synchronization processor, setting information to be used in a predetermined processing stage of the synchronization processing, and instruct the synchronization processor to execute the predetermined processing stage for the arithmetic processing. Each of the first registers includes a setting information management area to manage the setting information received from the arithmetic processor, and a destination status area to store a usage state of each of destination registers which are used in a next processing stage following the predetermined processing stage.

Abstract: The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition for a relief printing original plate which can achieve both of a printing reproducibility of gradation of a highlight part and a printing durability, and can further achieve a low plate surface tackiness. A photosensitive resin composition for a relief printing original plate containing water-soluble or water-dispersible polyamide, a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound and a photopolymerization initiator as essential ingredients, characterized in that a total of a content of an alicyclic structural unit obtained from diamine and a content of an alicyclic structural unit obtained from dicarboxylic acid in the polyamide is 30 to 90 molar %, and the content of the alicyclic structural unit obtained from dicarboxylic acid in the polyamide is 20 molar % or more.

Abstract: A photosensitive resin composition contains (i) modified partially-saponified polyvinyl acetate having a functional group introduced into a side chain thereof, (ii) tertiary nitrogen atom-containing polyamide, (iii) a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound and (iv) a photopolymerization initiator, characterized in that the above (ii) tertiary nitrogen atom-containing polyamide contains 20 to 50% by mol of a structural unit obtained from cyclohexane-dicarboxylic acid and 50 to 95% by mol of an alicyclic structural unit in total, in relation to a total of an amount of an aminocarboxylic acid unit (including a case wherein lactam is a raw material), an amount of a dicarboxylic acid unit and an amount of a diamine unit in the polyamide molecule. There is also provided a relief printing original plate which is characterized in having, on a support, a photosensitive resin layer formed by using this photosensitive resin composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition for a relief printing original plate which can achieve both of a printing reproducibility of gradation of a highlight part and a printing durability, and can further achieve a low plate surface tackiness. A photosensitive resin composition for a relief printing original plate containing water-soluble or water-dispersible polyamide, a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound and a photopolymerization initiator as essential ingredients, characterized in that a total of a content of an alicyclic structural unit obtained from diamine and a content of an alicyclic structural unit obtained from dicarboxylic acid in the polyamide is 30 to 90 molar %, and the content of the alicyclic structural unit obtained from dicarboxylic acid in the polyamide is 20 molar % or more.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a flexographic printing plate with which it is possible to prevent plate surface contamination even in the printing for long time. A method for manufacturing a flexographic printing plate, characterized in that, a liquid containing an amino-modified silicone compound is made to contact with a flexographic printing plate containing a latex having gelation degree of not less than 50% by mass. Said latex occupies preferably not less than 30% by mass of the printing resin plate, and amino group equivalent of the amino-modified silicone compound is preferably not less than 500 g/mol.

Abstract: A photosensitive resin composition for CTP flexographic printing original plate containing at least a hydrophobic polymer obtained from water-dispersible latex (A), a hydrophilic polymer (B), a photopolymerizable unsaturated compound (C), a photopolymerization initiator (D), and if necessary, rubber (E), characterized in that, the photopolymerizable unsaturated compound (C) comprises a photopolymerizable oligomer containing no hydroxyl group (C-1), a hydroxyl group-containing photopolymerizable monomer having a pentaerythritol skeleton, a dipentaerythritol skeleton or a glycerol skeleton (C-2) and, optionally, a photopolymerizable monomer containing no hydroxyl group (C-3). The content of the hydroxyl group-containing photopolymerizable monomer (C-2) is 1 to 20% by mass of the photosensitive resin composition. The content of the rubber (E) is preferably 0.5 to 15% by mass of the photosensitive resin composition.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for producing a flexographic printing plate from a flexographic printing original plate provided with a photosensitive resin layer comprising a photosensitive resin composition containing at least (A) a hydrophobic polymer comprising a water-dispersible latex, (B) a photopolymerizable compound and (C) a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the method comprises a main exposure step, a development step and a post-exposure step, characterized in that a treatment solution containing a first amino-modified silicone having an amine equivalent of 1000 g/mol or less and a second amino-modified silicone having an amine equivalent of 3000 g/mol or more in a mass ratio of from 2.5:1 to 1:6 is contacted with the whole surface of the flexographic printing plate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a flexographic printing plate which has an ability to prevent plate surface contamination and a persistency of the effect thereof and which allows a high-quality printing in a large scale. There is disclosed a method for producing a flexographic printing plate from a flexographic printing original plate provided with a photosensitive resin layer comprising a photosensitive resin composition containing at least (A) a hydrophobic polymer comprising a water-dispersible latex, (B) a photopolymerizable compound and (C) a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the method comprises a main exposure step, a development step and a post-exposure step, characterized in that a treatment solution containing a first amino-modified silicone having an amine equivalent of 1000 g/mol or less and a second amino-modified silicone having an amine equivalent of 3000 g/mol or more in a mass ratio of from 2.