Abstract: Apparatus is described for cutting corn stalks and other plant stems in the field after harvesting. The apparatus is towed behind a tractor and includes: (a) a frame, (b) a rotatable cutter wheel carried by the frame and including a plurality of transverse cutting knives around its periphery, and (c) a plurality of spaced-apart, vertically oriented rotatable coulters carried by the frame. The transverse knives cut stalks which are longitudinally oriented on the ground and the coulters cut stalks which are transversely oriented (i.e., cross-wise) on the ground. A sweep member can be included at the leading end of the frame for loosening the butts of corn stalks from the ground.

Abstract: Agricultural tilling implements are described. In some embodiments the implements are adapted for deep tilling of soil between growing row crops, in which embodiments a horizontal shield member is detachably secured to a depending shank. The front edge of the shield is sloped upwardly. The shield prevents soil from being thrown upwardly and onto the top of growing row crops during tilling between the rows. The shield also guides loosened soil around the base of growing crops in the rows. In one embodiment the implement includes downwardly depending plate members beneath the shield to urge soil outwardly from the shank to the row crops to form a hill in each row without covering the crops. In another embodiment a V-shaped ditcher is disposed beneath the shield for forming a trench or ditch between adjacent rows of crops. Both embodiments include adjustable wing members or deflectors at the trailing edge of each plate member to control the amount of loosened soil which is urged outwardly to the row crops.

Abstract: Agricultural tilling implements are described. In some embodiments the implements are adapted for deep tilling of soil between growing row crops, in which embodiments a horizontal shield member is detachable secured to a depending shank. The front edge of the shield is sloped upwardly. The shield prevents soil from being thrown upwardly and onto the top of growing row crops during tilling between the rows. The shield also guides loosened soil around the base of growing crops in the rows. In one embodiment the implement includes downwardly depending plate members beneath the shield to urge soil outwardly from the shank to the row crops to form a hill in each row without covering the crops. In another embodiment a V-shaped ditcher is disposed beneath the shield for forming a trench or ditch between adjacent rows of crops. Both embodiments include adjustable wing members or deflectors at the trailing edge of each plate member to control the amount of loosened soil which is urged outwardly to the row crops.

Abstract: Agricultural tilling implements are described. In some embodiments the implements are adapted for deep tilling of soil between growing row crops, in which embodiments a horizontal shield member is detachably secured to a depending shank. The front edge of the shield is sloped upwardly. The shield prvents soil from being thrown upwardly and onto the top of growing row crops during tilling between the rows. The shield also guides loosened soil around the base of growing crops in the rows. In another embodiment the implement includes downwardly depending plate members beneath the shield to urge soil outwardly from the shank to the row crops to form a hill in each row without covering the crops. In another embodiment a V-shaped ditcher is disposed beneath the shield for forming a trench or ditch between adjacent rows of crops. In yet another embodiment a novel tilling sweep is described.

Abstract: An improved ripper tiller implement is described which utilizes novel shank members including a soil fracturing member on the lower end of the shank. A replaceable shoe member may also be used on the shank.

Abstract: In the agricultural industry, one cultivator wheeled cart cultivator implement has a vertical ripper blade for use in ripper cultivating the soil usually between rows of growing crops. The vertical blade has its front edge sharpened. There is usually a lower point to the blade. Such sharpened front edge portion of the blade which is drawn through the ground, as well as its lowermost point, wear out rapidly, as a result of cultivating in gravelly or hard soil, and have to be replaced often on comparatively small use. Such replacement heretofore required the use of complicated bolt securement of parts, at the front edge and lower ends of the cultivator ripper blade, and the parts to accomplish that replacement are needlessly numerous and complicated and expensive.