Abstract: An engine coolant circuit circulating coolant to cool an engine includes: a plurality of thermostatic switching valves disposed in parallel in passages leading from a coolant outlet of the engine; electrically driven three-way valves disposed downstream from the respective thermostatic switching valves in terms of a circulating direction of the coolant; and a radiator and an engine waste heat recovery device disposed in parallel in passages leading from coolant outlets of the electrically driven three-way valves, each one of the electrically driven three-way valves being provided with two coolant outlets, having one of the two coolant outlets thereof configured to communicate with the radiator, and having another one of the two coolant outlets thereof configured to communicate with the engine waste heat recovery device.

Abstract: A communication system configured to control a packet communication between a terminal device and an information processing device, the communication system includes a memory, and at least one processor coupled to the memory and configured to set a first communication path between the communication system and the terminal device, receive a first packet from the terminal device through the first communication path, a destination of the first packet being the information processing device, detect that the first packet belongs to a first flow and is to be blocked before the first packet reaches the information processing device, set a second communication path for the first flow between the terminal device and the communication system, receive a second packet belonging to the first flow from the terminal device through the second communication path, and block the second packet not to be sent to the information processing device.

Abstract: A lighting device which outputs a DC current to a load, the lighting device including: a downconverter circuit which includes a switching element and steps down a DC voltage input to the downconverter circuit; and a controller which controls turning on and off of the switching element, wherein the controller has operating modes including a detection mode in which the controller detects a time taken for a current through the switching element to reach a predetermined value after the switching element turns on, the current through the switching element representing the DC current output to the load.

Abstract: An antistatic antireflection film, including; a support; a hardcoat layer formed from a composition for a hardcoat layer containing at least a compound having a quaternary ammonium salt group; and a low refractive index layer formed from a composition for a low refractive index layer containing at least the following (a), (b), (c) and (d), in this order, wherein, (a) is an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing fluoropolymer, (b) is a fluorine-containing polyfunctional monomer having a surface free energy of 23 mN/m or more when a film is formed alone, four or less —CF3 groups in a molecule, a fluorine content of 30% or more, and at least three reactive functional groups in one molecule, (c) is hollow silica fine particles having an average particle size of 10 nm to 100 nm, and (d) is a compound having a dimethylsiloxane structure.

Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor light emitting module and a method of manufacturing the same, which allow achieving high luminance light emission as well as lightweight and compact features. In a semiconductor light emitting module (101), a projecting portion (202) serving as a reflecting member is formed on a metal thin plate (102) to surround a semiconductor light emitting element (104). The semiconductor light emitting element (104) is connected to a printed board (103) by using a wire (201), for example. The projecting portion (202) is formed by pressing and bending the metal thin plate (102) from a back surface, for example, to surround the element and to be higher than the semiconductor light emitting element (104).

Abstract: A lighting system for controlling a plurality of light sources includes at least a first and a second light source, the second light source having a color temperature and relative luminous efficiency higher than those of the first light source. Further, the system includes: a driving unit configured to turn on and off each of the light sources; and a control unit configured to transmit a control signal to the driving unit in response to an input signal. In addition, the control unit transmits the control signal to the driving unit, to perform at least one of a fade-in control in which the first light source is turned on prior to the second light source when turning on the light sources and a fade-out control in which the second light source is turned off or is dimmed, prior to the first light source when turning off the light sources.

Abstract: A lighting device that supplies current to light-emitting units includes: a DC-to-DC converter; a switch unit connected to the light-emitting units; and a control circuit which controls the DC-to-DC converter and the switch unit. The DC-to-DC converter includes: an inductor through which current from the DC-to-DC converter is provided to the light-emitting units; and a first switch element connected in series with the inductor and which switches ON/OFF. The control circuit includes: a zero-crossing detector that detects that current flowing in the inductor is substantially zero due to the first switch element switching OFF, and outputs a zero-current detection signal; and a switch controller that selects one of the light-emitting units and controls the switch unit to cause the current from the DC-to-DC converter to be supplied to the selected light-emitting unit when the first switch element subsequently switches ON, each time the switch controller receives the zero-current detection signal.

Abstract: A lighting device includes: a first input terminal for receiving an AC voltage phase-controlled by a first phase-control dimmer; a first light source unit which emits light of a first color; a second light source unit which emits light of a second color different from the first color; a control circuit which controls a total amount of light emitted from the first and second light source units and the color of combined light including the light emitted from the first and second light source units. The control signal includes first and second control information. The first control information is for controlling either one of the total amount of light and the color of combined light, and corresponds to the conduction angle of the first phase-control dimmer. The second control information is for controlling the other of the total amount of light and the color of combined light.

Abstract: A photo-curable composition having superior curability at room temperature and storage stability, and also offer a rubber-like cured product thereof having a good profile of properties including heat resistance, low-temperature performance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance and oil resistance. Specifically, A photo-curable composition which includes (A) 100 parts by mass of a linear polyfluoro compound having at least two alkenyl groups in a molecule and a linear perfluoropolyether structure in a backbone of the molecule, (B) a fluorine-containing organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two hydrogens bonded to a silicon atom in a molecule, and (C) 0.1 to 500 ppm of a photoactive hydrosililation catalyst relative to the mass of component (A) in terms of metal atom, wherein an amount of component (B) is 0.5 to 3.0 mol of Si—H groups in component (B) relative to 1.0 mol of alkenyl groups in component (A).

Abstract: A lighting device includes: a DC converter including at least an inductor, a switching unit and a diode and being configured to output an energy accumulated in the inductor to a load via the diode by using an input from a DC power source when the switching unit is turned off; a load voltage detection unit connected to the load to detect a load voltage of the load; and an abnormality determining unit configured to determine an abnormality when the load voltage is equal to or less than a preset threshold voltage. The device further includes an output control unit configured to drive the switching unit so that oscillation of the switching unit is stopped or the output of the DC converter is decreased when the abnormality is determined.

Abstract: A lighting device for lighting a solid light-emitting element includes: a DC power source circuit configured to output DC power; a power conversion circuit including a semiconductor element connected between output terminals of the DC power source circuit, the power conversion circuit configured to supply power to the solid light-emitting element through a control of a conduction state of the semiconductor element; a first control circuit configured to control an output of the DC power source circuit; a second control circuit configured to control an output of the power conversion circuit by controlling the conduction state of the semiconductor element; and a short-circuit detection circuit configured to detect a short-circuit in the semiconductor element. The first control circuit reduces the output of the DC power source circuit when the short-circuit detection circuit detects the short-circuit in the semiconductor element.

Abstract: The invention is to provide a antireflective film having a moth-eye structure, which has sufficient antireflective performances, which exhibits excellent planar uniformity, and which can be manufactured by a simple method; a polarizing plate, a cover glass, and an image display device that have the antireflective film; a method for producing the antireflective film; a cloth for cleaning the antireflective film; a kit including the antireflective film and the cleaning cloth; and a method for cleaning the antireflective film. The invention provides a antireflective film which includes a plastic substrate; a infiltration layer; a antireflective layer including a binder resin and particles with an average primary particle diameter of 50 nm to 700 nm, in this order in an adjacent manner, in which the antireflective layer has moth-eye structures formed by the particles on the surface opposite to the infiltration layer.

Abstract: A lighting device includes: a first input terminal for receiving an AC voltage phase-controlled by a first phase-control dimmer; a first light source unit which emits light of a first color; a second light source unit which emits light of a second color different from the first color; a control circuit which controls a total amount of light emitted from the first and second light source units and the color of combined light including the light emitted from the first and second light source units. The control signal includes first and second control information. The first control information is for controlling either one of the total amount of light and the color of combined light, and corresponds to the conduction angle of the first phase-control dimmer. The second control information is for controlling the other of the total amount of light and the color of combined light.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus includes a power supply unit and a control unit configured to control the power supply unit. The control unit determines, at a time of activation of the lighting apparatus, a first color temperature of the load at an initial stage of lighting based on a command value. Thereafter, the control unit controls the power supply unit such that the light quantity and the color temperature of the load change according to a second output characteristic during a period in which the color temperature of the load changes from the first color temperature to a second color temperature. The second color temperature is a color temperature, in the first output characteristic, corresponding to the command value. A correspondence relationship between a plurality of light quantities and a plurality of color temperatures defined by the second output characteristic is different from that of the first output characteristic.

Abstract: A curable perfluoropolyether based gel composition is provided comprising (A) a linear fluorinated polymer containing at least two alkenyl groups, (B) a polyfluoromonoalkenyl compound containing one alkenyl group and having a perfluoropolyether structure in its backbone, (C) a cyclic organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms and at least one perfluoroalkyl group or perfluoropolyether structure-containing group, and (D) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst. The composition cures into a gel having improved acid resistance as well as heat resistance, solvent resistance, chemical resistance, weatherability, parting property, and water/oil repellency.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus includes a chopper circuit and a control circuit that controls the chopper circuit. The control circuit includes a determining unit that determines a duty ratio of a dimming signal, and an output control unit that outputs a drive signal. The control circuit outputs a drive signal from the output control unit according to a result of a determination by the determining unit and causes the solid state light-emitting element to be lighted in a normal mode. In the charging mode, the control circuit sets an average value of a current flowing through an inductor to be higher than in the normal mode and charges a smoothing capacitor until a voltage across the smoothing capacitor reaches a prescribed voltage. When power is supplied, the control circuit charges the smoothing capacitor in the charging mode and subsequently lights the solid state light-emitting element in the normal mode.

Abstract: There is provided an optical film comprising a layer formed on a base film by curing a curable composition containing the specific component (A) in an amount of 50 to 99% by mass and the specific component (B) in an amount of 1 to 50% by mass, based on the total solid content of the curable composition when the total solid content of the curable composition is set to 100% by mass.

Abstract: To provide a configuration that can discharge condensed water remaining in an exhaust gas passage in an engine in which a catalyst is placed in the exhaust gas passage. An engine system (100) is an engine system having an engine (10) in which a catalyst (6) is placed in an exhaust gas passage (31). The engine system (100) has a determination device (81a) for determining whether or not the catalyst (6) is immersed in the condensed water condensed from exhaust gas in a cold state and remaining in the exhaust gas passage (31) when the engine (10) is started, and an operation continuing device (81b) that allows operation of the engine (10) to continue when it is determined that the catalyst (6) is immersed in the condensed water so that a discharge operation time Te exceeds a required time.

Abstract: There is provided a polarizing plate protective film comprising a substrate film, and a layer formed by curing a curable composition containing, setting a total solid content of the curable composition to 100 mass %, from 50 to 90 mass % of the following (A) and from 10 to 40 mass % of the following (B) based on the total solid content, (A) a compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated double bonds in the molecule, and (B) a rosin compound having an acid value of 150 to 400 mgKOH/g.

Abstract: A curable perfluoropolyether based gel composition is provided comprising (A) a linear fluorinated polymer containing at least two alkenyl groups, (B) a polyfluoromonoalkenyl compound containing one alkenyl group and having a perfluoropolyether structure in its backbone, (C) a cyclic organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms and at least one perfluoroalkyl group or perfluoropolyether structure-containing group, and (D) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst. The composition cures into a gel having improved acid resistance as well as heat resistance, solvent resistance, chemical resistance, weatherability, parting property, and water/oil repellency.