Abstract: Disclosed are a current excitation type organic semiconductor laser containing a pair of electrodes, an organic laser active layer and an optical resonator structure between the pair of electrodes and a laser having an organic layer on a distributed feedback grating structure. The lasers include a continuous-wave laser, a quasi-continuous-wave laser and an electrically driven semiconductor laser diode.

Abstract: Disclosed are a current excitation type organic semiconductor laser containing a pair of electrodes, an organic laser active layer and an optical resonator structure between the pair of electrodes and a laser having an organic layer on a distributed feedback grating structure. The lasers include a continuous-wave laser, a quasi-continuous-wave laser and an electrically driven semiconductor laser diode.

Abstract: Disclosed is a current-injection organic semiconductor laser diode comprising a pair of electrodes, an optical resonator structure, and one or more organic layers including a light amplification layer composed of an organic semiconductor, which has a sufficient overlap between the distribution of excitor density and the electric field intensity distribution of the resonant optical mode during current injection to emit laser light.

Abstract: Disclosed is a current-injection organic semiconductor laser diode comprising a pair of electrodes, an optical resonator structure, and one or more organic layers including a light amplification layer composed of an organic semiconductor, which has a sufficient overlap between the distribution of exciton density and the electric field intensity distribution of the resonant optical mode during current injection to emit laser light.

Abstract: Disclosed is a current-injection organic semiconductor laser diode comprising a pair of electrodes, an optical resonator structure, and one or more organic layers including a light amplification layer composed of an organic semiconductor, which has a sufficient overlap between the distribution of exciton density and the electric field intensity distribution of the resonant optical mode during current injection to emit laser light.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device having a light-emitting layer containing a compound represented by the general formula below has a high light emission efficiency. In the general formula, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a cyano group, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a 9-carbazolyl group, a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazolyl group, a 1-indolyl group or a diarylamino group, and the balance of R1 to R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.

Abstract: Disclosed are a current excitation type organic semiconductor laser containing a pair of electrodes, an organic laser active layer and an optical resonator structure between the pair of electrodes and a laser having an organic layer on a distributed feedback grating structure. The lasers include a continuous-wave laser, a quasi-continuous-wave laser and an electrically driven semiconductor laser diode.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device having a light-emitting layer containing a compound represented by the general formula below has a high light emission efficiency. In the general formula, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a cyano group, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a 9-carbazolyl group, a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazolyl group, a 1-indolyl group or a diarylamino group, and the balance of R1 to R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device comprising at least two organic layers including a light emitting layer (5) and a delayed fluorescent exciplex layer (7) containing a donor compound and an acceptor compound, between a pair of electrodes (2, 9) is highly efficient in formation of a singlet excited state and enables high light emission efficiency.

Abstract: A delayed fluorescence material containing a mixture of an acceptor compound and a donor compound that satisfies the following formulae (1) to (4): T1A?S1>0.2 eV??(1) T1D?S1?0.2 eV??(2) |LUMOA|>2.0 eV??(3) |HOMOD|?5.3 eV??(4) wherein T1A represents the excited triplet energy of the acceptor compound; T1D represents the excited triplet energy defined of the donor compound; S1 represents the excited singlet energy of the exciplex; LUMOA represents the energy level of LUMO of the acceptor compound; and HOMOD represents the energy level of HOMO of the donor compound.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device having a light-emitting layer containing a compound represented by the general formula below has a high light emission efficiency. In the general formula, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a cyano group, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a 9-carbazolyl group, a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazolyl group, a 1-indolyl group or a diarylamino group, and the balance of R1 to R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device having a light-emitting layer containing a compound represented by the general formula below has a high light emission efficiency. In the general formula, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a cyano group, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a 9-carbazolyl group, a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazolyl group, a 1-indolyl group or a diarylamino group, and the balance of R1 to R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device comprising at least two organic layers including a light emitting layer (5) and a delayed fluorescent exciplex layer (7) containing a donor compound and an acceptor compound, between a pair of electrodes (2, 9) is highly efficient in formation of a singlet excited state and enables high light emission efficiency.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device having a light-emitting layer containing a compound represented by the general formula below has a high light emission efficiency. In the general formula, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a cyano group, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a 9-carbazolyl group, a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazolyl group, a 1-indolyl group or a diarylamino group, and the balance of R1 to R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.

Abstract: A delayed fluorescence material containing a mixture of an acceptor compound and a donor compound that satisfies the following formulae (1) to (4): T1A?S1>0.2 eV??(1) T1D?S1?0.2 eV??(2) |LUMOA|>2.0 eV??(3) |HOMOD|?5.3 eV??(4) wherein T1A represents the excited triplet energy of the acceptor compound; T1D represents the excited triplet energy defined of the donor compound; S1 represents the excited singlet energy of the exciplex; LUMOA represents the energy level of LUMO of the acceptor compound; and HOMOD represents the energy level of HOMO of the donor compound.