Abstract: A blood purification apparatus includes a line section, a duplex pump, and a control unit. The line section includes a dialysate introduction line and a drain-liquid discharge line. The control unit executes a blood purification treatment process and a defatting washing process. The blood purification treatment process is executed when blood purification treatment is performed in which dialysate is delivered to a dialyzer. The dialysate is prepared by diluting an A-drug solution and a B-drug solution. The defatting washing process is executed when defatting washing is performed where oil and fat in the line section is removed by causing a sodium carbonate solution obtained from the B-drug solution introduced into the line section to flow through the line section. The control unit uses a heating unit and a deaerator when executing a bicarbonate-solution-generating process where the sodium carbonate solution is generated by a predetermined amount while carbon dioxide is discharged.

Abstract: A titanium silicide region forming method includes: performing a pretreatment to expose a clean surface of a silicon layer of a workpiece; forming a titanium-containing region and a titanium silicide region on the silicon layer after performing the pretreatment; and supplying a fluorine-containing gas to the workpiece including the titanium-containing region and the titanium silicide region so as to selectively etch the titanium-containing region with respect to the titanium silicide region.

Abstract: A capsule apparatus for a power unit of a vehicle is provided. The power unit is provided in a compartment of the vehicle and configured to combust air-fuel mixture in an engine body and discharge the combusted air-fuel mixture via an exhaust member. The capsule apparatus includes a capsule structure, an opening, an open-close member, and a controller. The capsule structure is configured to enclose at least the engine body, at least the exhaust member being provided outside the capsule structure. The opening of the capsule structure is provided near the exhaust member. The open-close member is configured to be movable to close the opening. The controller is configured to control opening and closing of the opening by the open-close member.

Abstract: A vehicle with a capsule structure of a power unit is provided. The power unit includes an internal combustion engine configured to combust air-fuel mixture in an engine body and output a driving force, and a motor configured to output a driving force by using electric power of an electric generator or a battery. At least the engine body is enclosed by the capsule structure, and at least the battery is disposed behind the capsule structure. The capsule structure includes an exhaust opening provided in a back part of the capsule structure, an exhaust open-close member configured to open and close the exhaust opening to discharge and stop discharging air from the exhaust opening, and a controller configured to control the exhaust open-close member to open and close the exhaust opening.

Abstract: A vehicle with a capsule structure of a power unit is provided. The power unit includes an internal combustion engine configured to combust air-fuel mixture in an engine body and output a driving force, and a motor configured to output a driving force by using electric power of an electric generator or a battery. At least the engine body is enclosed by the capsule structure, and at least the battery is disposed behind the capsule structure. The capsule structure includes an exhaust opening provided in a back part of the capsule structure, an exhaust open-close member configured to open and close the exhaust opening to discharge and stop discharging air from the exhaust opening, and a controller configured to control the exhaust open-close member to open and close the exhaust opening.

Abstract: A capsule apparatus for a power unit of a vehicle is provided. The power unit is provided in a compartment of the vehicle and configured to combust air-fuel mixture in an engine body and discharge the combusted air-fuel mixture via an exhaust member. The capsule apparatus includes a capsule structure, an opening, an open-close member, and a controller. The capsule structure is configured to enclose at least the engine body, at least the exhaust member being provided outside the capsule structure. The opening of the capsule structure is provided near the exhaust member. The open-close member is configured to be movable to close the opening. The controller is configured to control opening and closing of the opening by the open-close member.

Abstract: A titanium silicide region forming method includes: performing a pretreatment to expose a clean surface of a silicon layer of a workpiece; forming a titanium-containing region and a titanium silicide region on the silicon layer after performing the pretreatment; and supplying a fluorine-containing gas to the workpiece including the titanium-containing region and the titanium silicide region so as to selectively etch the titanium-containing region with respect to the titanium silicide region.

Abstract: According to an aspect, an information display device includes a display unit, a visual line detector, and a control unit. The display unit displays information in a scroll region, which is provided in at least a part of a screen of the display unit, while scrolling the information. The visual line detector detects a visual line position of an operator with respect to the scroll region. The control unit controls a scroll speed, at which the information is scrolled in the scroll region, based on the visual line position detected by the visual line detector.

Abstract: An electronic device that can appropriately control power to be input, a method for controlling the electronic device and a program for controlling the electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a current adjuster that can adjust a current value of power to be input to the electronic device and output power, and a controller that controls the current adjuster so that the current value of power to be input to the electronic device is adjusted according to a voltage value of power that can be supplied to the electronic device and power is output.

Abstract: According to an aspect, an information display device includes a display unit, a visual line detector, and a control unit. The display unit displays information in a scroll region, which is provided in at least a part of a screen of the display unit, while scrolling the information. The visual line detector detects a visual line position of an operator with respect to the scroll region. The control unit controls a scroll speed, at which the information is scrolled in the scroll region, based on the visual line position detected by the visual line detector.

Abstract: According to an aspect, an information display device includes a display unit, a visual line detector, and a control unit. The display unit displays information in a scroll region, which is provided in at least a part of a screen of the display unit, while scrolling the information. The visual line detector detects a visual line position of an operator with respect to the scroll region. The control unit controls a scroll speed, at which the information is scrolled in the scroll region, based on the visual line position detected by the visual line detector.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device capable of continuing a telephone call, even in a case in which power is received from a battery charger while the telephone call is made. The electronic device includes a power receiving unit and a speaker unit. The power receiving unit receives power from the battery charger by electromagnetic waves. The speaker unit outputs sound in a first mode or a second mode. The first mode is a sound output mode when the electronic device is made proximate to a user's ear. The second mode is a sound output mode when the electronic device is separated from the user's ear. In a case in which the power receiving unit is receiving power, the speaker unit outputs sound in the second mode.

Abstract: A dialysis apparatus has a dialysate infusing line. One end of the dialysate infusing line is connected to the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line. The other end is branched out at a branch point into two flow routes, respectively, a first branch end and a second branch end. The first branch end is connectable to the arterial blood circuit or the venous blood circuit. The second branch end is connectable to the tip end of the arterial blood circuit during the blood-returning process. A dialysate infusing pump is arranged on the dialysate infusing line at a connection-side of the dialysate infusing line relative to the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line from the branch point. The dialysate infusing pump supplies the dialysate of the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line to the first branch end and the second branch end.

Abstract: A control unit monitors a current value measured by a power control unit and a type of application program being executed, and executes a reset process or a power-off process when the current value measured by the power control unit exceeds a current threshold value corresponding to the type of application program currently being executed.

Abstract: A communication device includes a microphone, communication unit, storage unit, extraction unit, and display control unit. The microphone converts the sound inputted into audio data, and then outputs the audio data. The communication unit receives audio data from an external communication device capable of communication. The storage unit stores registered word data corresponding to specific words. The extraction unit extracts, based on at least one among audio data outputted from the microphone and audio data received by the communication unit, and on the registered word data stored in the storage unit, specific words included in the sound based on the respective audio data. The display control unit causes the specific words extracted by the extraction unit, or phrases or sentences including the specific words, to be displayed on a display unit.

Abstract: A portable electronic apparatus capable of reliably determining whether a load detected by detecting units is caused by water pressure or by some other pressure and performing predetermined control according to the determination. A portable telephone apparatus is provided with operation detecting units and a control unit. The operation detecting units are detecting units for detecting pressure caused by a pressing operation. When a pressure is detected by at least one of the operation detecting units, the control unit performs first control (for example, control caused by detection of pressure other than water pressure). When even pressures are simultaneously detected by the operation detecting units, the control unit performs second control (for example, control caused by detection of water pressure) different from the first control.

Abstract: A dialysis apparatus has a dialysate infusing line. One end of the dialysate infusing line is connected to the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line. The other end is branched out at a branch point into two flow routes, respectively, a first branch end and a second branch end. The first branch end is connectable to the arterial blood circuit or the venous blood circuit. The second branch end is connectable to the tip end of the arterial blood circuit during the blood-returning process. A dialysate infusing pump is arranged on the dialysate infusing line at a connection-side of the dialysate infusing line relative to the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line from the branch point. The dialysate infusing pump supplies the dialysate of the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line to the first branch end and the second branch end.

Abstract: According to an aspect, an information display device includes a display unit, a visual line detector, and a control unit. The display unit displays information in a scroll region, which is provided in at least a part of a screen of the display unit, while scrolling the information. The visual line detector detects a visual line position of an operator with respect to the scroll region. The control unit controls a scroll speed, at which the information is scrolled in the scroll region, based on the visual line position detected by the visual line detector.

Abstract: A communication device includes microphone (12), communication unit (32), storage unit (33), extraction unit (41), and display control unit (42). The microphone (12) converts the sound inputted into audio data, and then outputs the audio data. The communication unit (32) receives audio data from an external communication device capable of communication. The storage unit (33) stores registered word data corresponding to specific words. The extraction unit (41) extracts, based on at least one among audio data outputted from the microphone (12) and audio data received by the communication unit (32), and on the registered word data stored in the storage unit (33), specific words included in the sound based on the respective audio data. The display control unit (42) causes the specific words extracted by the extraction unit (41), or phrases or sentences including the specific words, to be displayed on a display unit (21).

Abstract: A portable electronic apparatus capable of reliably determining whether a load detected by detecting units is caused by water pressure or by some other pressure and performing predetermined control according to the determination. A portable telephone apparatus (1) is provided with operation detecting units (101) and a control unit (103). The operation detecting units (101) are detecting units for detecting pressure caused by a pressing operation. When a pressure is detected by at least one of the operation detecting units (101), the control unit (103) performs first control (for example, control caused by detection of pressure other than water pressure). When even pressures are simultaneously detected by the operation detecting units (101), the control unit (103) performs second control (for example, control caused by detection of water pressure) different from the first control.