Abstract: A flip-flop includes an input logic circuit, a first latch, a second latch, and an output multiplexer; where the input logic circuit outputs a clock bar signal based on an input data bit and a clock signal, where the first latch and the second latch operate based on the input data bit, the clock signal, and a clock bar signal, where the output multiplexer operates based on outputs from nodes of the first and second nodes and outputs an output data bit, and where the input logic circuit has a uniform value in a period where there is no change of a value of the output data bit.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes: a cell array including a plurality of memory cells in a plurality of first columns and including a plurality of word line assist cells in at least one second column; a plurality of word lines respectively extending on a plurality of first rows of the cell array and connected to the plurality of memory cells and the plurality of word line assist cells; and a row driver configured to drive the plurality of word lines.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes: a cell array including a plurality of memory cells in a plurality of first rows and a plurality of write assistance cells in at least one second row; a plurality of word lines respectively extending on the plurality of first rows; at least one write assistance line respectively extending on the at least one second row; and a row driver connected to the plurality of word lines and the at least one write assistance line, the row driver being configured to, during a write operation, activate at least one of the plurality of write assistance cells through the at least one write assistance line, wherein each of the plurality of write assistance cells includes the same transistor configuration as each of the plurality of memory cells and has the same footprint as each of the plurality of memory cells.

Abstract: An integrated circuit memory device includes a static random access memory (SRAM) cell, and a charge storing circuit electrically coupled to the SRAM cell. A switching controller is provided, which is electrically coupled to the charge storing circuit. The switching controller and the charge storing circuit are collectively configured to save power by recycling charge associated with a bit line electrically coupled to the SRAM cell by: (i) transferring charge from the bit line to a charge storage node electrically coupled to source terminals of a pair of NMOS pull-down transistors within the SRAM cell upon commencement of a SRAM cell write operation, and then (ii) returning at least a portion of the charge to the bit line upon completion of the SRAM cell write operation.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes: a cell array including a plurality of memory cells in a plurality of first rows and a plurality of write assistance cells in at least one second row; a plurality of word lines respectively extending on the plurality of first rows; at least one write assistance line respectively extending on the at least one second row; and a row driver connected to the plurality of word lines and the at least one write assistance line, the row driver being configured to, during a write operation, activate at least one of the plurality of write assistance cells through the at least one write assistance line, wherein each of the plurality of write assistance cells includes the same transistor configuration as each of the plurality of memory cells and has the same footprint as each of the plurality of memory cells.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes: a cell array including a plurality of memory cells in a plurality of first columns and including a plurality of word line assist cells in at least one second column; a plurality of word lines respectively extending on a plurality of first rows of the cell array and connected to the plurality of memory cells and the plurality of word line assist cells; and a row driver configured to drive the plurality of word lines.

Abstract: An integrated circuit memory device includes a static random access memory (SRAM) cell, and a charge storing circuit electrically coupled to the SRAM cell. A switching controller is provided, which is electrically coupled to the charge storing circuit. The switching controller and the charge storing circuit are collectively configured to save power by recycling charge associated with a bit line electrically coupled to the SRAM cell by: (i) transferring charge from the bit line to a charge storage node electrically coupled to source terminals of a pair of NMOS pull-down transistors within the SRAM cell upon commencement of a SRAM cell write operation, and then (ii) returning at least a portion of the charge to the bit line upon completion of the SRAM cell write operation.