Abstract: In one example, an electronic device includes a substrate including a substrate inner side, a substrate outer side opposite to the substrate inner side, substrate lateral sides connecting the substrate inner side to the substrate outer side, a dielectric structure, a conductive structure, and a substrate internal stiffener at the substrate inner side. An electronic component is coupled to the conductive structure and includes a lower side proximate to the substrate inner side, an upper side opposite to the lower side, and a lateral side connecting the lower side to the upper side. An underfill is between the lower side of the electronic component and the substrate inner side and covering the substrate internal stiffener. An encapsulant covers a portion of the substrate inner side, a portion of the underfill; and a portion of the first electronic component. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.

Abstract: An airfoil having a leading edge and a trailing edge is provided. The airfoil includes a rear cooling path connected to the trailing edge to discharge air to the trailing edge, a plurality of cooling fins formed in the rear cooling path, and a flow guide rod connecting the cooling fins to support the cooling fins, wherein each of the plurality of cooling fins includes an upper fin portion protruding upward from an upper portion of the flow guide rod, a lower fin portion protruding downward from a lower portion of the flow guide rod, and an intermediate fin portion inserted through the flow guide rod.

Abstract: An airfoil having a leading edge and a trailing edge is provided. The airfoil includes a rear cooling path connected to the trailing edge to discharge air to the trailing edge, a plurality of cooling fins formed in the rear cooling path, and a flow guide rod connecting the cooling fins to support the cooling fins, wherein each of the plurality of cooling fins includes an upper fin portion protruding upward from an upper portion of the flow guide rod, a lower fin portion protruding downward from a lower portion of the flow guide rod, and an intermediate fin portion inserted through the flow guide rod.

Abstract: A printed circuit-type heat exchanger includes a vaporizer having a structure in which one or more A-channel plates and one or more B-channel plates are sequentially stacked, to vaporize a fluid A with heat exchange through the A-fluid channels. A gas-liquid separator separates the fluid A into a vaporized gas and a non-vaporized liquid and includes a gas outlet for the vaporized gas and a liquid outlet for non-vaporized liquid. A super heater, having the same structure as the vaporizer, super heats the vaporized gas with heat exchange through the A-fluid channels and discharges the superheated gas through a gas outlet communicating with the outside. A first intermediate plate is disposed between the vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator to separate the vaporizer from the gas-liquid separator, and a second intermediate plate is disposed between the gas-liquid separator and the super heater to separate the super heater from the gas-liquid separator.

Abstract: A printed circuit-type heat exchanger includes a vaporizer having a structure in which one or more A-channel plates and one or more B-channel plates are sequentially stacked, to vaporize a fluid A with heat exchange through the A-fluid channels. A gas-liquid separator separates the fluid A into a vaporized gas and a non-vaporized liquid and includes a gas outlet for the vaporized gas and a liquid outlet for non-vaporized liquid. A super heater, having the same structure as the vaporizer, super heats the vaporized gas with heat exchange through the A-fluid channels and discharges the superheated gas through a gas outlet communicating with the outside. A first intermediate plate is disposed between the vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator to separate the vaporizer from the gas-liquid separator, and a second intermediate plate is disposed between the gas-liquid separator and the super heater to separate the super heater from the gas-liquid separator.

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a stack of channel plates including first and second channel plates alternately stacked on one another such that fluids A and B are heat-exchanged each other. The first channel plate has a fluid path for fluid A on one surface thereof, wherein inflow and outflow parts for fluid A are formed on the fluid path for fluid A, and the second channel plate has a fluid path for fluid B intersecting with the fluid path for fluid A on one surface thereof. The first channel plate has communicating structures corresponding to the inflow and outflow parts for fluid B. The heat exchanger also includes an upper plate section attached to an upper surface of the stack, and a lower plate section attached to an undersurface of the stack.

Abstract: Disclosed is an antibiotic aqueous dispersion composition including as an active ingredient zinc pyrithione and, at least one subsidiary antiseptic selected from the group consisting of thiamine dilauryl sulphate (TDS), a salt and glyceryl monoalkyl ether. The composition has excellent stability and wide antibiotic or antiseptic spectra to bacteria and fungus.