Abstract: A structure-lining apparatus for lining one or more surfaces of a structure formed from curable material cast in a form. The apparatus comprises a plurality of panels. The panels are connected at their respective edges in an edge-to-edge connection to provide a structure-lining surface. A plurality of anchoring components project from the panels into the liquid material during fabrication of the structure. The anchoring components each comprise one or more anchoring features which are encased in the material as the material solidifies to thereby bond the anchoring components to the structure. The plurality of anchoring components comprises one or more connector-type anchoring components for connecting to corresponding connector-type anchoring components on adjacent edges of a corresponding edge-adjacent panel to connect the edge-adjacent panels in an edge-adjacent relationship. The apparatus comprises one or more breakaway components on at least one of the plurality of panels.

Abstract: The invention discloses a preferable short arc orbit determining method based on Gauss solution cluster, and belongs to the astrodynamics field, including: grouping the observation data, using Gauss method to obtain the target state vector at the corresponding time point for each group of data, forming a solution set of preliminary estimation; dividing the solution set of preliminary estimation into a position component vector solution set and a velocity component vector solution set for clustering to obtain a position component vector solution cluster and a velocity component vector solution cluster; based on the position component vector solution cluster and the velocity component vector solution cluster, generating a two-dimensional trajectory solution set; evaluating each of the two-dimensional trajectories by using a trajectory optimal method, calculating the number of root of orbits corresponding to the optimal two-dimensional trajectory, thereby completing determination of initial orbit.

Abstract: An operation circuit of a convolutional neural network is provided. The circuit includes: an external memory configured to store an image to be processed, a direct access element connected with the external memory and configured to read the image to be processed and transmit this image to a control element, the control element connected with the direct access element and configured to store the image to be processed into an internal memory, the internal memory connected with the control element and configured to cache the image to be processed, and at least one operation element connected with the internal memory and configured to read the image to be processed from the internal memory and implement convolution and pooling operations. Through the circuit, the technical problem that a large system bandwidth is occupied due to a large amount of the convolution operation of the convolutional neural network is solved.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method for producing a directed neutron beam includes producing a voltage of negative polarity of at least ?100 keV on a surface of a deuterated or tritiated target in response to a temperature change of a pyroelectric crystal of less than about 40° C., the pyroelectric crystal having the deuterated or tritiated target coupled thereto, pulsing a deuterium ion source to produce a deuterium ion beam, accelerating the deuterium ion beam to the deuterated or tritiated target to produce a neutron beam, and directing the ion beam onto the deuterated or tritiated target to make neutrons using at least one of a voltage of the pyroelectric crystal, and a high gradient insulator (HGI) surrounding the pyroelectric crystal. The directionality of the neutron beam is controlled by changing the accelerating voltage of the system. Other methods are presented as well.

Abstract: An image capturing apparatus characterized by safety protection includes a body and a protruding assembly. The protruding assembly is assembled to the body from the inside of the body and protrudes out of the body. The protruding assembly includes a fixing member and at least one flexible member. The fixing member is assembled to the body, and the at least one flexible member is disposed on the fixing member and is assembled to the body together with the fixing member. The flexible member passes through an opening of the body from the inside of the body to protrude out of the body.

Abstract: An image capturing apparatus includes a main frame and a lens module, a middle pillar, a module board, a first housing, and a second housing assembled to the main frame respectively. The main frame has a side wall, and the first housing covers the module board. The first housing, the module board, and the middle pillar are located on a same longitudinal axis of the main frame. The first housing and the module board are opposite to the middle pillar with the main frame interposed therebetween. The module board is located between the first housing and the main frame, and the lens module is located on a horizontal axis of the main frame. The first housing and the second housing encapsulate the main frame, and the side wall leans against the first housing and the second housing.

Abstract: The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to a method of performing a photolithography process. The method includes forming a photosensitive material over a substantially flat upper surface of a substrate. The substantially flat upper surface of the substrate extends between opposing sides of the substrate. The photosensitive material is exposed to electromagnetic radiation at a plurality of depths of focus that are centered at different heights over the substrate. The photosensitive material is developed to remove a part of the photosensitive material.

Abstract: A supporting device adapted to support an electronic apparatus is provided. The supporting device includes a base and a supporting frame. The base includes a first through hole and a second through hole. The supporting frame is adapted to support the electronic apparatus. The supporting frame includes an arc frame and a virtual axis. The arc frame passes through the first through hole and the second through hole so that a portion of the arc frame is located in the base. The arc frame rotates along the virtual axis so that the electronic apparatus is switched between a first state of use and a second state of use.

Abstract: A structure-lining apparatus for lining one or more surfaces of a structure formed from curable material cast in a form. The apparatus comprises a plurality of panels. The panels are connected at their respective edges in an edge-to-edge connection to provide a structure-lining surface. A plurality of anchoring components project from the panels into the liquid material during fabrication of the structure. The anchoring components each comprise one or more anchoring features which are encased in the material as the material solidifies to thereby bond the anchoring components to the structure. The plurality of anchoring components comprises one or more connector-type anchoring components for connecting to corresponding connector-type anchoring components on adjacent edges of a corresponding edge-adjacent panel to connect the edge-adjacent panels in an edge-adjacent relationship. The apparatus comprises one or more breakaway components on at least one of the plurality of panels.

Abstract: A data reading method, a low voltage detection logic circuit, an integrated circuit and a chip are provided. The data reading method includes that: under the condition that a request for reading data from a NonVolatile Memory (NVM) is received, a pre-burnt region return value is read from a preset pre-burnt region of the NVM (S101); whether the pre-burnt region return value is equal to a target pre-burnt value or not is determined (S102); and under the condition that the pre-burnt region return value is equal to the target pre-burnt value, a first control signal is generated, and the first control signal is sent to an NVM controller and the first control signal is used for controlling the VNM controller to read the data from the NVM (S103).

Abstract: Methods are provided for repairing an existing structure to cover at least a portion of the existing structure with a repair structure. Such methods comprise mounting one or more standoff retainers to the existing structure; coupling one or more standoffs to the standoff retainers such that the standoffs extend away from the existing structure; coupling one or more cladding panels to the standoffs such that the panels are spaced apart from the structure to provide a space therebetween; and introducing a curable material to the space between the panels and the existing structure, the panels acting as at least a portion of a formwork for containing the curable material until the curable material cures to provide a repair structure cladded, at least in part, by the panels. Corresponding apparatus for effecting such methods are also provided.

Abstract: A method to deploy a multitier application in a virtualized computing environment includes receiving an open virtualization format (OVF) package. The OVF package includes an OVF descriptor, one or more virtual disk image files of virtual machines, and a multitier application blueprint specifying software components on the virtual machines and dependencies of the software components. The method further includes deploying the virtual machines based on the OVF package and executing the multitier application blueprint by deploying the software components on the virtual machines pursuant to the dependencies of the software components.

Abstract: A communication device includes a first body, a second body, a first audio module, and a second audio module. The second body is rotatably connected to the first body. The first audio module is disposed on the first body. The second audio module is at least partially disposed on the first body. When the second body rotates relatively to the first body to be in a first state to switch the communication device to be in a first operation mode, at least a portion of the first audio module is turned on, and the second audio module is turned off. When the second body rotates relatively to the first body to be in a second state to switch the communication device to be in a second operation mode, the first audio module is turned off, and the second audio module is turned on.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is the novel use of use of a Bauhinia spp. extract, which may upregulate neprilysin, induce autophagy, protect neuron from amyloidopathy or tauopathy, and/or promote neurite outgrowth, thus the Bauhinia spp. extract of the present disclosure may be used as a dietary supplement for the prophylaxis or treatment of amyloid related neurodegenerative diseases so as to ameliorate or alleviate symptoms associated with the amyloid related neurodegenerative diseases.

Abstract: A structure-lining apparatus for lining one or more surfaces of a structure formed from curable material cast in a form. The apparatus comprises a plurality of panels. The panels are connected at their respective edges in an edge-to-edge connection to provide a structure-lining surface. A plurality of anchoring components project from the panels into the liquid material during fabrication of the structure. The anchoring components each comprise one or more anchoring features which are encased in the material as the material solidifies to thereby bond the anchoring components to the structure. The plurality of anchoring components comprises one or more connector-type anchoring components for connecting to corresponding connector-type anchoring components on adjacent edges of a corresponding edge-adjacent panel to connect the edge-adjacent panels in an edge-adjacent relationship. The apparatus comprises one or more breakaway components on at least one of the plurality of panels.

Abstract: The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to a method of performing a photolithography process. The method includes forming a photosensitive material over a substantially flat upper surface of a substrate. The substantially flat upper surface of the substrate extends between opposing sides of the substrate. The photosensitive material is exposed to electromagnetic radiation at a plurality of depths of focus that are centered at different heights over the substrate. The photosensitive material is developed to remove a part of the photosensitive material.

Abstract: A data reading method, a low voltage detection logic circuit, an integrated circuit and a chip are provided. The data reading method includes that: under the condition that a request for reading data from a NonVolatile Memory (NVM) is received, a pre-burnt region return value is read from a preset pre-burnt region of the NVM (S101); whether the pre-burnt region return value is equal to a target pre-burnt value or not is determined (S102); and under the condition that the pre-burnt region return value is equal to the target pre-burnt value, a first control signal is generated, and the first control signal is sent to an NVM controller and the first control signal is used for controlling the VNM controller to read the data from the NVM (S103).

Abstract: Methods are provided for repairing an existing structure to cover at least a portion of the existing structure with a repair structure. Such methods comprise mounting one or more standoff retainers to the existing structure; coupling one or more standoffs to the standoff retainers such that the standoffs extend away from the existing structure; coupling one or more cladding panels to the standoffs such that the panels are spaced apart from the structure to provide a space therebetween; and introducing a curable material to the space between the panels and the existing structure, the panels acting as at least a portion of a formwork for containing the curable material until the curable material cures to provide a repair structure cladded, at least in part, by the panels. Corresponding apparatus for effecting such methods are also provided.