Abstract: Techniques for implementing robust quantum logic gates are provided and described. In some aspects, a quantum logic gate between a plurality of cavities comprising a first cavity and a second cavity is implemented by performing a first beam splitter operation between the first cavity and the second cavity using a coupling transmon that is dispersively coupled to both the first cavity and the second cavity, and performing a controlled phase shift operation between the second cavity and an ancilla transmon that is dispersively coupled to the second cavity but not dispersively coupled to the first cavity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to formulations for administration to a joint fat pad of a subject, and to methods of treating joint pain, inflammation or disease. The disclosed formulations are intended for local administration to the joint fat pad to provide sustained release of a therapeutic agent to the joint cavity and surrounding tissues. The joint may be an arthritic joint, an injured joint or a surgically replaced joint. The therapeutic agent may be an analgesic agent, an anti-inflammatory agent or an immunosuppressive agent. A single administration of the formulation to the joint fat pad delivers a therapeutically effective amount of the therapeutic agent with reduced systemic exposure relative to a single systemic or a single intra-articular administration of a therapeutic dose of an identical therapeutic agent.

Abstract: The present invention provides a vibration method applied to an electronic device having a vibration motor. The method includes the steps of: receiving a vibration instruction and obtaining an expected vibration effect from the vibration instruction; searching for a reference vibration effect matched with the expected vibration effect from a pre-stored vibration effect database; acquiring an effect data stream corresponding to the reference vibration effect; wherein the vibration effect database has an effect data flow which is customized according to hardware characteristic of the electronic device and corresponds to the reference vibration effect; and generating a driving signal according to the effect data flow for driving the vibration motor to vibrate. An electronic device and a computer readable storage medium are also provided.

Abstract: Techniques for quantum error correction of a multi-level system are provided and described. In some aspects, techniques for encoding a state of a multi-level quantum system include encoding a quantum information in a two-mode state of two quantum mechanical oscillators. Techniques for protecting the two-mode state against dephasing and energy loss are described.

Abstract: Techniques for providing hardware-efficient fault-tolerant quantum operations are provided. In some aspects a cavity and an ancilla transmon are used to implement a quantum operation by encoding a logical qubit using more than two energy levels of the cavity, encoding information using more than two energy levels of the ancilla transmon, and creating an interaction between the cavity and the ancilla transmon that decouples at least one error type in the ancilla transmon from the cavity.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and discloses a method and an apparatus for controlling motor vibration. The method includes: obtaining an input signal based on an expected motor vibration curve, inputting a digital signal sequence of the input signal to an equalizer, and obtaining an output signal after processing by the equalizer, and inputting the output signal to a motor to control vibration of the motor, where the equalizer is a digital filter constructed based on a damping factor ? and a resonance frequency ?n of the motor, and a preset system sampling frequency fs, a preset damping factor ?d, and a preset cut-off frequency ?d. The method and apparatus provided in embodiments of the present disclosure have an advantage that an actual vibration effect of the motor can be consistent with an expected motor vibration curve.

Abstract: A mask and a fabricating method thereof are provided. In the mask, a plurality of pairs of grooves corresponding to the plurality of mask sheets are disposed on a mask frame, each of the mask sheets includes a portion overlapping with a corresponding pair of grooves, and includes a plurality of pairs of locking fittings; each of the locking fittings includes an engaging portion and two connecting portions disposed on two sides thereof; the engaging portion are engaged with the corresponding grooves to clamp a portion of the mask sheet overlapping with the grooves, and the connecting portions are detachably connected with the mask frame to fix the plurality of mask sheets on the mask frame; during the rework process of the mask, only the locking fittings need to be removed to separate the mask frame and the mask sheets, so the mask frame does not need to be polished.

Abstract: According to some aspects, a quantum information system is provided that includes an ancilla qubit; a qudit coupled to the ancilla qubit, a detector configured to generate a detection result based on a quantum state of the ancilla qubit, and a driving source coupled to the qudit and the ancilla qubit and configured to apply at least one qudit driving signal to the qudit based on the detection result and at least one qubit driving signal to the qudit based on the detection result.

Abstract: Methods for alleviating osteoarthritis-associated symptoms by selecting a treatment-eligible patient and local administration of a clostridial derivative, such as a botulinum toxin, to an osteoarthritis-affected site are disclosed herein.

Abstract: A numerically controlled rotary probe switching device based on an environment-controllable atomic force microscope (AFM) includes a cavity upper cover and a probe switching structure. The cavity upper cover is provided with an irregular rectangular boss, an inner groove, a rectangular optical window structure and a sealing flange structure. The irregular rectangular boss is provided with the rectangular optical window structure; a front end of the boss is provided with the sealing flange structure; and a lower portion of the boss is provided with an inner groove for accommodating the probe switching structure and a transition groove for matching with a linear movement of a sample carrier and a rotary switching of probes. The probe switching structure is configured inside the inner groove, and the probe switching structure is provided with at least one probe assembly.

Abstract: A method for designing and processing a microcantilever-based probe with an irregular cross section applied in the ultra-low friction coefficient measurement at a nanoscale single-point contact includes: first, establishing a universal theoretical model of the friction coefficient measurement; then, combined with the structural features of the microcantilever-based probe with the irregular cross section, establishing a specific theoretical model of the friction coefficient measurement suitable for the microcantilever-based probe with the irregular cross section; and based on above, combined with constraint conditions such as the friction coefficient resolution, the loadable maximum positive pressure or the measurable minimum friction force, and the atomic force microscope characteristics, etc., designing the microcantilever-based probe with the irregular cross section meeting the measurement requirements.

Abstract: Some aspects are directed to a method of operating a circuit quantum electrodynamics system that includes a physical qubit dispersively coupled to a quantum mechanical oscillator, the method comprising measuring a parity of a first state of the quantum mechanical oscillator, subsequent to measuring the parity of the first state, measuring a parity of a second state of the quantum mechanical oscillator, the second state being different from the first state, applying a first drive waveform to the quantum mechanical oscillator, and applying a second drive waveform to the physical qubit concurrent with the application of the first drive waveform, wherein the first drive waveform and the second drive waveform are selected based at least in part on a result of comparing the measured parity of the second state to the measured parity of the first state.

Abstract: A method for generating a motor drive signal is disclosed, which includes: obtaining a non-resonance frequency sine signal, and inputting the non-resonance frequency sine signal into a first system; processing, by the first system, the non-resonance frequency sine signal to obtain a correction input signal; inputting the correction input signal into a second system, and processing, by the second system, the correction input signal to obtain an output signal in the same mathematical form as the non-resonance frequency sine signal, wherein the first system is an inverse system of the second system; and using the output signal of the second system as the motor drive signal. The present disclosure further provides an apparatus for generating a motor drive signal. The method and apparatus for generating a motor drive signal enable the motor to have a smooth output effect after being excited by the non-resonance frequency sine signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a vibration method applied to an electronic device having a vibration motor. The method includes the steps of: receiving a vibration instruction and obtaining an expected vibration effect from the vibration instruction; searching for a reference vibration effect matched with the expected vibration effect from a pre-stored vibration effect database; acquiring an effect data stream corresponding to the reference vibration effect; wherein the vibration effect database has an effect data flow which is customized according to hardware characteristic of the electronic device and corresponds to the reference vibration effect; and generating a driving signal according to the effect data flow for driving the vibration motor to vibrate. An electronic device and a computer readable storage medium are also provided.

Abstract: A skid mounted device for upper-spreading internal diffusion vertical plug flow photocatalytic wastewater treatment includes internal diffusion vertical plug flow photocatalytic reaction tank groups and a skid base. The internal diffusion vertical plug flow photocatalytic reaction tank groups are arranged on the skid base. The internal diffusion vertical plug flow photocatalytic reaction tank groups are connected to each other in series, in parallel, or in series-parallel. Each internal diffusion vertical plug flow photocatalytic reaction tank group consists of two or more photocatalytic reaction tanks connected in series, in parallel, or in series-parallel. The wastewater pipes connected to the photocatalytic reaction tanks in each internal diffusion vertical plug flow photocatalytic reaction tank group are mounted above the photocatalytic reaction tanks.

Abstract: A numerically controlled rotary probe switching device based on an environment-controllable atomic force microscope (AFM) includes a cavity upper cover and a probe switching structure. The cavity upper cover is provided with an irregular rectangular boss, an inner groove, a rectangular optical window structure and a sealing flange structure. The irregular rectangular boss is provided with the rectangular optical window structure; a front end of the boss is provided with the sealing flange structure; and a lower portion of the boss is provided with an inner groove for accommodating the probe switching structure and a transition groove for matching with a linear movement of a sample carrier and a rotary switching of probes. The probe switching structure is configured inside the inner groove, and the probe switching structure is provided with at least one probe assembly.

Abstract: A method and device for generating vibrating signal is provided in the present disclosure. The method of generating a vibrating signal includes the following steps: S10 , generating one unit cycle of basic vibrating signals, wherein the unit cycle is less than a preset threshold; S20 , obtaining N unit cycles of vibrating sub-signals by using the basic vibrating signal as a parent and changing a signal parameter of the basic vibrating signal, wherein the N is a positive integer; and S30 , generating a vibrating signal according to the N unit cycles of vibrating sub-signals. The present invention can generate a vibrating signal that can start to stop immediately, and the vibrating signal can be more rich in constructing the vibration mode, more realistic to simulate the actual vibration, and can be used in a larger range.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for detecting a bandwidth of a linear vibration motor, including a linear vibration motor which comprises a housing and a motor vibrator. The method includes the following steps: step S1: setting a target displacement level of the linear vibration motor; step S2: measuring a displacement frequency response curve of the motor vibrator with reference to the target displacement level; step S3: comparing the displacement frequency response curve obtained in step S2 with a preset standard target displacement frequency response curve, determining whether the displacement frequency response curve is qualified, and if it is qualified, entering step S4; step S4: measuring a bandwidth of the linear vibration motor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system and a method for controlling motor parameters. The system includes a feedforward processing module performing a linear processing on a control signal according to parameters; a control object module including a DAC digital to analog converter, an amplifying circuit and an ADC analog to digital converter, a control signal processed by the feedforward processing module passing through the DAC digital to analog converter, and amplified by the amplifier circuit, and passing through the ADC analog to digital converter to obtain a voltage vcm[n] and a current icm[n] across the motor; a system identification module including an LMS adaptive filter, a Least mean square filtering performed on an error signal err[n] between a measurement current icm[n] and a prediction current icp[n], results of iteration feed back to the feedforward processing module, and the feedback results applied to the next data acquisitions and parameters calculations.

Abstract: A method for searching an excitation signal for a motor and an electronic device. The method includes: randomly generating M excitation signals for the motor, and determining whether the M excitation signals allow vibration sense obtained after the motor is driven to be expected vibration sense; if yes, outputting this excitation signal as an optimal excitation signal; if no, calculating the M excitation signals according to a preset genetic algorithm to obtain a new generation of M excitation signals, and then determining whether the new generation of M excitation signals allow vibration sense obtained after the motor is driven to be the expected vibration sense, until the optimal excitation signal is obtained. In the present disclosure, the optimal excitation signal for obtaining the expected vibration sense after the motor is driven can be quickly found, and thus an efficiency thereof is high.