Abstract: A cartridge strip magazine for successively feeding cartridges into the breech of a powder-actuated fastener setting tool. When a cartridge in alignment with the breech is fired, the resultant expanding gas acts to propel a drive piston to launch a fastener. The inlet to the breech is provided with a frusto-conical upper entry section and an inwardly offset frusto-conical lower section having the same slope as the upper section. The magazine is molded of a strip of resilient plastic material having a row of noses projecting therefrom, each nose socketing a cartridge and being adapted to nest within the inlet of the tool breech. Each nose is formed with an outer wall having a frusto-conical lower section which when the nose is nested within the breech abuts and conforms to the lower section of the breech, and an outwardly-offset frusto-conical upper section that then abuts and conforms to the upper section of the breech.

Abstract: An enhanced strength screw-type, self-tapping masonry anchor for fastening a fixture or other attachment to masonry in which a hole is drilled to receive the anchor. The anchor is provided with a shank having a root section surrounded by at least one helical male cutting thread whose crest diameter exceeds the diameter of the hole whereby when the anchor is screwed into the hole, the cutting thread then cuts a female thread in the bank of the hole to mechanically retain the anchor therein to impart to the anchor a holding power that resists axial pull-out forces. Formed on the root in the helical land between successive convolutions of the thread is a ridge that is raised above the root to define a compacting zone between the ridge and the bank of the hole. Particulate debris produced by the cutting action is discharged into the land and forced into the compacting zone to create a dense mass that wedges the anchor in the hole and thereby enhances the holding power of the anchor.

Abstract: A chemical anchor bolt and cap assembly installable in a hole drilled in masonry for fastening an object thereto The threaded shank of the bolt and the hollow cap extending from its end are inserted into the hole, causing an uncured bonding agent deposited in the hole, such as an epoxy, to surround the cap and the shank. When the epoxy hardens the cap is then embedded in the epoxy to create a void below the end of the shank. Cast in the epoxy surrounding the shank is a female thread that complements the shank thread. To permit the bolt to turn and cause the end of the shank to advance into the void and thereby tighten the fastening, the threaded shank has coated thereon a releasable barrier layer that acts to masks surface irregularities in the shank thread and to slightly space the shank thread from the female thread. As a consequence, the female thread cast in the epoxy is functionally free of irregularities and is loosely intermeshed with the shank thread whereby the bolt can then be easily turned.

Abstract: A self-tapping, screw-type masonry anchor turnable into a hole drilled in masonry to fasten an object thereto, the anchor also being capable of being chemically retained in the hole to render it exceptionally resistant to pull out and vibratory forces. The anchor includes a head engageable by a tool to turn the anchor into the hole and a shank extending from the head surrounded by at least one helical cutting thread whose crest diameter exceeds the hole diameter whereby as the anchor is turned into the hole, a mating thread is then tapped in its bank. Also surrounding the shank in the space between successive convolutions of the thread is a helical zone. The shank of the anchor is coated with a release agent, and when a charge of an uncured, flowable resinous adhesive is deposited in the hole and the shank is turned therein, this adhesive then fills the helical zone, the flowable adhesive acting to lubricate and cool the cutting thread as the shank is turned into the hole.

Abstract: A centering sleeve and overflow member assembly adapted to facilitate installation of a bolt having a head and a shank extending therefrom in a hole drilled in masonry having a diameter greater than that of the shank to fasten a fixture to the masonry. The fixture has a mounting hole in alignment with the masonry hole in which is deposited a charge of a flowable uncured bonding agent. The overflow member which rests on the fixture has an opening therein in registration with the mounting hole and the sleeve which fits in the mounting hole telescopes into the upper end of the masonry hole. The sleeve is provided with centering means which when the shank is inserted through the sleeve into the masonry hole and the bolt head then lies adjacent the fixture, then acts to maintain the shank coaxial with the sleeve and with the bank of the masonry hole below the sleeve to define an inner passage between the shank and the sleeve and an annular space between the shank and the bank.

Abstract: A chemical anchor bolt and cap assembly installable in a hole drilled in masonry to tightly fasten a fixture thereto and to resist loosening of the fastening should the masonry be subjected to vibratory or other external forces. The assembly includes a bolt having an externally-threaded cylindrical shank coated with a release agent and a thin-walled hollow cap having a non-cylindrical shape coupled to the end of the shank and extending therefrom in axial alignment with the shank. To install the assembly, the shank and the cap coupled thereto are inserted through a mounting hole in the fixture into the masonry hole in which is deposited an uncured epoxy that then surrounds the cap and the shank. When the epoxy hardens, formed therein is a female thread matching the release-coated male thread of the shank so that the bolt is now turnable, the cap being then embedded in the epoxy.

Abstract: A self-tapping, screw-type anchor capable of being turned into a hole drilled in masonry whose hardness renders the wall of the hole highly resistant to a tapping action. The anchor includes a thread forming a helical ridge on the root of the anchor, the thread having a profile defining a pair of opposing curvilinear flanks rising above the root and converging toward a crest. The curvature of the flanks which is preferably hyperbolic, creates a crest having a small included angle adapted to penetrate the wall of the hole, the crest being supported on a relatively broad base that merges with the root to firmly secure the thread thereto and thereby prevent deformation or mutilation of the thread as the anchor is being turned into the hole.

Abstract: A centering sleeve and overflow ring assembly adapted to facilitate proper installation in a hole drilled in masonry of a stud for fastening a fixture or other object to the masonry. Deposited in the hole is a charge of a flowable bonding agent which when cured then anchors in place the stud inserted in the hole. The ring is preferably formed of a flat, tearable material and is seated on the masonry in registration with the hole. The sleeve which is snugly nested in the upper end of the hole includes inwardly-directed centering means that engage the stud inserted in the hole to maintain the stud centered therein while providing a flow passage between the stud and the sleeve. When the inserted stud plunges into the charge of bonding agent, the agent then rises in the hole and passes through the flow passage in the sleeve to overflow onto the ring. After the overflow accumulated on the ring cures and hardens, it can then be discarded by tearing off the ring.

Abstract: A fail-safe anchor bolt assembly installable in a pre-drilled hole in masonry to fasten a fixture or other object thereto, the assembly remaining securely anchored even should the hole later be enlarged as a result of a crack developed in the masonry. The assembly includes a bolt having a head engageable by a torque tool to turn the bolt and a shank extending from the head loosely encircled by an expansible shell whose normal outer diameter is close to that of the drilled hole. Threadably received on the end of the shank adjacent the shell is a wedge nut having a generally conical frustrum shape defining a leading end followed by a leading portion which merges with a compressible trailing portion terminating in a trailing end, the leading portion having a maximum diameter close to the diameter of the drilled hole and the compressible trailing portion having a normal maximum diameter greater than the diameter of the drilled hole.

Abstract: A centering sleeve and overflow ring assembly adapted to facilitate proper installation in a hole drilled in masonry of a stud for fastening a fixture or other object to the masonry. Deposited in the hole is a charge of a flowable bonding agent which when cured then anchors in place the stud inserted in the hole. The ring is preferably formed of a flat, tearable material and is seated on the masonry in registration with the hole. The sleeve which is snugly nested in the upper end of the hole includes inwardly-directed centering means that engage the stud inserted in the hole to maintain the stud centered therein while providing a flow passage between the stud and the sleeve. When the inserted stud plunges into the charge of bonding agent, the agent then rises in the hole and passes through the flow passage in the sleeve to overflow onto the ring. After the overflow accumulated on the ring cures and hardens, it can then be discarded by tearing off the ring.

Abstract: A self-drilling anchor installable in a wall by means of a screwdriver, the anchor being adapted to receive a threaded fastener serving to hold a fixture against the wall. The anchor includes an externally-threaded shank section having a head engageable by the screwdriver and a longitudinal bore threadably to receive the fastener. Integral with the shank section and extending axially therefrom is a drill section having at least one cutting member and guide means therefor, whereby as the anchor is turned in to the wall by a screwdriver, the cutting member then bores a round hole therein whose bank is engaged by the guide means to ensure circularity of the hole. And as the anchor continues to turn, the shank section enters and taps the hole until its head engages the outer surface of the wall to complete the anchor installation.

Abstract: A fail-safe anchor bolt assembly installable in a pre-drilled hole in masonry to fasten a fixture or other object thereto, the assembly remaining securely anchored even should the hole later be enlarged as a result of a crack developed in the masonry. The assembly includes a bolt having a head engageable by a torque tool to turn the bolt and a shank extending from the head loosely encircled by an expansible shell whose normal outer diameter is close to that of the drilled hole. Threadably received on the rear end of the shank adjacent the shell is a conical frustrum-shaped wedge nut effectively divided into a leading zone and a trailing zone. The leading zone has a maximum diameter substantially equal to the normal outer diameter of the shell whereby in the course of installing the assembly as the bolt is turned to advance the leading zone of the nut into the shell, the shell is then expanded against the wall of the hole to produce an anchoring force.

Abstract: An all-metal expansible hollow anchor and nail assembly adapted to fasten to masonry a fixture or other object having a mounting hole. The anchor which goes through the fixture mounting hole into a hole drilled in the masonry, is provided with a head that then engages the fixture and an expansible body projecting from the head into the drilled hole whereby when the nail is driven into the hollow anchor, the anchor body then expands against the wall of the hole to lock the anchor therein. The expander nail has a head whose diameter is greater than that of the drilled hole and a shank of smaller diameter joined to the underside of the nail head by a junction section of progressively increasing diameter whereby the shank gradually merges with the head. Countersunk in the head of the anchor is a well that conforms to the shape of the nail head and the junction section, the well receiving and nesting the nail head and junction section when hammer blows are applied to the nail head.

Abstract: An anchor sleeve and bolt assembly adapted to chemically fasten a fixture or other object having a mounting hole to a masonry body. The assembly compresses a bolt provided with a head engageable by a torque tool and a shank extending from the head, an anchor sleeve threadably received on the shank and extending therefrom to define a void between the end of the shank and the end of the sleeve, and a deformable collar interposed between the head of the bolt and the sleeve. To install the assembly, it is inserted through the fixture mounting hole into a hole drilled in the masonry body whose depth is such that the bolt head then lies adjacent the fixture. Deposited in the drilled hole is a charge of an uncured flowable bonding agent which when the assembly is inserted therein, then spreads into the space between the sleeve and the bank of the drilled hole whereby when the agent is cured and hardened, the sleeve is then chemically anchored in the hole.

Abstract: A self-drilling anchor installable in a wall by means of a screwdriver, the anchor being adapted to receive a threaded fastener serving to hold a fixture against the wall. The anchor includes an externally-threaded shank section having a head engageable by the screwdriver and a longitudinal bore threadably to receive the fastener. Integral with the shank section and extending axially therefrom is a drill section having at least one cutting member and guide means therefor, whereby as the anchor is turned in to the wall by a screwdriver, the cutting member then bores a round hole therein whose bank is engaged by the guide means to ensure circularity of the hole. And as the anchor continues to turn, the shank section enters and taps the hole until its head engages the outer surface of the wall to complete the anchor installation.

Abstract: A self-drilling anchor installable in a wall by means of a screwdriver, the anchor being adapted to receive a fastener serving to hold a fixture adjacent the wall. The anchor includes an externally-threaded shank section having a head engageable by the screwdriver and a longitudinal bore to receive the fastener. Integral with the shank section and extending axially therefrom is a core drill section whose bit includes at least one cutting blade and whose outer cylindrical surface acts as guide means whereby as the anchor is turned in to the wall by a screwdriver, the cutting blade then bores a round hole therein whose bank is engaged by the cylindrical surface to ensure circularity of the drilled hole. And as the anchor continues to turn, the shank section enters and taps the drilled hole until its head engages the outer surface of the wall to complete the anchor installation.

Abstract: A dagger-like anchor drivable into a hollow wall and adapted to receive a fastener screw to hold an object adjacent the wall. The anchor is fabricated from a sheet metal blank, shaped, folded and hardened to define a head having a hole to threadably receive the screw, and a pair of normally juxtaposed flat blades aligned with the hole and extending from the head, the blades terminating in triangular sections coming to a point to penetrate the wall. The blades are each provided at offset intermediate positions with a tab that projects through a complementary slot in the other blade. When the anchor is driven into the wall so that its head lies against the outer surface of the wall, and the fastener screw is then inserted in the hole and turned to advance between the blades, the screw acts to spread the blades and their tabs apart.

Abstract: A self-tapping, screw-type masonry anchor which can readily be turned into a hole drilled in a masonry structure to secure an object thereto, the installed anchor being highly resistant to pull-out forces. The anchor, which is fabricated of hard metal, includes a head engageable by a torque-producing tool to rotate the anchor, and a shank extending therefrom provided with a root section surrounded by a helical male cutting thread whose series of convolutions have sharp crests and extend from the leading to the trailing end of the root section. The crests of the male thread diameters are greater than that of the hole and decrease progressively from the leading to the trailing end to create a reverse taper. When the anchor is screwed into the drilled hole to tap its wall, the large diameter crest at the leading end of the male thread cuts an internal female thread in the wall having convolutions of substantially uniform diameter which intermesh with the reverse-taper convolutions of the male thread.

Abstract: A self-drilling anchor and bearing plate assembly adapted to secure a membrane or other layer onto a roof deck or a similar substrate formed of a material that requires a drilled hole to receive the anchor. The bearing plate which rests on the layer and includes barbs which press into the layer to resist rotation of the plate, has an opening therein to accommodate the anchor, the opening being surrounded by a series of ratchet teeth. The anchor head is provided with at least one pawl which when the head overlies the plate is then in operative relation with the ratchet teeth. Extending from the head is a shank section in an auger formation, and extending from the shank section is a drill section having at least one cutting blade. When the anchor is inserted in the plate opening and is turned in by a tool, the drill section then proceeds to drill a hole in the substrate, and as the shank section enters this hole, its auger taps an internal thread in the hole to securely retain the anchor therein.

Abstract: A self-drilling anchor installable in a wall by means of a screwdriver, the anchor being adapted to receive a threaded fastener serving to hold a fixture against the wall. The anchor includes an externally-threaded shank section having a head engageable by the screwdriver and a longitudinal bore threadably to receive the fastener. Integral with the shank section and extending axially therefrom is a drill section having at least one cutting member and guide means therefor, whereby as the anchor is turned in to the wall by a screwdriver, the cutting member then bores a round hole therein whose bank is engaged by the guide means to ensure circularity of the hole. And as the anchor continues to turn, the shank section enters and taps the hole until its head engages the outer surface of the wall to complete the anchor installation.