Abstract: A storage device includes a recording medium in which data is recorded on a cluster basis, and a memory that stores a file allocation table (FAT) in which disposition information regarding the cluster is recorded.

Abstract: An automatic gain control apparatus includes: a first counter configured to calculate a first count value that is the number of times when a voltage of an input signal exceeds a first voltage threshold within a predetermined period; a second counter configured to calculate a second count value that is the number of times when the voltage of the input signal drops below a second voltage threshold in the predetermined period; and an over-range detector configured to detect an over-range, based on a comparison result obtained by comparing either one of each of the first count value and the second count value and a calculation result of the first count value and the second count value with a predetermined threshold, and output a detection result.

Abstract: A display unit comprising an organic layer between a light-emitting section portion of a first electrode layer and a light-emitting section portion of a second electrode layer. Light is emissible from within the organic layer. An aperture-defining insulating film is between a contact section of the first electrode layer and a gap section portion of the second electrode layer. The thickness of the gap section portion of the second electrode layer is greater than the thickness of the light-emitting section portion of the second electrode layer.

Abstract: Use of an animal model of spontaneous metastasis bearing a tumor derived from a cell line RM72 (Accession No. NITE BP-1110) allows simultaneous evaluation of tumorigenesis and spontaneous cancer metastasis. Use of a screening method using the animal model of spontaneous metastasis allows the obtainment of a substance having an anticancer activity and/or an anti-metastatic activity. Use of another screening method for selecting a substance that increases the expression of RECK in a cancer cell allows the obtainment of a substance that can serve as an active ingredient in an anticancer drug.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a plurality of interfaces and a host determination controller. To the plurality of interfaces, a plurality of host candidate devices are individually connected. The plurality of host candidate devices are each capable of serving as a host device that performs control. The host determination controller is configured to determine, based on a reception signal received from one of the plurality of host candidate devices, a predetermined host candidate device serving as a transmission source of the reception signal to be a host device, and to control a disconnection and a connection of at least one of the plurality of interfaces, the at least one of the plurality of interfaces corresponding to at least one of the other host candidate devices.

Abstract: A display unit comprising an organic layer between a light-emitting section portion of a first electrode layer and a light-emitting section portion of a second electrode layer. Light is emissible from within the organic layer. An aperture-defining insulating film is between a contact section of the first electrode layer and a gap section portion of the second electrode layer. The thickness of the gap section portion of the second electrode layer is greater than the thickness of the light-emitting section portion of the second electrode layer.

Abstract: A display unit comprising an organic layer between a light-emitting section portion of a first electrode layer and a light-emitting section portion of a second electrode layer. Light is emissible from within the organic layer. An aperture-defining insulating film is between a contact section of the first electrode layer and a gap section portion of the second electrode layer. The thickness of the gap section portion of the second electrode layer is greater than the thickness of the light-emitting section portion of the second electrode layer.

Abstract: Provided is a display (1) including: an insulating layer (19) having an opening (19M); and a light-emission device (10) including a functional layer (15) and provided in the opening of the insulating layer, the functional layer being provided between a first electrode (14) and a second electrode (16) and including a light emitting layer. The insulating layer includes a low-refractive-index layer, the low-refractive-index layer being made of a material having a lower refractive index than a refractive index of a layer (15A), and the layer (15A) being in proximity to the insulating layer and included in the functional layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to coding method and coding device that allow Rate-Compatible LDPC (low-density parity-check) codes to have favorable BER performance both with a low code rate and with a high code rate. In coding of LDPC codes that have plural code rates and whose all parity check matrices are composed of plural cyclic matrices, a coder 121 performs the coding in such a way that 1<w0 and w1<w0 are satisfied when the maximum column weight of the cyclic matrices in the check matrix of a certain code whose code rate is not the minimum value among the LDPC codes is defined as w0 and the maximum column weight of the cyclic matrices in the check matrix of a code having a code rate lower than that of the certain code is defined as w1.

Abstract: A display unit includes, on a substrate: a plurality of light emitting devices in which a first electrode, an organic layer including a light emitting layer, and a second electrode are respectively and sequentially layered; and a black insulating layer separating the organic layer for the every light emitting device.

Abstract: A display unit comprising an organic layer between a light-emitting section portion of a first electrode layer and a light-emitting section portion of a second electrode layer. Light is emissible from within the organic layer. An aperture-defining insulating film is between a contact section of the first electrode layer and a gap section portion of the second electrode layer. The thickness of the gap section portion of the second electrode layer is greater than the thickness of the light-emitting section portion of the second electrode layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to coding method and coding device that allow Rate-Compatible LDPC (low-density parity-check) codes to have favorable BER performance both with a low code rate and with a high code rate. In coding of LDPC codes that have plural code rates and whose all parity check matrices are composed of plural cyclic matrices, a coder 121 performs the coding in such a way that 1<w0 and w1<w0 are satisfied when the maximum column weight of the cyclic matrices in the check matrix of a certain code whose code rate is not the minimum value among the LDPC codes is defined as w0 and the maximum column weight of the cyclic matrices in the check matrix of a code having a code rate lower than that of the certain code is defined as w1.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus includes a plurality of interfaces and a host determination controller. To the plurality of interfaces, a plurality of host candidate devices are individually connected. The plurality of host candidate devices are each capable of serving as a host device that performs control. The host determination controller is configured to determine, based on a reception signal received from one of the plurality of host candidate devices, a predetermined host candidate device serving as a transmission source of the reception signal to be a host device, and to control a disconnection and a connection of at least one of the plurality of interfaces, the at least one of the plurality of interfaces corresponding to at least one of the other host candidate devices.

Abstract: The present invention relates to coding method and coding device that allow Rate-Compatible LDPC (low-density parity-check) codes to have favorable BER performance both with a low code rate and with a high code rate. In coding of LDPC codes that have plural code rates and whose all parity check matrices are composed of plural cyclic matrices, a coder 121 performs the coding in such a way that 1<w0 and w1<w0 are satisfied when the maximum column weight of the cyclic matrices in the check matrix of a certain code whose code rate is not the minimum value among the LDPC codes is defined as w0 and the maximum column weight of the cyclic matrices in the check matrix of a code having a code rate lower than that of the certain code is defined as w1.

Abstract: A phase synchronization apparatus and corresponding method are disclosed. In one example the phase synchronization apparatus may include a sampling section, a phase-error detection section, a first computation section, a second computation section, and an interpolation section. The apparatus and method may also carry out phase synchronization that corrects the phases of received signals sampled at sampling periods asynchronous with symbol periods, by carrying out concurrent processing to generate a plurality of received symbols so that the phases can be synchronized at a higher speed.

Abstract: Use of an animal model of spontaneous metastasis bearing a tumor derived from a cell line RM72 (Accession No. NITE BP-1110) allows simultaneous evaluation of tumorigenesis and spontaneous cancer metastasis. Use of a screening method using the animal model of spontaneous metastasis allows the obtainment of a substance having an anticancer activity and/or an anti-metastatic activity. Use of another screening method for selecting a substance that increases the expression of RECK in a cancer cell allows the obtainment of a substance that can serve as an active ingredient in an anticancer drug.

Abstract: A display unit includes, on a substrate: a plurality of light emitting devices in which a first electrode, an organic layer including a light emitting layer, and a second electrode are respectively and sequentially layered; and a black insulating layer separating the organic layer for the every light emitting device.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a CRC generator polynomial select method for selecting a generator polynomial to be used in CRC coding and code checking, the method may include a first process of finding largest minimum Hamming distances Max.dmin of codes generated from given polynomials; a second process of finding code lengths n for codes having the largest minimum Hamming distances Max.dmin and determining a range nmin (r, Max.dmin)?n?nmax (r, Max.dmin); a third process of searching all polynomials for specific polynomials generating codes having dmin=Max.dmin in the determined range; and a fourth process of selecting final generator polynomials having a smallest non-zero coefficient count and a lowest code undetected-error probability from the specific polynomials.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a coding method including the step of: coding an information sequence in such a manner that upon performing error correction coding after carrying out RLL coding of the information sequence, the maximum number of consecutive 1-bits or 0-bits is ??? or less in an RLL code word over a range from bit p?? to bit p+??1 of the RLL code word and that a ?-bit error correcting code parity sequence is inserted between bit p?1 and bit p of the RLL code word, where ? is a number larger than 1 representing the maximum number of consecutive 0-bits or 1-bits in an n-bit RLL code word and where p is a natural number.

Abstract: A transmission apparatus includes: a CRC encoding processing unit configured to include a plurality of generating polynomials for an CRC encoding processing with each of a plurality of data of which the code lengths differ as a target, and employ the optimal generating polynomial out of the plurality of generating polynomials to perform the CRC encoding processing; and a transmission unit configured to transmit data obtained by the CRC encoding processing unit performing the CRC encoding processing.