Abstract: A magnetic transfer method for magnetically transferring information signals such as servo signals from a master medium to a slave medium, capable of reducing a range of signal missing due to insufficient contact of the two mediums originating from an adhering substance, thus enhancing signal quality. When the master medium bearing an information signal and the slave medium are brought into close contact with each other, a transferring magnetic field is applied thereto, thus magnetically transferring the information signal from the master medium to the slave medium. An elastic member made of a material having an elastic property so as to deform in accordance with a surface shape of the slave medium during contact pressure application and to restore to an original surface shape thereof during release of the slave medium from the master medium can be interposed between a back of the slave medium and a pressing surface of a pressing support member.

Abstract: Mutations identified in dysferlin and methods to detect these mutations are described.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image reading unit, document convey unit, display/operating portion, and hinge. The image reading unit has a slit glass plate for conveying and scanning a document, and a platen glass plate for fixing and scanning the document. The document convey unit is set above glass surfaces of the slit glass plate and platen glass plate. The display/operating portion is provided to one side of the glass surfaces. The hinge is provided to the other side of the glass plates and serves to attach the document convey unit to be openable and closeable with respect to the glass surfaces. The hinge has an angle stopper with which the document convey unit can be opened at one desired open angle selected from at least two different open angles with respect to the glass surfaces.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer method for magnetically transferring information signals such as servo signals from a master medium to a slave medium, capable of reducing a range of signal missing due to insufficient contact of the two mediums originating from an adhering substance, thus enhancing signal quality. When the master medium bearing an information signal and the slave medium are brought into close contact with each other, a transferring magnetic field is applied thereto, thus magnetically transferring the information signal from the master medium to the slave medium. An elastic member made of a material having an elastic property so as to deform in accordance with a surface shape of the slave medium during contact pressure application and to restore to an original surface shape thereof during release of the slave medium from the master medium can be interposed between a back of the slave medium and a pressing surface of a pressing support member.

Abstract: Signal omissions are prevented from occurring in the magnetic data transferred to a slave medium by magnetic transfer employing a magnetic transfer master medium. A master medium formed of a material and having a thickness wherein the bow stiffness=Ebd3/12 thereof is in the range greater than or equal to 0.3 N·m2 and less than or equal to 370 N·m2, for a sample piece thereof having a width defined of 1 m and an arbitrary length, and utilizing the Young's modulus E obtained by use of a vibration reed method on sample having a length of 50 mm, an arbitrary width b, and a thickness d.

Abstract: Signal omissions are prevented from occurring in the magnetic data transferred to a slave medium by magnetic transfer employing a magnetic transfer master medium. A master medium formed of a material and having a thickness wherein the bow stiffness=Ebd3/12 thereof is in the range greater than or equal to 0.03 N·m2 and less than or equal to 27 N·m2, for a sample piece thereof having a width defined of 1 m and an arbitrary length, and utilizing the Young's modulus E obtained by use of a vibration reed method on sample having a length of 50 mm, an arbitrary width b, and a thickness d.

Abstract: A polishing tool comprising a support member, and polishing means fixed to the support member. The polishing means is composed of felt having a density of 0.20 g/cm3 or more and a hardness of 30 or more, and abrasive grains dispersed in the felt. A polishing method and apparatus involving pressing the polishing means against a surface of a workpiece to be polished, while rotating the workpiece and also rotating the polishing tool.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer wherein the exchange of master mediums is made easy to perform is provided, whereby the operational efficiency and transfer efficiency are improved, leading to an overall improvement in productivity in the manufacture of preformatted slave mediums. A master fixing base for determining and supporting the position of a master medium, which bears transfer data, and a conjoining apparatus for conjoining the master medium and the slave medium that is to receive the transfer therefrom are provided. The master medium is exchanged along with the master fixing base. It is preferable that a cleaning means be provided.

Abstract: When a master medium and a slave medium are brought into close contact and a transfer magnetic field is applied thereto to perform magnetic transfer, the leakage magnetic field intensity of the transfer magnetic field is regulated to within a permissible range, making possible the transfer of an exact magnetic pattern. After a magnetic field is applied to the slave face in the track direction thereof to initially magnetize the slave medium in the track direction, the master medium and the slave medium are brought into close contact. When applying a transfer magnetic field in the track direction of the slave face to perform a magnetic transfer, the magnetic field intensity component in the direction opposite that in which the transfer magnetic field is to be applied is regulated to less than or equal to ½ the magnetic coercive force Hcs of the slave medium over the entire slave surface.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer method for magnetically transferring information signals such as servo signals from a master medium to a slave medium, capable of reducing a range of signal missing due to insufficient contact of the two mediums originating from an adhering substance, thus enhancing signal quality. When the master medium bearing an information signal and the slave medium are brought into close contact with each other, a transferring magnetic field is applied thereto, thus magnetically transferring the information signal from the master medium to the slave medium. An elastic member made of a material having an elastic property so as to deform in accordance with a surface shape of the slave medium during contact pressure application and to restore to an original surface shape thereof during release of the slave medium from the master medium can be interposed between a back of the slave medium and a pressing surface of a pressing support member.

Abstract: A magnetic transfer apparatus capable of enhancing the quality of a transfer signal by improving close contact property between master and slave media in magnetic transfer carried out to magnetically transfer an information signal such as a servo signal from the master medium to the slave medium. In the magnetic transfer specifically carried out by applying a transfer magnetic field in a close contact state of the master medium bearing information and the slave medium, the master and slave media are closely contacted with each other in a state where the backside of the master medium is adsorbed and held on the flat adsorbing surface of an adsorbing member to heighten the flatness of the master medium. In the case of one-surface transfer, preferably, an elastic body is closely contacted with the surface opposite to the master medium on the slave medium.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium having a disc-shaped flexible slave medium accommodated in a case, onto which servo signals are effectively recorded by a magnetic transfer method with high quality. The method includes a slitting step for cutting an original sheet into discrete webs; a punching step for obtaining a disc-shaped slave medium; a thermo step for removing distortion; a burnishing step for smoothing a surface of the slave medium; a center core attachment step; a magnetic transfer step for performing a magnetic transfer while a master medium is allowed to be brought into close contact with one of the web and the slave medium; an assembly step for incorporating slave medium into the case; a cleaning step for cleaning a surface of the slave medium; a verifying step for checking the servo signals; and a packing step.

Abstract: A slitter slits a wide sheet into a plurality of narrow strips by use of a plurality of cutting knives mounted on a shaft extending in a direction substantially normal to the direction in which the wide sheet is fed. Cutting knife arrangements are switched by controlling a knife moving mechanism to move the cutting knives along the shaft so that one of n-sorts of cutting knife arrangements in each of which the cutting knives are arranged in regular intervals is obtained. n-sets of knife positioning programs each for moving the cutting knives from respective origin positions to positions for the corresponding cutting knife arrangement and n-sets of knife returning programs each for returning the cutting knives from positions for the corresponding cutting knife arrangement to the respective origin positions are stored in a memory.

Abstract: A trimming processing device automatically processes trimmings generated when a running wide web is slit in the running direction of the web into a plurality of strips having desired widths. A trimming cutting unit movable in the transverse direction of the web cuts the trimmings in the transverse direction of the trimmings, and a trimming conveyor unit movable in the transverse direction of the web conveys the trimmings away from the web. The positions of the trimming cutting unit and the trimming conveyor unit are controlled according to the position of the trimmings which varies according to the width of the web and the width and the number of the strips to be slit from the web.

Abstract: A multilayer piezoelectric composite comprising a bonded laminate each layer of which is composed of a green sheet of a low-temperature sintering lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric ceramic. The temperature coefficient of a frequency constant of at least one layer has a polarity opposite to the polarity of those of the other layers. The bonded laminate is sintered at a temperature which does not produce any or almost any interdiffusion between layers so that the absolute value of the temperature coefficient of a frequency constant of the bonded laminate is smaller than the absolute value of the temperature coefficient of a frequency constant of any or one of the layers.

Abstract: A composite dielectric is formed with a matrix synthetic resin and particulate porous, inorganic dielectric dispersed in the matrix synthetic resin. The dielectric constant of this composite dielectric can be thereby elevated effectively without enlarging the dissipation factor (tan .delta.) of the composite dielectric.

Abstract: Packages of a rolled photosensitive material comprise a core and a photosensitive material wound around the core, and one package further comprises a light-shielding leader connected with an end of the photosensitive material to shield the circumferential surface of the photosensitive material from light and a pair of light-shielding covers adhered to both sides of the leader in a peelable state to shield the side surfaces of the photosensitive material.

Abstract: A composition for producing ceramic dielectrics which comprises: a mixture of barium titanate which has average particle size of 0.1-1.5 .mu.m is amounts of 98-60 mole % and a perovskite type barium titanate solid solution which has average particle size of 0.1-1.5 .mu.m and a Curie temperature of 50.degree.-115.degree. C. in amounts of 2-40 mole %; and(A) at least one of niobium oxides and tantalum oxides in amounts of 0.3-2 moles % in relation to 100 mole % of the mixture; and(B) at least one of cobalt oxides, nickel oxides, magnesium oxides, manganese oxides, copper oxides and oxides of a rare earth metal in amounts of 0.1-2 moles % in relation to 100 mole % of the mixture.The composition provides a ceramic dielectric which has a large relative permittivity and still has a small temperature dependence of relative permittivity within .+-.15% over a temperature range between -55.degree. C. and +125.degree. C. taking a relative permittivity at 20.degree. C. as a standard.

Abstract: An apparatus for inspecting vessels for the presence of foreign matters inspects the vessel as it undergoes a reverse rotation which follows a forward rotation. A receptacle on which the vessel is driven for rotation is mounted on a rotatable body, and a receptacle is driven by a control motor for rotation in the forward and the reverse direction. A controller which controls the control motor detects any change in the speed of rotation of the rotatable body, and responds to such change by controlling the motor so that a given, predetermined permissible inspecting condition of the vessel is maintained during its forward and reverse rotation in the presence of a change in the speed of rotation of the rotatable body.

Abstract: A process for producing a composition which includes a perovskite compound, the process comprising:(a) subjecting a mixture of a hydroxide of at least one A group element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Pb and rare earth elements and a hydroxide of at least one B group element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf and Sn, to the hydrothermal reaction in an aqueous reaction medium;(b) adding an insolubilizing agent to the resultant reaction mixture to insolubilize water-soluble compounds of the unreacted A group element dissolved in the aqueous medium so as to adjust the ratio of the group A element to the group B element in a resulting composition to a desired A/B ratio; or(c) filtering, washing with water and drying the resultant reaction mixture to provide a solid reaction product, dispersing the reaction product in an aqueous medium to form a slurry, adding to the slurry a water-soluble compound of the A group element, and then adding to the slurry an insolubilizing agent t