Abstract: A spectrum analysis apparatus is an apparatus for analyzing an analysis object on the basis of a spectrum of light generated in the analysis object containing any one or two or more of a plurality of reference objects, and includes an array conversion unit, a processing unit, a learning unit, and an analysis unit. The array conversion unit generates two-dimensional array data on the basis of a spectrum of light generated in the reference object or the analysis object. The processing unit includes a deep neural network. The analysis unit causes the array conversion unit to generate the two-dimensional array data on the basis of the spectrum of light generated in the analysis object, inputs the two-dimensional array data to the deep neural network, and analyzes the analysis object on the basis of data output from the deep neural network.

Abstract: A convolutional neural network decision basis extraction apparatus includes a contribution rate calculation unit and a basis extraction unit. The contribution rate calculation unit obtains a contribution rate of a weight of a fully connected layer to an output label of an output layer. The basis extraction unit extracts a decision basis of a CNN based on a feature map input to the fully connected layer, the weight of the fully connected layer, and the above contribution rate.

Abstract: A spectrum analysis apparatus is an apparatus for analyzing an analysis object on the basis of a spectrum of light generated in the analysis object containing any one or two or more of a plurality of reference objects, and includes an array conversion unit, a processing unit, a learning unit, and an analysis unit. The array conversion unit generates two-dimensional array data on the basis of a spectrum of light generated in the reference object or the analysis object. The processing unit includes a deep neural network. The analysis unit causes the array conversion unit to generate the two-dimensional array data on the basis of the spectrum of light generated in the analysis object, inputs the two-dimensional array data to the deep neural network, and analyzes the analysis object on the basis of data output from the deep neural network.

Abstract: A heat transfer material for heating and heating unit and heating apparatus using the same material, wherein the heat transfer material comprises a substrate 2 and an electrical insulating layer 4 as a first layer, an electrically conductive layer 5 entirely or partially provided as a second layer, and a heat insulating layer 6 as a third layer, all of which are formed in turn on the substrate 2, whereby a heat transfer material for heating which is capable of insulating a substance to be heated and highly heat efficiency uniformly heating and which has rapid thermal response is obtained.