Abstract: A process for producing an ink jet head having an ink pathway communicating with a discharging outlet and an energy generating element for generating energy utilized for discharging ink.

Abstract: A highly reliable ink jet recording head excellent in mechanical strength, weatherability, ink resistance, and adhesion to the substrate is provided. For its production, a cationically polymerized curing product of an epoxy resin having a structural unit expressed by the following formula (I) or (II), is used as a resin material which coats an ink flow path pattern formed from a dissoluble resin on the substrate.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a liquid discharge head comprises the steps of providing a head main body having liquid flow paths, and an aperture surface having flow path openings communicated with the flow paths; providing a discharge port plate having extrusions each on the circumference of an inside opening communicated with each of the discharge ports, being on the inner face on the side opposite to the discharge port surface provided with discharge ports for discharging liquid, and a base having a substantially flat surface. For this method, the discharge port plate is arranged in a state of these surfaces formed integrally to be in contact; bonding the aperture surface and the inner face to fit the extrusions into the flow path openings by pressing the head main body and the base in the direction of the head main body and the base approaching each other with the discharge port plate between them; and separating the base from other members.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an ink jet head by bonding with liquid-like adhesive a member at least having a discharge port for discharging ink, and a substrate having energy generating elements to generate energy for discharging ink comprises the steps of coating the liquid-like adhesive on the member or the substrate, the liquid-like adhesive containing at least ultraviolet curing cation polymeric starter and epoxy resin; irradiating ultraviolet rays to the liquid-like adhesive to activate the ultraviolet curing cation polymeric starter; positioning the member and the substrate without heating process; and heating in a state of the member and the substrate being positioned to cure the activated liquid-like adhesive.

Abstract: An ink jet printing head for effecting printing by ejection of ink includes a first electrothermal transducer having a heat generating resistor with a first area and wiring electrically connected with the heat generating resistor; a second electrothermal transducer having a second heat generating resistor with an area which is different from the area of the first heat generating resistor; wherein bubbles are produced in ink materials upon application of electric signals to the electrothermal transducers, by which different volumes of ink materials are ejected; wherein the first and second electrothermal transducers have substantially the same bubble production threshold voltage.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid discharge head provided with an element substrate and a ceiling plate fixed in a mutually opposed state, plural liquid path lateral walls provided between the ceiling plate and the element substrate and defining plural light flow paths, plural discharge energy generating elements arranged in parallel on the surface of the element substrate so as to be respectively positioned in the plural liquid paths, plural movable members in the form of a beam supported at an end, provided on the element substrate so as to be respectively opposed to the plural discharge energy generating elements and provided with fixed ends at the upstream side in the liquid flowing direction in the liquid paths and free ends at the downstream ends, and plural projections provided on the ceiling plate for respectively limiting the amount of displacement of the plural movable members, the element substrate and the ceiling plate being composed of similar materials, wherein the liquid path lateral walls are formed

Abstract: The present invention concerns an ink jet unit detachably mounted to the carriage of an ink jet recording apparatus. The ink jet unit includes an ink container for storing ink and a casing for retaining the ink container, wherein the casing and ink container are independent from each other so that the ink container can be exchangeably installed in the casing. The casing includes an ink jet recording portion, an opening for mounting the ink container thereto, a guide portion for installing the ink container into an accommodating portion through a rotary motion, a shoe portion generating a resistive feel when the ink container is inserted into the accommodating portion, and a dislocation preventive member. The shoe portion has a pressing device for maintaining fluid communication between the ink container and an ink supply tube contained in the casing.

Abstract: A method for producing an ink jet printing head comprising a substrate having plural discharge energy generating elements for generating energy to be utilized for discharging an ink and a ceiling plate of a resinous material to be joined to the substrate to constitute, between the ceiling plate and the substrate, ink paths including discharge openings for discharging the ink and plural grooves communicating with the discharge openings and formed in positions corresponding respectively to the discharge energy generating elements is provided which comprises the steps of preparing the substrate provided with the plural discharge energy generating elements, positioning and contacting the ceiling plate and the substrate in such a manner that the discharge energy generating elements are respectively positioned in the grooves, and thermally fusing the contacting portions of the ceiling plate with the substrate while pressing the substrate and the ceiling plate in the positioned state, thereby joining the substrate a

Abstract: The present invention provides an ink-jet head and an ink-jet apparatus using the ink-jet head. The liquid-ink-contacting sections of the ink-jet head are sealed with a moisture-curing sealant essentially consisting of a silicone-modified organic polymer compound. In the molecular structure, the silicone-modified organic polymer compound has carbon atoms modified with alkoxysilane. The moisture-curing sealant contains an organo-tin or organo-titanium catalyst having the alkoxy and/or carboxyl groups, the alkyl chain of the alkoxy group has 5 or fewer carbon atoms, and the alkyl chain of the carboxyl group has 6 or fewer carbon atoms.

Abstract: A liquid jet recording method includes applying thermal energy to liquid in a liquid passage to produce film boiling of the liquid to produce a bubble; permitting the bubble to communicate with ambience; wherein the liquid passage is not blocked in the communicating step.

Abstract: An ink jet head for performing recording by discharging inks comprises an element substrate provided with a plurality of discharge energy generating elements for discharging the inks and a grooved member integrally having discharge ports, a plurality of grooves constituting ink flow passages provided corresponding to the discharge energy generating elements, a plurality of recess portions constituting a plurality of liquid chambers for supplying the inks to a plurality of ink flow passages, and separation grooves provided between the plurality of recess portions to separate between the recess portions constituting the liquid chambers. The element substrate and the groove member being jointed together. The liquid chambers are separated by the separation grooves for preventing the inks from flowing between the liquid chambers.

Abstract: A mounting method of an ink container to an ink jet unit mountable to an ink jet recording apparatus, wherein the ink container is mounted while a corner portion of the ink container between a top surface and a rear side is slid in contact with an urging member and while a corner portion of the ink container between a front side and a bottom side is slid toward a front side of the ink jet unit in contact with an inner bottom surface of the ink jet unit.

Abstract: In a jet recording method, a recording material is placed in a path defined by a nozzle leading to an ejection outlet, and then heated by actuating a heater disposed within the nozzle to generate a bubble within the recording material, thus ejecting a droplet of the recording material out of the ejection outlet under the action of the bubble to be attached onto recording paper. As improvement, the recording material is pre-heated by actuating the heater before the heating for generating the bubble, and the generated bubble is caused to communicate with ambience. As a result, the ejection of the recording material droplet is stabilized without causing splash or mist.

Abstract: An ink jet unit to which an ink container is detachably mountable, and which is further mountable to an ink jet recording apparatus so as to effect ink jet recording. The ink jet unit includes an ink jet head for ejecting ink for recording, an ink supply tube for receiving ink from the ink container and being provided at a bottom portion of the ink jet unit in fluid communication with the ink jet head, and an opening for permitting mounting of the ink container thereto. The opening is formed continuously, in such sides of the ink jet unit as take top and front positions when the ink jet unit is mounted to the ink jet recording apparatus. A cover is provided, at the top side of the ink jet unit.

Abstract: An ink-jet recording head comprises a plurality of liquid flow paths having discharge openings for discharging an ink, and a plurality of thermoelectric transducers provided for each liquid flow path in order to discharge the ink, wherein, a frontward thermoelectric transducer located on the discharge opening side is so provided that, when the ink is discharged by the frontward thermoelectric transducer alone, a value of (discharge velocity v/discharge quantity Vd) with respect to a distance OH extending from an end of its discharge opening side to the discharge opening is at a distance OH of the first region in a regional classification into a first region in which the value of v/Vd increases with a decrease in the distance OH and a second region in which it comes to be substantially constant with an increase in the distance OH.

Abstract: An ink jet head includes a heater board having a substrate on which a plurality of energy generating elements for generating energy utilized to discharge ink are provided, and a wall member joined to the heater board. The wall member has a plurality of flow passage walls which partially define flow passages, and the energy generated by the energy generating element acts through the flow passage so as to act on the ink to discharge the ink. The flow passages are fully defined when the heater board is joined to the wall member. A recessed portion provided in the heater board of the ink jet head is positioned between adjoining energy generating elements. The recessed portion has a bottom surface located at a position which is lower than a position for a heat acting surface of the heater board along which heat is transmitted to the ink. The flow passage walls of the wall member abut the heater board at the bottom surface.

Abstract: Three discharge port groups, each having a plurality of discharge ports, discharge inks of three primary colors to record swaths of the respective colors on a recording medium and repeat the discharging to complete a record. Joints of each of Y, M and C color swaths are spaced from joints of swaths of the other two colors by an equal distance, and the discharge port groups are offset from each other by 8n times of a discharge port pitch in a direction of feed of the recording medium. In a number of image buffers corresponding to the discharge ports, image data in one buffer is separated from image data in a different image buffer by an amount that is an integer multiply of one 8 bit byte.

Abstract: Provided is an ink, having a surface tension of not less than 30 mN/m and a viscosity of not more than 5 mpa.cndot.s, and comprising a water-soluble dye, water, at least one compound selected from the Compound Groups A and B, and at least one compound selected from the Compound Group C.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a liquid jet recording head includes a first process of forming an ink flow passage pattern on a substrate by a resin layer; a second process of forming a covering resin layer to cover a resin layer on the resin layer; a third process of forming an ink discharging port pattern by a material having resistance to an oxygen plasma on the surface of the covering resin layer; a fourth process of forming ink discharging ports by dry etching the resin layer by the application of the oxygen plasma with the ink discharging port pattern as a mask; and a fifth process of eluting the resin layer. This method enables the ink discharging ports to be formed without cutting the substrate and at the same time, the distance between the ink discharging pressure generating elements and the orifices to be controlled rigidly; hence making it possible to manufacture a liquid jet recording head having a stabilized discharging characteristic.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a liquid jet head comprises the discharge ports for discharging the ink, the liquid channels in communication to the discharge ports, and energy generating means for generating the energy for use in discharging the ink. The method includes the steps of preparing a substrate having the energy generating means, preparing a resin ceiling plate fabricated by molding and having the grooves which constitute part of the liquid channels, positioning and contacting the ceiling plate on and with the substrate so that the grooves may be located above the energy generating means, and forming the liquid channels constituted of the grooves and the substrate by directing a laser beam from outside the ceiling plate in the state where the ceiling plate and the substrate are joined, to weld together the ceiling plate and the substrate.