Abstract: An electronic device including an electronic element, an encapsulation layer, a circuit structure, a bonding element, and a bolt is provided. The encapsulation layer surrounds the electronic element. The circuit structure is electrically connected to the electronic element. The bonding element is electrically connected to the electronic element via the circuit structure. The bolt is disposed between the circuit structure and the encapsulation layer. A manufacturing method of an electronic device is also provided.

Abstract: A vertical probe card having different probes is provided, and includes a first guiding board unit, a second guiding board unit, and a plurality of fence-like probes passing through the first and the second guiding board units. Each of the fence-like probes has a probe length within a range from 5 mm to 8 mm, and includes a fence-like segment, a connection segment, and a testing segment. The fence-like segment includes a penetrating slot having a length greater than 65% of the probe length. The fence-like segment includes two arms respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the penetrating slot and spaced apart from each other by an adjustment distance within a range from 10 ?m to 120 ?m. The fence-like probes include a first probe and a second probe, which have a same contact force and are configured to respectively meet different electrical transmission requirements.

Abstract: A modular vertical probe card having different probes is provided, and includes a first guiding board unit, a second guiding board unit, and a plurality of conductive probes that pass through the first and the second guiding board units. The conductive probes have a same probe length. Each of the conductive probes includes a stroke segment located between the first guiding board unit and the second guiding board unit, a connection segment, and a testing segment, the latter two of which are respectively connected to two ends of the stroke segment. The stroke segments of the conductive probes have N number of shapes different from each other to allow the conductive probes to have a same contact force and to be configured to meet N number of electrical transmission requirements different from each other, in which N is a positive integer greater than one.

Abstract: A semiconductor package device is provided. The semiconductor package device includes a chip and a redistribution layer disposed on the chip and electrically connected to the chip. The redistribution layer includes a plurality of first metal lines and a plurality of second metal lines, wherein at least one of the second metal lines is disposed between two adjacent first metal lines. The included angle between the at least one of the second metal lines and the two adjacent first metal lines is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees. The first width of one of the two adjacent first metal lines is greater than the second width of the at least one of the second metal lines.

Abstract: An actuating and sensing module is disclosed and includes an actuating device, a first substrate, a second substrate, a valve membrane and a sensor stacked sequentially. The first substrate includes an intake channel, an exhaust channel, an inlet and an outlet. The valve membrane is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and includes an intake valve and an exhaust valve to insulate the intake channel and the exhaust channel, respectively. The actuating device is disposed to seal a through slot of the second substrate to form a compressing chamber. The inlet, the intake channel, the compressing chamber, the exhaust channel and the outlet are in communication with each other to define a gas flow loop. The sensor is disposed in the gas flow loop. While the actuating device drives gas from the outside, the gas is transported into the gas flow loop and sensed by the sensor.

Abstract: An actuating and sensing apparatus includes a circuit board, a housing, an actuating device and a sensor. The housing is disposed on the circuit board and includes an entrance opening, an exit opening and a compartment. The compartment is in communication with an external environment of the housing through the entrance opening and the exit opening. The actuating device is disposed within the compartment and closing the exit opening. The sensor is disposed within the compartment and corresponding to the entrance opening. When the actuating device is enabled, a gas within the compartment is guided to the external environment outside the housing, and a pressure gradient is generated in the compartment so as to introduce a gas from the external environment outside the housing into the compartment through the entrance opening to make the gas detected by the sensor.

Abstract: An electronic cigarette includes a power supply device, a sensing unit, an atomizer, a liquid storage structure and a fluid transportation device. The atomizer includes an electric heater and a liquid conduit. The liquid conduit has an input port at one end and plural perforations at the other end, and the electric heater is disposed around the liquid conduit. The liquid storage structure includes a passageway and a liquid container. A cigarette liquid is stored in the liquid container. The fluid transportation device includes an input channel and an output channel. The input channel is in communication with the liquid container. The output channel is in communication with the liquid conduit of the atomizer. The cigarette liquid is transferred to the atomizer at a certain amount. Consequently, an atomized vapor is generated.

Abstract: A fluid transportation device includes a valve cover, a valve body, a valve membrane and a valve chamber seat. The valve cover has two openings. The valve body includes an inlet passage and an outlet passage. The valve membrane is arranged between the valve body and the valve chamber seat, having two valve plates respectively close an inlet valve channel and an outlet valve channel of the valve chamber seat. The valve chamber seat forms a pressure chamber which is sealed and covered by an actuator. The valve cover is sleeved on the valve body and tightly fitted to the inner wall of an outer sleeve to assemble the device, in which a first gasket is disposed between the valve body and the valve membrane, and a second gasket is disposed between the valve membrane and the valve chamber, by which sealing effect is improved and backflow is prevented.

Abstract: An actuating and sensing module is disclosed and includes an actuating device, a first substrate, a second substrate, a valve membrane and a sensor stacked sequentially. The first substrate includes an intake channel, an exhaust channel, an inlet and an outlet. The valve membrane is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and includes an intake valve and an exhaust valve to insulate the intake channel and the exhaust channel, respectively. The actuating device is disposed to seal a through slot of the second substrate to form a compressing chamber. The inlet, the intake channel, the compressing chamber, the exhaust channel and the outlet are in communication with each other to define a gas flow loop. The sensor is disposed in the gas flow loop. While the actuating device drives gas from the outside, the gas is transported into the gas flow loop and sensed by the sensor.

Abstract: An actuating and sensing apparatus includes a circuit board, a housing, an actuating device and a sensor. The housing is disposed on the circuit board and includes an entrance opening, an exit opening and a compartment. The compartment is in communication with an external environment of the housing through the entrance opening and the exit opening. The actuating device is disposed within the compartment and closing the exit opening. The sensor is disposed within the compartment and corresponding to the entrance opening. When the actuating device is enabled, a gas within the compartment is guided to the external environment outside the housing, and a pressure gradient is generated in the compartment so as to introduce a gas from the external environment outside the housing into the compartment through the entrance opening to make the gas detected by the sensor.

Abstract: A fluid transportation device includes a valve cover, a valve body, a valve membrane and a valve chamber seat. The valve cover has two openings. The valve body includes an inlet passage and an outlet passage. The valve membrane is arranged between the valve body and the valve chamber seat, having two valve plates respectively close an inlet valve channel and an outlet valve channel of the valve chamber seat. The valve chamber seat forms a pressure chamber which is sealed and covered by an actuator. The valve cover is sleeved on the valve body and tightly fitted to the inner wall of an outer sleeve to assemble the device, in which a first gasket is disposed between the valve body and the valve membrane, and a second gasket is disposed between the valve membrane and the valve chamber, by which sealing effect is improved and backflow is prevented.

Abstract: A ball returning circulator of a ball screw having a nut, a screw and a plurality of balls and a circulation device assembled in a ball rolling duct defined by a nut and a screw are provided. The ball returning circulator includes: at least one ball access port, each of the at least one ball access port at one end of the circulator for releasing balls to come into or out from the circulator; and at least one curved section having at least one opening distanced from the ball access port and at least one cover plate for closing the at least one opening.

Abstract: An electronic cigarette includes a power supply device, a sensing unit, an atomizer, a liquid storage structure and a fluid transportation device. The atomizer includes an electric heater and a liquid conduit. The liquid conduit has an input port at one end and plural perforations at the other end, and the electric heater is disposed around the liquid conduit. The liquid storage structure includes a passageway and a liquid container. A cigarette liquid is stored in the liquid container. The fluid transportation device includes an input channel and an output channel. The input channel is in communication with the liquid container. The output channel is in communication with the liquid conduit of the atomizer. The cigarette liquid is transferred to the atomizer at a certain amount. Consequently, an atomized vapor is generated.

Abstract: A ball returning circulator of a ball screw having a nut, a screw and a plurality of balls and a circulation device assembled in a ball rolling duct defined by a nut and a screw are provided. The ball returning circulator includes: at least one ball access port, each of the at least one ball access port at one end of the circulator for releasing balls to come into or out from the circulator; and at least one curved section having at least one opening distanced from the ball access port and at least one cover plate for closing the at least one opening.

Abstract: A system and method for processing a signature-verification operation, includes storing configured categories of signature-verification files and elements with respect thereto, wherein the elements each include at least a signature-verification level and relevant data corresponding thereto; retrieving from the stored signature-verification files and elements a signature-verification file and element corresponding to a request for a signature-verification operation; and executing the signature-verification operation on the signature-verification file according to the retrieved element.

Abstract: A finger temperature detecting device includes a carrier, a finger-attachment member extending from the carrier, a temperature sensor mounted in the carrier for detecting skin temperature of the finger of the wearer, and means of informing the wearer when a temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is larger than the precedent reading. The finger-attachment member is wearable on a finger of a wearer and allows adjustment in wearing tightness to securely retain appropriate attachment of the temperature sensor to a fixed survey area of finger surface. In another embodiment, a seat extends from the carrier for receiving the temperature sensor.

Abstract: A temperature indicating earring assembly comprises a main earring member, a first optional earring member, and a second optional earring member. The main earring member is selectively engaged with one of the first optional earring member and the second optional earring member, providing an aesthetic decoration as well as the relax-reminding function.

Abstract: A finger temperature indicating ring for wearing around a finger to measure and indicate the finger temperature of the wearer. A thermal conductive rod made of highly thermal conductive material, such as platinum, is provided in the ring with a lower end of the rod exposed from the ring to contact with the finger. The finger's heat or cold is accurately and quickly transmitted to a thermistor provided with the ring via the thermal conductive rod, causing a circuit connected to the thermistor to operate and convert the finger temperature into a signal which is sent to an indicating element in the ring. With a switch button, the signal can be presented to the wearer in different manners, so that the wearer is always reminded and encouraged to release himself or herself from physical or mental stress.