Abstract: In a rotary switch, a latching portion having a recess or a hole provided in a decorative cover engages with a locking portion having a protrusion provided on an operating knob, and a catching portion of a rotary body contacts with an inner side of the locking portion on one side closer to the rotary body. The decorative cover is thus attached to the operating body.

Abstract: A printed circuit board device comprises bar-like connectors made of a metal material and having a predetermined length and a predetermined width. Each bar-like connector has a plating of a highly electrically conductive, anti-corrosion metal coated over the side surface(s) thereof but not the end surfaces. Each bar-like connector may be more smooth on the side surface(s) than on the end surfaces. Each bar-like connector is fixedly connected at both ends by an electrically conductive bonding agent to a pair of lands on a printed circuit board, respectively, to provide electrical conduction between the two lands. Accordingly, connection faults caused by the Manhattan phenomenon are eliminated and the cost of SMT production is reduced.

Abstract: A vibration generating apparatus including a support body having a first center axis, a first spherical joint element provided at a forward end of the support body and having the center of a sphere located on the first center axis, a vibrating body having a second center axis passing through the sphere center, a second spherical joint element provided on the vibrating body and concentric complementary with the first spherical joint element to cooperate therewith to allow the vibrating body to be supported on the support member for universal movement, a rotary shaft coaxially rotatably supported within the vibrating body, a pair of eccentric weights mounted on the rotary shaft with a phase deviation of 180 degrees and in a manner symmetrical with respect to the sphere center, and a drive motor connected to the rotary shaft for driving same for rotation whereby the pair of eccentric weights are rotated about the second center axis to cause the vibrating body to move in conical motion vibration such that the sec

Abstract: A pipe laying apparatus including an excavator propulsion unit located in a starting pit. The excavator includes an excavator body having a first axis, an excavating tool having a second axis and located at a forward end portion of the excavator body, and injection ports formed in the excavating tool for injecting a viscosity imparting liquid into soil as excavated.