Abstract: A system and method is disclosed for determining multiple frozen-parameter dynamic modeling and forecasting of future data values from data values in a data set. Model parameter values are dynamically updated utilizing a time-varying system property, and an updated model is optimally evolved that takes into account the structural changes that may have influenced the actual process, thereby yielding a superior modeling capability. The resultant model is updated in a closed-loop manner. In one exemplary embodiment, the data set comprises financial portfolio data. In another exemplary embodiment, the data set comprises seismic data.

Abstract: In a generator system having a gas turbine (1) and a generator (2), which is driven by the gas turbine (1), an electricity supply network (5) is supplied from an energy reservoir (6) when the output of the gas turbine (1) is inadequate in the case of a load change. In order to overcome the inertia of the gas turbine (1), energy is additionally supplied from the energy reservoir (6) to the generator (2) which, acting as a motor, accelerates the gas turbine (1) until it at least has the output demanded by the network.

Abstract: In a generator system having a gas turbine (1) and a generator (2), which is driven by the gas turbine (1), an electricity supply network (5) is supplied from an energy reservoir (6) when the output of the gas turbine (1) is inadequate in the case of a load change. In order to overcome the inertia of the gas turbine (1), energy is additionally supplied from the energy reservoir (6) to the generator (2) which, acting as a motor, accelerates the gas turbine (1) until it at least has the output demanded by the network.

Abstract: A process for up-converting an existing video source signal having a low frequency (frames/second) to a high frequency signal for use with High Definition Television (HDTV). The process samples the existing frames in the existing video signal and calculates integer displacements of pels within the existing frames. A polynomial curve fit is then performed on the displacements to obtain estimates of horizontal and vertical displacements of each block in each existing frame. Based on the alignment of the blocks within a sampling grid on each frame, the blocks are segregated into groups. The block groups are then used to interpolate missing or required frames of the high frequency signal in a piecemeal manner by utilizing blocks of a particular block group to estimate a corresponding block in a frame of the high frequency signal.

Abstract: A modulation amplifier includes a signal converter, a summator and a plurality of high frequency stages (3.sub.1-m or 4.sub.1-n). The high frequency stages (3.sub.1-m) are driven by equiphased control signals (s.sub.1-m); the high frequency stages (4.sub.1-n) are driven by control signals (t.sub.1-n) of different phase .PHI..sub.1-n. The high frequency stages (3.sub.1-m or 4.sub.1-n) can be selected in an arbitrary manner by the control signals (s.sub.1-m or t.sub.1-n). The summator adds the high frequency output signals (x.sub.1-m or y.sub.1-n) of the high frequency stages (3.sub.1-m or 4.sub.1-n). The output signal can be conveyed, for example, to a low pass and a subsequent load. The phases (.PHI..sub.1-n) of the output signals (y.sub.1-n) of the high frequency stages (4.sub.1-n) correspond to those of the control signals (t.sub.1-m). So many high frequency stages (3.sub.

Abstract: A process for compensating nonlinearities in an amplifier circuit. An input signal s(t) is amplified to form an output signal y(t) using an amplifier circuit subject to nonlinearities. In accordance with the invention, a predistortion filter is connected upstream of the amplifier circuit. An aggregate signal ##EQU1## is formed in said filter from the input signal s(t) and a predistorted signal x(t) fed back from the output of the predistortion filter, and integrated with respect to time. The predistorted signal x(t) is fed to the amplifier circuit subject to nonlinearities. In this case, the prescribed number n+1 of coefficients k.sub.0, . . . , K.sub.n is determined in accordance with the model ##EQU2## so that for a given input signal x(t) of the amplifier circuit the output signal determined in accordance with the model is essentially identical with the output signal y(t) of the amplifier circuit.