Abstract: The present disclosure provides a button cell and an electronic device. The button cell includes a case, a cell, a conductive member arranged on the case and connected to the case in an insulated manner, and a liquid injection port for injecting an electrolyte solution into an accommodating cavity. A cell is placed in an accommodating cavity of a bottom shell. A first tab is welded to an inner bottom wall of the bottom shell, and then the top cover having the conductive member is connected to the bottom shell in a sealed manner, with a second tab on the cell being electrically connected to the conductive member. Finally, an electrolyte solution is injected into the accommodating cavity. After the electrolyte solution is injected, a sealing member covers the liquid injection port, and the sealing member is connected to the liquid injection port in a sealed manner.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of environment monitoring equipment, and in particular, to a device for determining threshold wind speed in intermittent wind-sand flow. The device includes a base. A rotary bearing is installed on the base. A circuitry is installed in the base. A telescopic rod is installed through the rotary bearing. A wind driven vane and an earth surface wind-sand monitoring frame are installed on the telescopic rod. Photoelectric induction probes are installed on the earth surface wind-sand monitoring frame.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a button cell and an electronic device. The button cell includes a case, a cell, a conductive member arranged on the case and connected to the case in an insulated manner, and a liquid injection port for injecting an electrolyte solution into an accommodating cavity. A cell is placed in an accommodating cavity of a bottom shell. A first tab is welded to an inner bottom wall of the bottom shell, and then the top cover having the conductive member is connected to the bottom shell in a sealed manner, with a second tab on the cell being electrically connected to the conductive member. Finally, an electrolyte solution is injected into the accommodating cavity. After the electrolyte solution is injected, a sealing member covers the liquid injection port, and the sealing member is connected to the liquid injection port in a sealed manner.

Abstract: A method, system, and device for managing off-grid power supply are provided. The method includes acquiring data from one or more loads. The one or more loads are connected to the off-grid power supply. The method further includes modeling the one or more loads based on the acquired data, estimating a state of charge of an energy storage device (ESD) associated with the off-grid power supply, and determining an operational status of each of the one or more loads. The operational status is based on at least the state of charge of the ESD and a category of each of the one or more loads. Each load is controlled based on the operational status.

Abstract: This invention is directed to an on-board data storage method and system. The on-board data storage method includes obtaining, in a current time period, various pieces of time sequence data to be processed written into the on-board database; for each piece of the time sequence data to be processed, determining a node to be stored in the on-board database and a partition to be stored in the node according to the piece of the time sequence data to be processed, and writing the piece of the time sequence data to be processed into a corresponding time sequence in the determined partition to be stored; and writing each piece of the time sequence data written into each partition to be stored into each corresponding data bucket in memory respectively and merging the time sequence data in each data bucket in memory.

Abstract: A method for maintaining equipment by remote operation and assistance, applied in an electronic device, obtains on-site information in response to a failure notification, and queries maintenance guidance information according to the on-site information. When the maintenance guidance information exists, the electronic device displays or plays the maintenance guidance information by Augmented Reality (AR) glasses, collects user operation data of a maintenance operation in real time, compares the user operation data with the maintenance guidance information, and prompts a user to correct a maintenance operation when a comparison indicates that a current repair or maintenance operation is erroneous. When the maintenance guidance information does not exist, the electronic device establishes a connection with a remote expert terminal by the AR glasses, and obtains real-time guidance from the remote expert terminal.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure describe systems, methods and structures providing contextual grounding—a higher-order interaction technique to capture corresponding context between text entities and visual objects.

Abstract: Methods, devices and media for efficient data dependency management for in-order issue processors are described. In various embodiments described herein, methods, devices and media are disclosed that provide techniques for managing RAW data dependencies between instructions in a constrained hardware environment. The described techniques include initial wait station allocation of write instructions, followed by wait station allocation conflict resolution methods that use a greedy algorithm to optimize a cost function based on the estimated latency of a single instruction. Efficient compilation and reduced execution time may be achieved in some embodiments. Methods and devices for compiling source code are described, as well as devices for executing the compiled machine code and media for storing compiled machine code.

Abstract: Provided is a physical layer blind authentication method for a time-varying fading channel based on a smoothing technique. The method includes that: a transmitter transmits a carrier signal to a wireless channel, the carrier signal includes an authentication signal, a pilot signal and an information signal, and the wireless channel is the time-varying fading channel; a receiver receives the carrier signal, and performs BKIC processing and differential signal processing on the carrier signal to obtain a target authentication signal, performs the differential signal processing on the reference signal to obtain a reference authentication signal, and calculates a correlation between the target authentication signal and the reference authentication signal to obtain a test statistic; and compares the test statistic with a prescribed threshold to determine whether the carrier signal is capable of passing authentication.

Abstract: Methods, devices and media for efficient data dependency management for in-order issue processors are described. In various embodiments described herein, methods, devices and media are disclosed that provide techniques for managing RAW data dependencies between instructions in a constrained hardware environment. The described techniques include initial wait station allocation of write instructions, followed by wait station allocation conflict resolution methods that use a greedy algorithm to optimize a cost function based on the estimated latency of a single instruction. Efficient compilation and reduced execution time may be achieved in some embodiments. Methods and devices for compiling source code are described, as well as devices for executing the compiled machine code and media for storing compiled machine code.

Abstract: Disclosed is a blind authentication method for a frequency selective fading channel based on a smoothing technique.

Abstract: Methods, devices and media for reducing register pressure in flexible vector processors are described. In various embodiments described herein, methods, devices and media are disclosed that selectively re-scalarize vector instructions in a sequence of instructions such that register pressure is reduced and thread level parallelism is increased. A compiler may be used to perform a first method to partially or fully scalarize vectorized instructions of a code region of high register pressure. A compiler may be used to perform a second method to fully scalarize a sequence of vectorized instructions while preserving associations of the scalar instructions with their original vectorized instructions; the scalar instructions may then be scheduled and selectively re-vectorized. Devices executing code compiled with either method are described, as are processor-readable media storing code compiled by either method.

Abstract: Provided is a physical layer blind authentication method for a time-varying fading channel based on belief propagation. The method includes that: a transmitter transmits a carrier signal to a wireless channel, the carrier signal includes an authentication signal, a pilot signal and an information signal, and the wireless channel is the time-varying fading channel; a receiver receives the carrier signal, and performs BKIC processing and differential signal processing on the carrier signal to obtain a target authentication signal, the receiver obtains a reference signal based on a key and the pilot signal, performs the differential signal processing on the reference signal to obtain a reference authentication signal, and calculates a correlation between the target authentication signal and the reference authentication signal to obtain a test statistic; and compares the test statistic with a prescribed threshold to determine whether the carrier signal is capable of passing authentication.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides asphalt modified red mud for porous pavement material and an application thereof. The porous asphalt pavement material includes asphalt, red mud and aggregate; the mass ratio of asphalt to red mud is 1:(0.10-0.15), the mass ratio of the total mass of asphalt and red mud to aggregate is (0.08-0.12):1. With regard to the asphalt modified with red mud for porous pavement material provided in the present disclosure, asphalt is modified with red mud, and aggregate is added to synergize with red mud so as to improve the purification properties and mechanical properties of the porous asphalt pavement material efficiently. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the purification rate of suspended matter by the asphalt modified with red mud for porous pavement material reaches 54.9-58.6%, and the purification rate of heavy metals (iron and lead) reaches 34.3-46.1%.

Abstract: A method for scheduling instructions for execution on a computer system includes scanning a plurality of loop instructions that are modulo scheduled to identify a first instruction and a second instruction that both utilize a register of the computer system upon execution of the plurality of instructions. The loop has a first initiation interval. The first instruction defines a first value of the register in a first iteration of the loop and the second instruction redefines the value of the register to a second value in a subsequent iteration of the loop prior to a use of the first value in the first iteration of the loop. A copy instruction is inserted in the loop instructions to copy the first value prior to execution of the second instruction. A schedule is determined after the insertion of the one or more copy instructions giving a second initiation interval.

Abstract: A method of security detection for a physical layer authentication system takes into account the signal-discriminating ability of an active adversary. The distance to the active adversary is estimated by an authorized transmitter based on its broadcast signal and, based on the distance estimate, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the adversary is also estimated.

Abstract: Disclosed are an optical detection method and an optical detection apparatus for a fatigue state of a user, and an optical detection device, this application relates to the field of detection technology, and is for improving accuracy of detection of the fatigue state. An optical detection method includes: irradiating eyes of the user with an infrared light; obtaining an intensity of an infrared light reflected by the eyes of the user; and determining whether the user is in a fatigue state based on the intensity of the reflected infrared light.

Abstract: Methods, devices and media for efficient data dependency management for in-order issue processors are described. In various embodiments described herein, methods, devices and media are disclosed that provide techniques for managing RAW data dependencies between instructions in a constrained hardware environment. The described techniques include initial wait station allocation of write instructions, followed by wait station allocation conflict resolution methods that use a greedy algorithm to optimize a cost function based on the estimated latency of a single instruction. Efficient compilation and reduced execution time may be achieved in some embodiments. Methods and devices for compiling source code are described, as well as devices for executing the compiled machine code and media for storing compiled machine code.

Abstract: Methods, devices and media for reducing register pressure in flexible vector processors are described. In various embodiments described herein, methods, devices and media are disclosed that selectively re-scalarize vector instructions in a sequence of instructions such that register pressure is reduced and thread level parallelism is increased. A compiler may be used to perform a first method to partially or fully scalarize vectorized instructions of a code region of high register pressure. A compiler may be used to perform a second method to fully scalarize a sequence of vectorized instructions while preserving associations of the scalar instructions with their original vectorized instructions; the scalar instructions may then be scheduled and selectively re-vectorized. Devices executing code compiled with either method are described, as are processor-readable media storing code compiled by either method.

Abstract: A method is provided for determining entailment between an input premise and an input hypothesis of different modalities. The method includes extracting features from the input hypothesis and an entirety of and regions of interest in the input premise. The method further includes deriving intra-modal relevant information while suppressing intra-modal irrelevant information, based on intra-modal interactions between elementary ones of the features of the input hypothesis and between elementary ones of the features of the input premise. The method also includes attaching cross-modal relevant information to the features from the input premise to the features from the input hypothesis to form a cross-modal representation, based on cross-modal interactions between pairs of different elementary features from different modalities.