Abstract: An easy open container end closure utilizes a pair of angled force directing score lines to direct an upward closure opening force which is applied to a pull ring or pull tab to an initial break line of finite length. The force directing score lines allow the container lid to pucker and to direct the applied opening force to the initial break line. Once this line has severed, continued lid separation acts in shear at two points of separation. The result is a container end closure which requires substantially less opening force than do prior art devices.

Abstract: A two part closure for a container is comprised of a flexible foil sealing disk together with a flanged linerless screw threaded closure cap. During the process of applying the closure to a container, the flexible foil sealing disk is formed, heated, and is tack adhered to the rim of the container. A closure cap having downwardly extending spaced sealing flanges is then screwed onto the container. The cap's sealing flanges contact the flexible foil sealing disk on opposite edges of the container's mouth rim and, as the cap is screwed down, these flanges bring the flexible foil sealing disk into continuous, intimate sealing contact with the container rim. Additionally, the inner closure flange draws the portion of the flexible foil sealing disk situated within the container mouth tight to eliminate creases and wrinkles in the foil sealing disk.

Abstract: A two part closure for a container is comprised of a flexible foil sealing disk together with a flanged linerless screw threaded closure cap. The cap's sealing flanges contact the flexible foil sealing disk on opposite edges of the container's mouth rim and, as the cap is screwed down, these flanges bring the flexible foil sealing disk into continuous, intimate sealing contact with the container rim. Additionally, the inner closure flange draws the portion of the flexible foil sealing disk situated within the container mouth tight to eliminate creases and wrinkles in the foil sealing disk. Once the closure has been opened and the foil sealing disk removed, the container can be resealed by using the flanged linerless closure cap.

Abstract: A tamper proof closure cap for a container, a tool for manufacturing the cap and a method for removing the cap from the tool are defined. The cap is designed with the tamper proof skirt as a unitary structure with the main body of the cap. The skirt has unique structural aspects which allow for less complexity in the tool and ease of removal of the cap from the tool. The tool includes a stripper ring which laterally support the skirt and permits a shift of the pivot plane for the skirt relative to the main body portion during removal of the cap from the mold.

Abstract: A tamper evident closure preferably for use on a screw threaded neck of a container is disclosed. The closure includes a tamper evident band which is quite thin and has a diameter which approximates that of the cap's sidewall. The tamper evident band is joined to the cap's sidewall by a plurality of bridge strips that are circumferentially aligned with ratchet teeth on the tamper evident band. During application of the cap to the container neck, the band deforms as the ratchet teeth cam over cooperatively shaped ratchet lugs on the bottle neck. However, during cap removal, the ratchet lugs stop the ratchet teeth and the tamper evident band from moving so that the band is separated from the cap thereby providing a clear indication of tampering with the closure.

Abstract: A tamper proof closure cap for a container, a tool for manufacturing the cap and a method for removing the cap from the tool are defined. The cap is designed with the tamper proof skirt as a unitary structure with the main body of the cap. The skirt has unique structural aspects which allow for less complexity in the tool and ease of removal of the cap from the tool. The tool includes a stripper ring which laterally support the skirt and permits a shift of the pivot plane for the skirt relative to the main body portion during removal of the cap from the mold.

Abstract: A closure cap for capping a fluid container comprising a top having a substantially annular skirt depending downwardly from the periphery thereof and a resilient interference structure formed on the inner surface of the substantially annular skirt to engage threads formed on the fluid container to form a locking seal therebetween.