Patents by Inventor Raja N. Ghanem

Raja N. Ghanem has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11291849
    Abstract: A method and system for use with an implantable medical device for subcutaneous implant within a patient to determine a likelihood of the patient experiencing a cardiac event that includes sensing a cardiac signal along a plurality of different sensing vectors, determining state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, determining a cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, comparing the cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors to a threshold, and detecting the cardiac event in response to the comparing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2022
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert W. Stadler, Raja N. Ghanem, Xusheng Zhang
  • Publication number: 20190314637
    Abstract: A method and system for use with an implantable medical device for subcutaneous implant within a patient to determine a likelihood of the patient experiencing a cardiac event that includes sensing a cardiac signal along a plurality of different sensing vectors, determining state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, determining a cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, comparing the cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors to a threshold, and detecting the cardiac event in response to the comparing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2019
    Publication date: October 17, 2019
    Inventors: Robert W. Stadler, Raja N. Ghanem, Xusheng Zhang
  • Patent number: 10265536
    Abstract: A method and system for use with an implantable medical device for subcutaneous implant within a patient to determine a likelihood of the patient experiencing a cardiac event that includes sensing a cardiac signal along a plurality of different sensing vectors, determining state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, determining a cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, comparing the cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors to a threshold, and detecting the cardiac event in response to the comparing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert W. Stadler, Raja N. Ghanem, Xusheng Zhang
  • Patent number: 9872630
    Abstract: A subcutaneously implantable cardiac medical device and a method of sensing a cardiac signal therein that includes a plurality of electrodes to sense a cardiac signal along a plurality of sensing vectors to detect a first interval and a second interval associated with a first detected event, and a processor configured to determine whether the first interval and the second interval are shorter than a predetermined threshold, determine whether the first interval and the second interval are similar, and determine, in response to the first interval and the second interval being similar, whether the sensed cardiac signal is either a noisy signal or a QRS signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2018
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert W Stadler, Raja N Ghanem, Xusheng Zhang
  • Publication number: 20170113055
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting a cardiac event in a medical device that includes sensing cardiac signals from a plurality of electrodes, the plurality of electrodes forming a first sensing vector and a second sensing vector, initiating charging of an energy storage device in response to the sensed cardiac signals, and determining whether a predetermined number of morphologies associated with cardiac signals sensed along the first sensing vector and the second sensing vector during corresponding sensing windows are indicative of the cardiac event.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2016
    Publication date: April 27, 2017
    Inventors: Raja N. GHANEM, Robert W. STADLER, Xusheng ZHANG
  • Publication number: 20170007841
    Abstract: A method and system for use with an implantable medical device for subcutaneous implant within a patient to determine a likelihood of the patient experiencing a cardiac event that includes sensing a cardiac signal along a plurality of different sensing vectors, determining state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, determining a cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, comparing the cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors to a threshold, and detecting the cardiac event in response to the comparing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2016
    Publication date: January 12, 2017
    Inventors: Robert W. Stadler, Raja N. Ghanem, Xusheng Zhang
  • Patent number: 9174062
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting a cardiac event in a medical device that includes sensing cardiac signals from a plurality of electrodes, determining a relationship between a plurality of characteristics associated with a morphology of the cardiac signals sensed during a predetermined sensing window, generating a threshold in response to the determined relationship, comparing a first characteristic of the plurality of characteristics with the threshold, and determining whether the sensed cardiac signals are associated with the cardiac event in response to the comparing of the first characteristic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2015
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert W. Stadler, Raja N. Ghanem, Xusheng Zhang
  • Publication number: 20150272460
    Abstract: A method and system for use with an implantable medical device for subcutaneous implant within a patient to determine a likelihood of the patient experiencing a cardiac event that includes sensing a cardiac signal along a plurality of different sensing vectors, determining state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, determining a cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors, comparing the cross correlation of the determined state information of each vector of the plurality of sensing vectors to a threshold, and detecting the cardiac event in response to the comparing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2015
    Publication date: October 1, 2015
    Inventors: Robert W. Stadler, Raja N. Ghanem, Xusheng Zhang
  • Publication number: 20150230723
    Abstract: A subcutaneously implantable cardiac medical device and a method of sensing a cardiac signal therein that includes a plurality of electrodes to sense a cardiac signal along a plurality of sensing vectors to detect a first interval and a second interval associated with a first detected event, and a processor configured to determine whether the first interval and the second interval are shorter than a predetermined threshold, determine whether the first interval and the second interval are similar, and determine, in response to the first interval and the second interval being similar, whether the sensed cardiac signal is either a noisy signal or a QRS signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2015
    Publication date: August 20, 2015
    Inventors: Robert W. Stadler, Raja N. Ghanem, Xusheng Zhang
  • Publication number: 20140121721
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for placement of a lead for cardiac resynchronization therapy in a cardiovascular system of patient. A conductive tool is advanced along at least one branch of the cardiovascular system of the patient. Electrogram data of the cardiovascular system at each location of the conductive tool along the cardiovascular system using the conductive tool is obtained while the conductive tool is advanced. The electrogram data is analyzed to determine a morphological condition of tissue of the patient surrounding the location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2012
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Inventors: Raja N. Ghanem, Manfred Justen
  • Patent number: 8676289
    Abstract: A method of detecting cardiac signals in a medical device that includes decomposing a cardiac signal using a wavelet function at a plurality of scales to form a corresponding wavelet transform, determining approximation coefficients in response to the plurality of scales, reconstructing a first wavelet representation of the wavelet transform using predetermined approximation coefficients of the determined approximation coefficients, and evaluating the detected cardiac signals in response to the reconstructing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Raja N. Ghanem, Troy E. Jackson
  • Patent number: 8620414
    Abstract: An implantable medical device and associated method for classifying a patient's risk for arrhythmias by sensing a cardiac electrogram (EGM) signal and selecting a first pair of T-wave signals and a second pair of T-wave signals. A first difference between the two T-wave signals of the first pair is compared to a second difference between the two T-wave signals of the second pair. A T-wave alternans phase reversal is detected in response to comparing the first difference and the second difference, and the patient's arrhythmia risk is classified in response to detecting the phase reversal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Raja N. Ghanem, Xiaohong Zhou
  • Publication number: 20130211205
    Abstract: A medical device including a housing, multiple sensing elements positioned along the housing for use in sensing a physiological signal, and an accelerometer is configured to detect a change in device orientation relative to patient anatomy. The device measures a first accelerometer signal corresponding to a first orientation of the housing with respect to a patient position. The device detects a second orientation of the housing different than the first orientation in response to a comparison between the first accelerometer signal and a next accelerometer signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2012
    Publication date: August 15, 2013
    Inventors: William Havel, Raja N. Ghanem
  • Patent number: 8457728
    Abstract: A medical device system and method for monitoring a cardiac signal in a patient senses ventricular R-waves and computes a morphology metric of an R-wave and a corresponding preceding morphology metric of a preceding R-wave. One of a difference and a ratio of the R-wave morphology metric and the preceding R-wave morphology metric is compared to an established detection threshold for discriminating premature ventricular contractions from premature atrial contractions. A cardiac signal measurement is computed from the sensed R-waves in response to detecting a premature ventricular comparison based on the comparison.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2013
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Raphael Schneider, Raja N. Ghanem
  • Patent number: 8435185
    Abstract: A method of detecting a cardiac event in a medical device that includes sensing cardiac signals from a plurality of electrodes forming a first sensing vector and a second sensing vector, determining whether a signal energy content metric of the sensed cardiac signals is within predetermined limits, determining whether a noise to signal ratio of the sensed cardiac signals is less than a signal to noise threshold, determining whether the sensed cardiac signals are associated with muscle noise, and determining whether a mean frequency corresponding to the sensed cardiac signals is less than a mean frequency threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Raja N. Ghanem, Robert W. Stadler, Xusheng Zhang
  • Patent number: 8374686
    Abstract: System and method for assessing a likelihood of a patient to experience a cardiac arrhythmia. A biological sensor is configured to sense biological parameters of the patient. A processor is coupled to the biological sensor and is configured to determine the likelihood of the patient experiencing a cardiac arrhythmia based, at least in part, on a combination of the biological parameters, the combination dynamically weighting each of the plurality of biological parameters based on another one of the plurality of biological parameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Raja N. Ghanem, Paul J. DeGroot
  • Patent number: 8306618
    Abstract: A method of detecting a cardiac event that includes sensing cardiac signals from a plurality of electrodes, determining rates of change of the sensed cardiac signals, and determining a range of the sensed cardiac signals. The sensed cardiac signals are detected as being associated with the cardiac event in response to the determined rates of change and the determined range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: Medtronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Raja N. Ghanem, Robert W. Stadler, Xusheng Zhang
  • Publication number: 20120277608
    Abstract: A medical device system and method for monitoring a cardiac signal in a patient senses ventricular R-waves and computes a morphology metric of an R-wave and a corresponding preceding morphology metric of a preceding R-wave. One of a difference and a ratio of the R-wave morphology metric and the preceding R-wave morphology metric is compared to an established detection threshold for discriminating premature ventricular contractions from premature atrial contractions. A cardiac signal measurement is computed from the sensed R-waves in response to detecting a premature ventricular comparison based on the comparison.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2011
    Publication date: November 1, 2012
    Inventors: Raphael Schneider, Raja N. Ghanem
  • Publication number: 20120277611
    Abstract: A method and device of distinguishing premature contractions that includes a sensor sensing cardiac signals, and a processor configured to determine a plurality of R-waves in response to the sensed cardiac signal, detect a premature contraction being associated with a first R-wave of the plurality of R-waves, determining a first area of the detected first R-wave, determine a second area of a second R-wave, determine a ratio of the first area and the second area, compare the ratio to a ratio threshold, and identify the detected premature contraction as one of a premature atrial contraction or a premature ventricular contraction in response to the comparing..
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2012
    Publication date: November 1, 2012
    Inventors: Raphael Schneider, Raja N. Ghanem
  • Publication number: 20120277610
    Abstract: A method and device of distinguishing premature contractions that includes a sensor sensing cardiac signals, and a processor configured to determine a plurality of R-waves in response to the sensed cardiac signal, detect a premature contraction being associated with a first R-wave of the plurality of R-waves, determine a first area of the detected first R-wave, compare the determined first area to an area threshold, and identifying the detected premature contraction as one of a premature atrial contraction or a premature ventricular contraction in response to the comparing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2012
    Publication date: November 1, 2012
    Inventors: Raphael Schneider, Raja N. Ghanem