Patents by Inventor Richard Emil Kajander

Richard Emil Kajander has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8758563
    Abstract: A method of making a nonwoven fibrous mat that retains good strength and recovery after scoring and folding, properties making the mat useful in making collapsible ceiling tile. The mat comprises a majority of glass fibers and a minority of polymer fibers, the fibers being bound together with up to 35 wt. percent of a polyacrylic acid and polyol polymer binder based on the dry weight of the mat. The mat can be cured to “B stage”, thermoformed into the desired shape and then heated further to complete the cure of the binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventors: Alan Michael Jaffee, Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 8603927
    Abstract: Coated and uncoated fibrous mats, and laminates containing the mat, having one or more surfactants on the fibers and binder holding the fibers together in only a portion of the thickness of the mat are disclosed. The mat contains a major portion of non-cellulosic fibers and a minor portion of cured resinous binder with the most typical fibers being glass fibers. The surfactant on the surface of the fibers causes a slurry or other liquid applied to the mat in a later process to form a board or laminate like faced gypsum board, a faced foam board, etc. to uniformly penetrate the mat to the desired distance. Also disclosed are methods of applying the surfactant(s) to the hot, coated or uncoated, mat soon after the coated or uncoated mat exits a drying oven used in the process of making, or coating, the mat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventor: Richard Emil Kajander
  • Publication number: 20120321807
    Abstract: Methods of making nonwoven mats having good strength after being scored and folded and particularly useful in making lightweight, compressible ceiling panels are disclosed. The mats also have excellent flame resistance. The mats include a blend comprising a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of man-made polymer fibers, the fibers being bound together with a cured binder containing a homopolymer or copolymer of polyacrylic acid and a polyol. The binder bonding the mat together can be cured to only a “B” stage to produce thermoformable mats or more fully cured to produce mats having the properties described above.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2012
    Publication date: December 20, 2012
    Inventors: Alan Michael Jaffee, Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 8283266
    Abstract: Methods of making nonwoven mats having good strength after being scored and folded and particularly useful in making lightweight, compressible ceiling panels are disclosed. The mats also have excellent flame resistance. The mats include a blend comprising a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of man-made polymer fibers, the fibers being bound together with a cured binder containing a homopolymer or copolymer of polyacrylic acid and a polyol. The binder bonding the mat together can be cured to only a “B” stage to produce thermoformable mats or more fully cured to produce mats having the properties described above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Inventors: Alan Michael Jaffee, Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 8187418
    Abstract: A multilayer fibrous nonwoven mat containing at least one transition zone comprised of a mixture of the slurries used to form the layers on each side of the transition zone, the transition zone having a thickness of at least 1 percent of the thickness of the mat. At least one of the layers contains glass fibers. The multilayer mats are particularly useful as facers on gypsum wall board, insulating foam, a wood material and a broad range of other materials. The multilayer mats are made by a method that involves using a lamella in the forming box on a wet laid mat machine, between slurries, the lamella ending a significant distance prior to a moving forming wire. The transition zone or zones provide superior interlaminar shear strength and other properties compared to multilayer fibrous mats produced on wet laid machines having two or more separate forming boxes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventors: Richard Emil Kajander, Alan Michael Jaffee, Paul Russell Swartz, Richard Jon Kindle
  • Patent number: 8084378
    Abstract: Alkaline resistant fibrous products containing a binder comprised of a blend of urea formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde and having particular use in bonding to alkaline materials having a pH of about 8 or above, including cementitious boards and other shapes, to provide manufacturing aids, reinforcement, fire resistance and a smooth surface are disclosed. Laminates containing one or more of the alkaline resistant fibrous products, with fibers bonded together with melamine formaldehyde and optionally a blend of urea formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde binder, in contact with at least one cementitious layer are disclosed. Also, methods of making the alkaline resistant fibrous products and laminates that contain one or more layers of the alkaline resistant fibrous products are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2011
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventors: Alan Michael Jaffee, Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 7932193
    Abstract: Coated fibrous mats having properties particularly suited for a facer on gypsum wallboard, foam and other substrates and in laminates of various types, and the method of making the coated mat is disclosed. The mat contains a major portion of non-cellulosic fibers and a minor portion of cured resinous binder. The exposed surface coating has a smoothness of no more than about 15 microns and is comprised of one or more of a clay, a filler and a polymeric binder. The method comprises at least partially drying the coated mat while the exposed surface of the coating is in contact with a smooth surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventor: Richard Emil Kajander
  • Publication number: 20100273376
    Abstract: Alkaline resistant fibrous products containing a binder comprised of a blend of urea formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde and having particular use in bonding to alkaline materials having a pH of about 8 or above, including cementitious boards and other shapes, to provide manufacturing aids, reinforcement, fire resistance and a smooth surface are disclosed. Laminates containing one or more of the alkaline resistant fibrous products, with fibers bonded together with melamine formaldehyde and optionally a blend of urea formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde binder, in contact with at least one cementitious layer are disclosed. Also, methods of making the alkaline resistant fibrous products and laminates that contain one or more layers of the alkaline resistant fibrous products are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 24, 2009
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Inventors: Alan Michael Jaffee, Richard Emil Kajander
  • Publication number: 20090163097
    Abstract: Coated and uncoated fibrous mats, and laminates containing the mat, having one or more surfactants on the fibers and binder holding the fibers together in only a portion of the thickness of the mat are disclosed. The mat contains a major portion of non-cellulosic fibers and a minor portion of cured resinous binder with the most typical fibers being glass fibers. The surfactant on the surface of the fibers causes a slurry or other liquid applied to the mat in a later process to form a board or laminate like faced gypsum board, a faced foam board, etc. to uniformaly penetrate the mat to the desired distance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2008
    Publication date: June 25, 2009
    Inventor: Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 7547375
    Abstract: Making mats using glass fibers having a diameter of about 13+/?3 microns, bound with a binder formed from a homopolymer or a copolymer of polyacrylic acid and a polyol produces fibrous nonwoven mats having high tensile strength and also an unexpected high flame resistance considering the amount of oxygen in the binder. Mats of the present invention pass the National Fire Protection Association's (NFPA) Flammability Test. Tabor stiffness of these mats is greater than about 40, preferably greater than about 50 and most preferably greater than about 55. Air permeability of the mats is preferably within the range of about 500 to about 800 CFM/sq. ft. Methods of making the mat are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2009
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventors: Alan Michael Jaffee, Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 7473440
    Abstract: Coated and uncoated fibrous mats, and laminates containing the mat, having one or more surfactants on the fibers and binder holding the fibers together in only a portion of the thickness of the mat are disclosed. The mat contains a major portion of non-cellulosic fibers and a minor portion of cured resinous binder with the most typical fibers being glass fibers. The surfactant on the surface of the fibers causes a slurry or other liquid applied to the mat in a later process to form a board or laminate like faced gypsum board, a faced foam board, etc. to uniformly penetrate the mat to the desired distance. Also disclosed are methods of applying the surfactant(s) to the hot, coated or uncoated, mat soon after the coated or uncoated mat exits a drying oven used in the process of making, or coating, the mat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2009
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventor: Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 7462259
    Abstract: New coated nonwoven fibrous mats having properties particularly suited for a facer on gypsum wallboard and other substrates and in laminates of various types, and the method of making the coated mat is disclosed. The mat preferably contains a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of a resinous binder. The coating is preferably permeable and reduces fiber dust and abrasion experienced in the past with relatively coarse, relatively inexpensive glass fibers in the mat. Contrary to previous coating methods, the coated fibrous mat is made in-line on a wet mat forming production line by applying a wet foam binder onto a wet, fibrous web followed by drying and curing in-line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: Johns Mnaville
    Inventors: Richard Emil Kajander, Alan Michael Jaffee, Glenda B. Bennett
  • Patent number: 7435694
    Abstract: A fibrous nonwoven mat particularly suited for hiding the color of a substrate when the mat is bonded to the substrate is made by forming a web of fibers from a wet fibrous slurry, saturating the mat with a resinous binder containing 1-20 weight percent of a paper coating material, removing excess binder from the mat to produce a mat having a resin binder content of 5-25 weight percent and drying the mat. The mat has high hiding power for substrates like board or blanket of fiber glass insulation and other colored materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventor: Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 7285183
    Abstract: A new foam coated nonwoven fibrous mat having properties particularly suited for a facer on gypsum wallboard, laminates made therefrom and the method of making the mat is disclosed. The mat preferably contains a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of a resinous binder. The foam coating is permeable and reduces fiber dust and abrasion experienced in the past with relatively coarse, relatively inexpensive glass fibers in the mat. Contrary to previous methods, the foam coated fibrous mat is made in-line on a wet mat forming production line by applying a wet foam binder onto a wet, fibrous web followed by drying and curing in-line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventors: Richard Emil Kajander, Alan Michael Jaffee, Glenda B. Bennett
  • Patent number: 7235288
    Abstract: A bond is created between a gypsum matrix formed from an aqueous acidic gypsum slurry comprising a monomer mixture. The monomer mixture is composed of a monomer having acidic functionality and a monomer having hydroxyl or amine functionality. A silane-based sizing composition is coated onto glass fibers causing a cross-linking network of silane and monomer mixture to form during curing of the gypsum board. Hydrophilic water extraction at the gypsum matrix-sizing interface reduces void formation and promotes bonding with the crosslinked monomer mixture and growth of smaller gypsum crystals within larger crystals in microstructurally identifiable regions adjacent to the glass fiber. A bond is created between a gypsum matrix formed from an aqueous acidic gypsum slurry comprising a monomer mixture. The monomer mixture is composed of a monomer having acidic functionality and a monomer having hydroxyl or amine functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventors: Richard Emil Kajander, Lance Wang
  • Publication number: 20050112374
    Abstract: Making mats using glass fibers having a diameter of about 13+/?3 microns, bound with a binder formed from a homopolymer or a copolymer of polyacrylic acid and a polyol produces fibrous nonwoven mats having high tensile strength and also an unexpected high flame resistance considering the amount of oxygen in the binder. Mats of the present invention pass the National Fire Protection Association's (NFPA) Flammability Test. Tabor stiffness of these mats is greater than about 40, preferably greater than about 50 and most preferably greater than about 55. Air permeability of the mats is preferably within the range of about 500 to about 800 CFM/sq. ft. Methods of making the mat are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2003
    Publication date: May 26, 2005
    Inventors: Alan Michael Jaffee, Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 6875308
    Abstract: A new foam coated nonwoven fibrous mat having properties particularly suited for a facer on gypsum wallboard, laminates made therefrom and the method of making the mat is disclosed. The mat preferably contains a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of a resinous binder. The foam coating is permeable and reduces fiber dust and abrasion experienced in the past with relatively coarse, relatively inexpensive glass fibers in the mat. Contrary to previous methods, the foam coated fibrous mat is made in-line on a wet mat forming production line by applying a wet foam binder onto a wet, fibrous web followed by drying and curing in-line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Johns Manville International, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Emil Kajander, Alan Michael Jaffee, Glenda B. Bennett
  • Publication number: 20040192148
    Abstract: A fibrous nonwoven mat particularly suited for hiding the color of a substrate when the mat is bonded to the substrate is made by forming a web of fibers from a wet fibrous slurry, saturating the mat with a resinous binder containing 1-20 weight percent of a paper coating material, removing excess binder from the mat to produce a mat having a resin binder content of 5-25 weight percent and drying the mat. The mat has high hiding power for substrates like board or blanket of fiber glass insulation and other colored materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2003
    Publication date: September 30, 2004
    Inventor: Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 6723670
    Abstract: A new foam coated nonwoven fibrous mat having properties particularly suited for a facer on gypsum wallboard, laminates made therefrom and the method of making the mat is disclosed. The mat preferably contains a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of a resinous binder. The foam coating is permeable and reduces fiber dust and abrasion experienced in the past with relatively coarse, relatively inexpensive glass fibers in the mat. Contrary to previous methods, the foam coated fibrous mat is made in-line on a wet mat forming production line by applying a wet foam binder onto a wet, fibrous web followed by drying and curing in-line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Assignee: Johns Manville International, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Emil Kajander, Alan Michael Jaffee, Glenda B. Bennett
  • Publication number: 20030139111
    Abstract: A new foam coated nonwoven fibrous mat having properties particularly suited for a facer on gypsum wallboard, laminates made therefrom and the method of making the mat is disclosed. The mat preferably contains a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of a resinous binder. The foam coating is permeable and reduces fiber dust and abrasion experienced in the past with relatively coarse, relatively inexpensive glass fibers in the mat. Contrary to previous methods, the foam coated fibrous mat is made in-line on a wet mat forming production line by applying a wet foam binder onto a wet, fibrous web followed by drying and curing in-line.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2003
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Applicant: Johns Manville International, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Emil Kajander, Alan Michael Jaffee, Glenda B. Bennett