Abstract: A flexible circuit board according to an embodiment includes a substrate; a circuit pattern disposed on the substrate; a protective layer on the circuit pattern, wherein the circuit pattern includes a plurality of first circuit patterns and a plurality of second circuit patterns, wherein the plurality of first circuit patterns include a first pattern part and a second pattern part having a minimum length among the plurality of first circuit patterns, wherein the first pattern part includes a first side surface and a second side surface, wherein the first pattern part includes a first bent portion and a second bent portion, and wherein a sum of a length of the first side surface between the first bent portion and the second bent portion and a length of the second side surface between the first bent portion and the second bent portion is 90 ?m or more.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes a glass layer, a through-hole penetrating through the glass layer, a seed layer provided along an inner wall of the through-hole, and a through-via disposed on the seed layer and filling the through-hole. The seed layer includes a carbon-based conductive material.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a hybrid deposition apparatus for gallium oxide, and a hybrid deposition apparatus for gallium oxide according to a disclosed embodiment of the present disclosure includes a gas supply assembly for supplying a source gas, a reaction gas, and a purge gas, a liquid supply assembly for supplying at least a portion of the source gas, and a chamber unit which is connected to the gas supply assembly and the liquid supply assembly and has a substrate disposed therein.

Abstract: A camera module includes: a housing; a first dynamic component movably disposed in the housing in a direction of an optical axis; a second dynamic component including a lens and movably disposed on the first dynamic component in a direction orthogonal to the optical axis; a pocket configured in either one or both of the first dynamic component and the second dynamic component; a damping gel disposed in the pocket; and a damping pin extending from the first moving body or the second moving body, and at least partially embedded in the damping gel.

Abstract: A camera module includes a housing, a lens module accommodated in the housing, a first optical image stabilization (OIS) driving unit configured to move the lens module, relative to the housing, in a first direction perpendicular to an optical axis direction, and a second OIS driving unit configured to move the lens module, relative to the housing, in a second direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction and intersecting the first direction, wherein the first OIS driving unit includes first voice coil motors disposed on both sides of the lens module in the first direction, and the second OIS driving unit includes second voice coil motors disposed on both sides of the lens module in the first direction.

Abstract: A driving performance verification device and driving performance verification method of an autonomous vehicle is proposed. The device includes a reception unit for operating in a driving mode and receiving sensing data sensed and provided in real time while driving is conducted on an actual road, a branch unit for operating in the driving mode, and branching and providing the sensing data into first sensing data and second sensing data, a sensing data regeneration unit for storing in real time the second sensing data and regenerating the stored second sensing data in a verification mode, and a verification control unit for providing the first sensing data to an ECU in the driving mode, obtaining first driving data, providing the second sensing data to the ECU in the verification mode, obtaining second driving data, and verifying driving performance by comparing the first driving data with the second driving data.

Abstract: There are provided a method and a system for CCTV radial distortion estimation with low-complexity. An image distortion estimation method according to an embodiment includes: adding a certain distortion to an inputted image; detecting outlines from the image to which the distortion is added; detecting straight lines from the detected outlines; calculating a sum of the detected straight lines; performing the above operations N times, and determining parameters of an objective function by fitting an ‘objective function resulting from modeling of a sum of detected straight lines caused by an added distortion’ to the N distortions and the N sums; and estimating a distortion on the image by using the objective function the parameters of which are determined.

Abstract: A display device includes a display unit including a plurality of pixels connected to an initialization line and a first power source line, a sensor unit provided on the display unit and including a plurality of driving electrodes, a sensor driver providing a touch driving voltage to a plurality of driving lines connected to the plurality of driving electrodes, a power supply providing an initialization voltage to the initialization line and providing a first power source voltage to the first power source line, and a compensation circuit compensating for the initialization voltage.

Abstract: The present application relates to a method for preparing amino acid granules from a fermentation broth, wherein the prepared amino acid granules contain no cells.

Abstract: A razor assembly includes a razor cartridge comprising at least one shaving blade, and a blade housing configured to receive the at least one shaving blade in a first direction; a cartridge connector coupled to the razor cartridge such that the razor cartridge is rotatable with respect to the cartridge connector about a rotational axis parallel to the first direction; and a razor handle, wherein the cartridge connector further comprises: at least two first cantilevers configured to provide a recovering force to the razor cartridge to restore the razor cartridge to a rest position; at least one second cantilever coupled to at least a part of the razor handle; and an upper wall covering the at least one second cantilever, wherein the at least one second cantilever is not exposed to an outside by the upper wall when viewed from a bottom side of the blade housing.

Abstract: A cooling apparatus for a power module including a plurality of cooling modules provided to be in contact with each of both surfaces of the power module, in which the cooling module includes a manifold cover provided with a plurality of guide walls extending in a first direction in a state of being spaced apart from each other and a pin plate having one surface being in contact with the power module and having a plurality of pins extending in a second direction crossing the first direction formed on the other surface thereof.

Abstract: A wheel for reducing a resonance noise in a vehicle may include a cylindrical-shaped rim on which a tire is mounted, and waveguides mounted on the rim, disposed in a cavity which is a space between the rim and the tire, having a ‘U’-shaped internal passage through which a sound wave generated in the cavity enters, and configured to reflect the sound wave entering the internal passage to generate a sound wave having an inverse phase, wherein a center portion of the internal passage extends in an axial direction of the rim, and first and second end portions of the internal passage are connected to a center portion of the internal passage to allow the sound wave to propagate and extend in a circumferential direction of the rim.

Abstract: Provided is a high-gain amplifier based on double-gain boosting including a first gain amplification unit including a first amplifier, a second amplifier, and a an interstage matching network connected between the first amplifier and the second amplifier and performing primary amplification; and a second gain amplification unit connected in parallel with the first gain amplification unit and performing secondary boosting.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes a display unit, a touch unit, a display driver configured to drive the display unit and including a synchronization signal generator, and a touch driver configured to drive the touch unit and including a synchronization signal receiver and a touch signal adjuster, wherein the synchronization signal generator is configured to generate a first synchronization signal supporting a frequency of a display signal applied to the display unit based on input frame frequency information and a second synchronization signal supporting the frequency of the display signal and including the frame frequency information, based on the frame frequency information and the first synchronization signal, and wherein the synchronization signal receiver is configured to receive the horizontal synchronization signal.

Abstract: A touch device includes a touch panel including touch electrodes, and a touch driver adjacent to the touch panel, configured to sense a touch of a user, configured to transmit uplink signals including position information of the touch electrodes to an active pen through at least some of the touch electrodes in a first touch period, and configured to receive a sensing signal including position information of the active pen, which is calculated using the uplink signals, from the active pen in a second touch period after the first touch period.

Abstract: A display device includes: a touch sensing unit on a front surface of an image display area and configured to sense a location of a touch; a display driver circuit configured to select one of first to third temperature sensing modes during a predetermined temperature sensing period and to generate at least one of first to third mode sensing control signals according to the selected temperature sensing mode; and a touch driver circuit configured to generate at least one of first to third temperature sensing map data in response to at least one of the first to third mode sensing control signals, wherein the display driver circuit is configured to compensate for image data based on at least one of the first to third temperature sensing map data and to display an image according to the compensated image data in the display area.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a main frame supporting a battery cell, the main frame including a hook hole and a reinforcer adjacent to the hook hole; and a main cover coupled to the main frame, the main cover including a hook inserted into and retained in engagement with the hook hole, wherein the reinforcer faces the hook hole with the hook therebetween to support the hook.

Abstract: Electronic device includes first wireless communication interface; second wireless communication interface; and controller.

Abstract: An input sensor includes sensing electrodes, and multiplexers for connecting sensing electrodes corresponding to one group of the sensing electrodes to one output terminal. Each of the multiplexers includes a multiplexer circuit including a plurality of switching transistors, and a shift register array for outputting selection signals for controlling the plurality of switching transistors. Each of the switching transistors includes sub-switching transistors connected in parallel between one of the sensing electrodes corresponding to the one group and the output terminal. The sub-switching transistors are sequentially turned on in response to one of the selection signals.

Abstract: Proposed is a razor cartridge configured to be coupled to a razor handle including a first coupling portion having first and second surfaces. The razor cartridge may include at least one shaving blade having a cutting edge and a blade housing accommodating the at least one shaving blade in a longitudinal direction. The razor cartridge may also include a connector fixed to one side of the blade housing, which includes a second coupling portion configured to be coupled to the first coupling portion, and having a third surface configured to face the first surface. when the first and second coupling portions are coupled to each other, the connector may be configured to be pivotable about a pivot axis parallel to the longitudinal direction with respect to the razor handle, and the pivot axis may be disposed between an upper surface of the blade housing and the third surface.