Abstract: Disclosed is a substrate processing apparatus in which weight of a buffer module may be reduced compared to the apparatus in the related art.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate, an organic light-emitting-element layer disposed on the first substrate, an encapsulation layer disposed on the organic light-emitting-element layer, and a lens array layer disposed on the encapsulation layer. The lens array layer includes a lens layer including multiple lenses, and a second substrate disposed (e.g., directly disposed) on the lenses. The second substrate includes multiple concave depressions corresponding to shapes of the lenses.

Abstract: A femoral stem design method includes: a data collection step of collecting femur data from a plurality of patients; a measurement standard setting step of setting a standard for designing a femoral stem with respect to the femur data of the plurality of patients; a measurement step of measuring a predetermined part of a femur from the plurality of femur data; a dimension determination step of determining dimensions of each part of a plurality of implants to be inserted into the femur; and a shape determination step of determining shapes of the plurality of implants according to the dimensions of the plurality of implants, wherein the measurement standard setting step includes a boundary setting step of setting a boundary that distinguishes cortical bone and cancellous bone from the femur data of the plurality of patients, and an axis setting step of setting an axis extending from the proximal part to the distal part of the femur.

Abstract: An apparatus for a vehicle may determine one or more abnormalities of battery cells of a battery of a vehicle and may control a normal operation by managing the one or more abnormalities. The battery diagnosis apparatus for the vehicle includes a communication device that provides a communication interface with a plurality of vehicles, and a controller that collects vehicle state information and battery state information from the plurality of vehicles, manages a maximum voltage difference change rate of battery cells for each cumulative mileage with respect to the plurality of vehicles, and diagnoses abnormalities in batteries provided in the plurality of vehicles based on the maximum voltage difference change rate of the battery cells for each cumulative mileage.

Abstract: Provided is a stack molding machine including an upper mold having formed therein a first runner and a first gate serving as a path of a resin material, a first intermediate plate provided under and combined with the upper mold, and having formed therein a first molding connected to the first gate to mold at least a portion on a first substrate placed under the first intermediate plate, a dummy plate provided under and spaced a certain distance apart from the first intermediate plate, a second intermediate plate provided under the dummy plate, and having formed therein a second molding connected to a second gate to mold at least a portion under a second substrate placed under the dummy plate, and a lower mold having formed therein a second runner and the second gate serving as a path of the resin material, and combined with the second intermediate plate.

Abstract: A bunkering vessel according to the present invention is for loading a liquefied gas to and unloading a liquefied gas from a liquefied gas storage tank of a target, and it includes a bunkering tank storing a liquefied gas; a manifold provided at a bunkering station of the bunkering vessel to flow in a liquefied gas to and flow out a liquefied gas from the bunkering vessel; a liquefied gas transfer line connecting the bunkering tank and the manifold to flow a liquefied gas; and a dry gas supply portion producing a dry gas, and the dry gas supply portion supplies a dry gas to the liquefied gas storage tank through the manifold before loading a liquefied gas to the liquefied gas storage tank to remove moisture inside the liquefied gas storage tank.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a double metal cyanide catalyst, a method for preparing same and a method for preparing polyalkylene carbonate using the catalyst. The double metal cyanide catalyst includes a double metal cyanide compound and a complexing agent, where the complexing agent is represented by Formula 1.

Abstract: Disclosed are semiconductor packages and their fabricating methods. The semiconductor package comprises connection terminals between a first die and a second die. The first die has signal and peripheral regions and includes first vias on the peripheral region. The second die is on the first die and has second vias on positions that correspond to the first vias. The connection terminals connect the second vias to the first vias. The peripheral region includes first regions adjacent to corners of the first die and second regions adjacent to lateral surfaces of the first die. The connection terminals include first connection terminals on the first regions and second connection terminals on the second regions. A sum of areas of the first connection terminals per unit area on the first regions is greater than that of areas of the second connection terminals per unit area on the second regions.

Abstract: A bunkering vessel according to the present invention is for loading a liquefied gas to and unloading a liquefied gas from a liquefied gas storage tank of a target, and it includes a bunkering tank storing a liquefied gas; a manifold provided at a bunkering station of the bunkering vessel to flow in a liquefied gas to and flow out a liquefied gas from the bunkering vessel; a liquefied gas transfer line connecting the bunkering tank and the manifold to flow a liquefied gas; and a dry gas supply portion producing a dry gas, and the dry gas supply portion supplies a dry gas to the liquefied gas storage tank through the manifold before loading a liquefied gas to the liquefied gas storage tank to remove moisture inside the liquefied gas storage tank.

Abstract: A lithium ion secondary battery system includes a chamber to accommodate a lithium ion secondary battery, a charging/discharging device for electrically charging and discharging the lithium ion secondary battery, a pressure plate disposed in the chamber and configured to press the lithium ion secondary battery when the lithium ion secondary battery is electrically charged, a pointed portion disposed in the chamber and configured to bore a hole in a pouch of the lithium ion secondary battery to enable gas generated during the electrical charging of the lithium ion secondary battery to be removed from the pouch, and a sealer configured to seal the pouch after the gas is removed.

Abstract: A predictive maintenance algorithm providing method for bus maintenance priority determination according to the present invention includes operations of (a) grouping and classifying, by a data processing unit of an operational server, a plurality of buses to be monitored according to preset classification criteria, (b) receiving, by a monitoring unit of the operational server, bus monitoring information including a plurality of types of data collected by vehicle information collection devices installed on the buses for each group classified according to the operation (a), (c) performing, by the data processing unit, refinement on the bus monitoring information, (d) inputting, by the data processing unit, the bus monitoring information refined in the operation (c) as training data for an artificial intelligence machine to build an artificial intelligence model for determining bus maintenance priorities, (e) re-receiving, by the monitoring unit, the bus monitoring information collected by the vehicle informatio

Abstract: A body including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes disposed alternately with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween; and external electrodes disposed on the body, wherein the dielectric layer includes a main component containing calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), zirconium (Zr) and titanium (Ti) and a sub-component containing manganese (Mn), yttrium (Y) and silicon (Si), wherein the dielectric layer includes a plurality of dielectric grains and grain boundaries disposed between adjacent dielectric grains, and at least a portion of the plurality of dielectric grains has a core-shell structure, a content of yttrium (Y) included in a core relative to 100 moles of zirconium (Zr) included in the core and a shell is defined as Yc, a content of yttrium (Y) included in the shell relative to 100 moles of zirconium (Zr) included in the core and the shell is defined as Ys, and Ys/Yc>9 is satisfied.

Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor memory device comprising: a substrate; a base insulating film on an upper surface of the substrate; a plurality of first conductive patterns on the base insulating film and spaced apart from each other, wherein the plurality of first conductive patterns extend in a first direction; a spacer structure on a side surface of each of the plurality of first conductive patterns; a barrier metal film on a side surface of the spacer structure, wherein the barrier metal film extends through the base insulating film to be electrically connected to the substrate; a filling metal film on the barrier metal film, wherein the filling metal film fills at least a portion of a space between adjacent ones of the plurality of first conductive patterns; and a capacitor structure on the filling metal film, wherein the capacitor structure is electrically connected to the filling metal film.

Abstract: A bidirectionally openable console includes side lid portions, a center lid portion positioned between the side lid portions, a first button unit positioned at a front end of the center lid portion, a second button unit positioned at a rear end of the center lid portion, and rotary units configured to be respectively rotated by movement of the first and second button units. The console further includes: fastening units, each of which is constructed such that, when an opening request input is applied to a corresponding button unit, a corresponding rotary unit is rotated to retract a central shaft portion into the center lid portion; hinge units, each of which is rotated together with the center lid portion when the center lid portion is opened, and locking units, each of which restricts movement of the fastening unit when the center lid portion is closed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method of encoding a division block in video encoding and a method of decoding a division block in video decoding. An input picture is divided into encoding unit blocks. The encoding unit blocks are divided into sub-blocks. The sub-blocks are encoded by selectively using at least one of intra prediction encoding and inter prediction encoding. A decoding process is performed through a reverse process of the encoding method. When pixel values of an encoding unit block are encoded in video encoding, the flexibility in selecting an encoding mode is increased and the efficiency of encoding is increased.

Abstract: A semiconductor system includes a first semiconductor device configured to output a clock and pattern data, configured to receive a strobe signal and output data, and configured to adjust a duty ratio of the strobe signal by comparing odd data and even data that are generated from the output data and the pattern data, in synchronization with the strobe signal and a second semiconductor device configured to store the pattern data in synchronization with the clock, configured to output the clock as the strobe signal by adjusting a duty ratio of the clock, and configured to output the stored pattern data as the output data.

Abstract: A coil component includes a body, a coil portion disposed in the body, and first and second external electrodes disposed on the body to be spaced apart from each other, wherein A/C?2.4 and B/C?1.6 are satisfied, where a length, a width, and a thickness of the coil component are defined as ‘A’, ‘B’, and ‘C’, respectively, and a ratio of a thickness to a width of at least one turn of the coil portion is 1 or less, based on a cross-section of the coil component.

Abstract: An electronic device comprises a speaker; a wireless communication interface configured to communicate with an external device, wirelessly; and a controller configured to transmit a sound source to the speaker, transmit the sound source to the external device through the wireless communication interface, obtain a first audio corresponding to the sound source output through the speaker and a second audio corresponding to the sound source output through the external device, and control an EQ (Equalizer) mode of the external device based on a comparison result between the first audio and the second audio, or output a calibrated sound source to the speaker.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an optical laminate including: a glass substrate; a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on one surface of the glass substrate; a metal layer pattern formed on one surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer; and a functional layer provided on a portion on one surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on which the metal layer pattern is not formed, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the functional layer includes a solder resist layer, and a method for manufacturing the optical laminate.